Professor Elena Vartanova Faculty of Journalism Moscow State University/ Aleksander Institute, Helsinki University
State companies: VGTRK, ITAR-TASS, RIA ‘Novosti’ Mixed ownership: Channel 1 Private companies - Large recourse companies with core sectors outside media business (Prof-Media, Gazprom-media)
- Large industrial enterprises with various interests (AiF, MK)
- Companies with core media businesses (radio: Russkaja Media Grouppa; magazines: Hachette-Fillipacci-Sckulev, Id Rodionov)
State Owned VGTRK CEO Oleg Dobrodeyev Structure - TV: 3 federal channels
- Rossija: penetration - 90%, rating - 20-22%
- Kultura,
- Sport
- + Euronews Russia, RTR Planeta, Vesti-24
- Radio:
- 3 nation-wide news channels: Radio Rossiji, Golos Rossiji, Mayak
- 3 light music stations for ‘ordinary people’: Orfey, Yunost’, Nostalgia
- News agency: RIA ‘Novosti’
- Regional companies: 80 GTRK
What Owns Gazprombank? Gazprom Media (Nikolai Senkevich) 94,14% shares of Gazprom Media are owned by state company Gazprom Radio - RadioDom Gazprom Media: 4 stations,
- Ekho of Moscow’
- TV
- NTV
- TNT
- NTV+ (digital satellite)
- NTV Media (TV advertising)
- Print media
- ‘7 dnei’ publishing house (4 magazines: 2 glossy + 1TVguide +1 political weekly)
- Tribuna (daily)
- Izvesija (daily)
Interros Holding Company: Media Interests Prof-Media - Print media
- Komsomolskaya pravda (daily)
- Sovetskiji sport (daily)
- Express gazeta (daily)
- Belorousskaya gazeta (daily)
- 4 magazines
- Radio
- Radio corporation ‘Prof-media’: 4 stations
- Online
- Distribution
- Delivery network ‘Segodnya’
- Printing plant ‘Prof-Media Print’
- Cinema ‘Cinema park’
New Player: Promsvyaz’kapital Promsvyaz’kapital= Promsvyaz’bank Media assets - Print media
- Trud (daily, purchased by $8 mln)
- AiF (control share)
- Distribution: retail networks
- Mosoblpechat (Moscow)
- Metropress (St. Petersburg)
- Printing house: ‘Media pressa’
RMG - Leader of Radio Market CEO and owner Sergey Kozhevnikov Radio - 6 stations: Russkoje Radio, Russkoje Radio-2, Dynamite FV, Maximum, Monte Carlo,Hit FM
Advertising Production Concert Activities Print Media
Changes at Magazines Market Publishing House ‘Sekret firmy’ - Weeklies: 3
- Online: Gazeta.ru
- Books
- Events
Publishing House ‘Rodionov’: Rodionov-50% shares, Makhmoudov and Bokarev-both 25% (Ural and Kousbass mining company) - Weeklies: 3
- Glossies: 3
- Specialized magazines: 2
- Recent purchaise: daily ‘Business’ bought from ‘Sekret firmy’
Kommersant: Restructuring Management Owner: Berezovsky? Patarkatsashvili? Alisher Usmanov! (08.2006), estimate price: $ 200 mln. - United Editorial office (joint technical services)
- Kommersant (daily)
- Den’gi (weekly)
- Vlast’ (weekly)
- Avtopilot (monthly)
- Molotok (monthly)
Bertelsmann - RenTV: 30% shares bought from Lesnevsky’ family (the rest - 70% - was sold by RAO ‘EES Rossii’ to Severstal Group, which in turn re-sell 35% to Surgutneftegaz Group)
Sanoma - Independent Media
- Magazines: 20, including Cosmopolitan, Harper’s Bazaar, Men’s Health, Esquire, Harvard Business Review
- Newspapers: The Moscow Times, The St. Petersburg Times, Vedomosti, Na Roublevke
- Publishing House ‘Alpina Business Books’
Ownership and Management Relations: Models
Major Pressures over Russian Media Soviet Media Integrated Political & Business Elite (Nomenklatura) Ideological Guidance (censorship+self-censorship) Operation of the media economy Audiences (letters to media)
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