Some comments on phraseological euphemismsm in english and uzbek languages


ISSN: 2181-3868 SJIF-2023: 3.812 | ISI: 0.539 | VOLUME 1, ISSUE 7, 2023


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ISSN: 2181-3868 SJIF-2023: 3.812 | ISI: 0.539 | VOLUME 1, ISSUE 7, 2023 
 
146 
APRIL, 2023
of the rules of presentation in explanatory, educational and translation dictionaries of the Uzbek 
language to carry out lexicographic research, from the point of view of linguistics approach 
and giving new scientific and theoretical conclusions become relevant. 
I have quoted the thoughts of some of this along the way. Sh.Rahmatullayev 
interpretation of the issue of “stylistic dyes in frazeological synances.“ Positive and negative 
contents of synonymous nests on the occasion of making separates frazese units and writes: the 
negative reality means negative reality some of the synonym cells are evwesm. Euphemism is 
from calling negative reality the escape serves to mitigate the negative impact of such reality. 
Such evweism seems as if there is a positive stylistic dye. For example, let the world get off 
the world every three phrases are an evfeism, to mitigate the negative effects of the callable 
reality the level can be said that the third is the most powerful characteristic. 
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Execution of 
comparison with appropriate events of Euphema the essence to understand the specific nature 
more clearly, lice to reveal the aspects of units, speech costs, their mutual differences. 
Phraseology, like other branches of linguistics, has its own formation and has stages of 
development. Phraseologisms are very ancient in origin however, the science of phraseology 
covers almost two hundred years. Phraseology the founder of the science is the Swiss scientist 
Charles Balli. He wrote his “French Stylistics“ (1909) is a study of word associations, that is, 
phraseological units. has introduced special chapters. And Ferdinand de Saussure is syntagma, 
its signs expressed his views about it. There are such ready-made units in the language that 
their linguistic nature of the meaning and syntactic features of such compounds he said that it 
is used ready-made, according to tradition. Phraseology is one of the fastest growing areas in 
the further development of linguistics is one. Phraseology in Russian and English linguistics 
began to be studied much earlier that this field has begun to be studied systematically in Uzbek 
linguistics corresponds to the 40s-50s of the last century. During this period Sh. 
Rakhmatullayev (1969), G.A. Bayramov (1970), G.Kh. Akhunzyakov (1974), V.G. Uraksin 
(1975), L.K. Bayramova (1983), Ph.D. dissertations of M.F. Chernov (1986) Phraseologisms 
dedicated to research. 
For example, to give one“s manners, to open one“s face, to come of age, to have two 
heads to do, to do one-sidedly, to get to the head, to take grain, to pass to dry his pillow, to 
answer, to open his eyes, even if he dismounts. Compounds such as not falling, slapping, 
mouthing, crooked hand not from the actual meaning of the words contained in it, but a portable 
metaphorical concept. If it is a phrase, it means negative impact of reality, unpleasant news 
from the point of view of mitigating, dealing with verbal abuse within the framework of 
decency, is a euphemistic tool. The principle of mutual differentiation in relation to lexemes 
with euphemistic meaning, especially in the following units. In other words, to betroth (marry) 
(use andisha, tarbiya related to) used instead of the lexeme beshikkerti to be cradled, called to 
wash/break bread, to be blessed are lexemes in the line of euphemistic synonyms in the 
semantics of the action (verb) being performed, the action is intensified From the simple stage, 
the meaning and in the process of taking a serious shape of the action content can be observed 
to increase. And this is also in euphemistic synonymous lines indicates the existence of a 
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Омонтурдиев Ж. Ўзбек тилининг қисқача эвфемик луғати.-Т.: Фан, 2006.–134 б. 



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