Simple present tense

5. эга кесим тўлдирувчи to+inf


мураккаб тўлдирувчи


Агар феъл кесим to rely on (upon)
to covunt on (upon)
to wait for
каби феъллардан кейин to+inf қўлланилади.
I waited for him to help.
NOMINATIVE WITH THE INFINITIVE
Бош келишикдаги инфинитив It is said, it is reparted, it seems . . . иборалари қатнашган эргаш гапли қўшма гаплар ўрнига қўлланилади.
It is said that he lives in Tashkent.
He is said to live in Tashkent.
Бош келшикдаги инфинитив юқоридаги эргаш гапни содда гапга айлантиришда қўлланилади. Бу турдаги эргаш гапларни содда гапларга айлантиришда бош гапдаги it олмоши тушиб қолади. Эргаш гапнинг эгаси it олмошнинг ўрнига ўтади ва эргаш гапнинг феъл-кесими inf. шаклига ўтади.


1. Nominative case with Ind.Inf.
феъл-кесим билан бир пайтдаги ёки доимий бўлган иш-ҳаракатини ифодалайди.
It is said that they know English very well.
Айтишларича улар инглизчани жуда яхши билар эканлар.
It is known that he is a good doctor.
He is known to be a good doctor.


It was said that he worked at the factory.
He was said to work at the factory.


It is known that he plays tennis well.
He is known to play tennis well.


2. Nominative case with Cont.Inf.
to be + P.I давоси этаётган иш-ҳаракатини ифодалайди.


It seems that the water is boiling.
The water seems to be boiling.
Сув қайнаётганга ўҳшайди.


It is know that he is writing a new play.
He is know to be writing a new play.


It is reported that they are taking part in the conference.