Some comments on phraseological euphemismsm in english and uzbek languages
ISSN: 2181-3868 SJIF-2023: 3.812 | ISI: 0.539 | VOLUME 1, ISSUE 7, 2023
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145-147
ISSN: 2181-3868 SJIF-2023: 3.812 | ISI: 0.539 | VOLUME 1, ISSUE 7, 2023
146 APRIL, 2023 of the rules of presentation in explanatory, educational and translation dictionaries of the Uzbek language to carry out lexicographic research, from the point of view of linguistics approach and giving new scientific and theoretical conclusions become relevant. I have quoted the thoughts of some of this along the way. Sh.Rahmatullayev interpretation of the issue of stylistic dyes in frazeological synances. Positive and negative contents of synonymous nests on the occasion of making separates frazese units and writes: the negative reality means negative reality some of the synonym cells are evwesm. Euphemism is from calling negative reality the escape serves to mitigate the negative impact of such reality. Such evweism seems as if there is a positive stylistic dye. For example, let the world get off the world every three phrases are an evfeism, to mitigate the negative effects of the callable reality the level can be said that the third is the most powerful characteristic. 4 Execution of comparison with appropriate events of Euphema the essence to understand the specific nature more clearly, lice to reveal the aspects of units, speech costs, their mutual differences. Phraseology, like other branches of linguistics, has its own formation and has stages of development. Phraseologisms are very ancient in origin however, the science of phraseology covers almost two hundred years. Phraseology the founder of the science is the Swiss scientist Charles Balli. He wrote his French Stylistics (1909) is a study of word associations, that is, phraseological units. has introduced special chapters. And Ferdinand de Saussure is syntagma, its signs expressed his views about it. There are such ready-made units in the language that their linguistic nature of the meaning and syntactic features of such compounds he said that it is used ready-made, according to tradition. Phraseology is one of the fastest growing areas in the further development of linguistics is one. Phraseology in Russian and English linguistics began to be studied much earlier that this field has begun to be studied systematically in Uzbek linguistics corresponds to the 40s-50s of the last century. During this period Sh. Rakhmatullayev (1969), G.A. Bayramov (1970), G.Kh. Akhunzyakov (1974), V.G. Uraksin (1975), L.K. Bayramova (1983), Ph.D. dissertations of M.F. Chernov (1986) Phraseologisms dedicated to research. For example, to give ones manners, to open ones face, to come of age, to have two heads to do, to do one-sidedly, to get to the head, to take grain, to pass to dry his pillow, to answer, to open his eyes, even if he dismounts. Compounds such as not falling, slapping, mouthing, crooked hand not from the actual meaning of the words contained in it, but a portable metaphorical concept. If it is a phrase, it means negative impact of reality, unpleasant news from the point of view of mitigating, dealing with verbal abuse within the framework of decency, is a euphemistic tool. The principle of mutual differentiation in relation to lexemes with euphemistic meaning, especially in the following units. In other words, to betroth (marry) (use andisha, tarbiya related to) used instead of the lexeme beshikkerti to be cradled, called to wash/break bread, to be blessed are lexemes in the line of euphemistic synonyms in the semantics of the action (verb) being performed, the action is intensified From the simple stage, the meaning and in the process of taking a serious shape of the action content can be observed to increase. And this is also in euphemistic synonymous lines indicates the existence of a 4 Омонтурдиев Ж. Ўзбек тилининг қисқача эвфемик луғати.-Т.: Фан, 2006.–134 б. |
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