Special features of attracting foreign capital through eurobonds in corporate finance: evidence from uzbekistan
International Journal of Economics, Commerce and Management, United Kingdom
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International Journal of Economics, Commerce and Management, United Kingdom
Licensed under Creative Common Page 133 Table 1: Characteristics of various schemes of Eurobond issue Emission scheme Advantages Disadvantages Straight The issuer forms its own international image. The possibility of expanding and cheapening subsequent borrowings in the market. Big initial costs. The risk of lengthy bureaucratic procedures. On behalf of a subsidiary Avoiding tax issues. No registration of securities in the country of the issuer. Reduction of bureaucratic approvals at the placement stage. Low costs for registration and placement of the issue, its cheaper. Restrictions on the creation of offshore companies. Small advertising effect. Foreign company on behalf of the issuer Independence from adverse changes in legislation. Universality in relation to legal entities of the country of the issuer. Large loan servicing costs (large underwriter's commission). Provision of agents. Short term scheme. Source: author’s compilation The issuance of Eurobonds is a rather complicated and laborious process. Table 2 shows the stages of the issue of Eurobonds. Table 2. The main stages of the issuance of Eurobonds Stage Structure of the stage I. Preliminary Analysis of the financial condition of the client and the needs for "injections". Preparation of recommendations on the types of funding. Conducting an international audit, as well as obtaining an international credit rating. Determining the number of issued securities. II. Registration of the program Preparing and conducting a competition for organizing the issuance of securities among the leading investment banks. Registration of an employment agreement with issuers. Conducting the inspection mission of the investment bank. Definition of the collateral category (if necessary). Preparation of an information memorandum. Documentation and information materials necessary for the implementation of the Eurobond issue program (prospectus). III. Issuance and maintenance Issue and placement of the loan. Conducting operations related to the loan. Source: author’s compilation |
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