Практикум по устной речи по английскому языку учебное пособие для студентов-медиков

Задание 4. Составьте предложения по модели:
Model: Grippe is characterized by pains in the limbs, high temperature, malaise, headache.

Grippe – pains in the limbs, high temperature, malaise, headache.

Scarlet fever – sore-throat, elevated temperature, rash.
Chicken-pox – general malaise, temperature, eruption, itching.
Appendicitis – severe pain, gastric disturbances, nausea, vomiting.
Tuberculosis – cough, night sweats, low grade temperature, weakness, malaise, anorexia, loss of weight.
Heart failure – dyspnea, radiating pains, edema, palpitation.
Gastritis – pains, heartburn, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation.
Pleurisy– dry cough, sharp pains, fever, malaise.
Mumps– swelling of the parotid glands, difficulties in swallowing, sweating, loss of appetite, temperature.

Dialogue

Задание 8. Прослушайте диалог, постарайтесь понять его содержание.
Обратите внимание на ключевые слова и словосочетания.

1. 
   to suffer страдать, болеть
   
2. 
   illness болезнь
   
3. 
   insomnia бессоница
   
4. 
   indigestion нарушение пищерарения
   
5. 
   to catch a cold простудиться
   
6. 
   to cough кашлять
   
7. 
   to sneeze чихать
   
8. 
   to guess догадываться
   
9. 
   to be run down быть разбитым, больным
   
10. 
    a nervous breakdown нервный срыв, расстройство
    
11. 
    to give up smoking бросать курить
    
12. 
    evil зло
    
13. 
    to keep off smth. держаться подальше, избегать ч-л.
    
14. 
    to hurt повредить
    

Dialogue
Задание 1. Прослушайте диалог. Воспроизведите его в парах.

A Visit To The Doctor

Doctor: Well, what is the trouble? You are looking rather unwell, I must say.
Mr. Brown. You had better ask me what is not trouble with me, sir. It seems to me I am suffering all the illnesses imaginable: headache, earache, insomnia, indigestion, pains in the stomach, muscle pain, appetite loss. And to make things worse I’ve caught a cold, I’ve got a sore throat, so I am sneezing and coughing all the time. I feel hot and feverish. I got short of breath. Actually, I feel more dead than alive.
Doctor: I am sorry to hear that. Anyway, I don’t think things are so bad as you can imagine. Let me have a look at you. I’d like to sound your chest. Your heart, chest and lungs seem to be not bad. Now let me see your throat. Yes, it looks a bit sore. Show me your tongue. Have you taken your temperature?
Mr. Brown. Not yet, but I guess I should.
Doctor: Well, I don’t find anything radically wrong with you. But it is clear that you’re down, and if you don’t take care of yourself, you may have a nervous breakdown. So, first of all I advise you to stop worrying. Take some rest, have regular meals, keep off alcohol. If possible, give up smoking, at least for a time. Have this tonic made up and take 1 tablespoon three times a day before meals.
Mr. Brown. What about diet, doctor?
Doctor: Well, keep to a diet of salads and fruit, and a bit meat. If you do this I can promise you soon full recovery.
Mr. Brown. But if I don’t?
Doctor: You have to decide what is the lesser evil – to follow my advice or prepare for a better world! And one more thing. Keep off accidents so that your neck, arms and legs were not hurt!