S+V1 He/she/it+V1 ( es,s) Do +S+V

S+V₁ He/she/it+V₁ ( es ,s)
Do +S+V₁? Does +he/she/it +V₁
S+do not+V₁ he /she/it+does not+V₁

The Present Simple
Present simple 5 ta narsani ifodalaydi.
1.Action- ish-harakatni ifodalaydi.
We play chess on Sundays.
She sings a song in the evenings
2.State – holatni ifodalaydi.
The salad tastes salty.
She seems sleeping.
3.Possession-egalik.
She has a family.
Does she has a family?
4. Information – axborot.
She is a student.
Is she a student?
5. Modality-modallik ya’ni ‘’can’’
She can speak English .

Key words
Usually	odatda	each day/week/month	har kun/hafta
As a as rule	doimgidek	annually	Yilda: bir yillik
Frequently	tez- tez	yearly	Yillik
Typically	odatda	twice a week	haftasiga 2 marta
Occasionally	ahyon ahyonda	once a year	yiliga 1 marta

Key words
Often	tez-tez ,ko’pincha	twice a week	haftasiga 2 marta
Seldom	kamdan kam	three times a month	oyiga 3 marta
Sometimes	ba’zan	at weekends	hafta ohirida
Always	har doim	on Sundays	yakshanba kunlari
Normally	odatda	never	hech qancha
As usually	doim odatdagidek	from time to time	vaqti –vaqti b/n
Regularly	muntazam	once in a while	vaqti-vaqti bn
Every day/week/month	har kun/hafta	rarely	kamdan kam
Once in a blue moon	kamdan kam

USE
1.Odat tusiga kirib qolgan ish- harakatlarni ifodalaydi.
My father seldom drinks coffee in the evenings.
I get up at 6 o’clock every day.
2. Hozirgi zamondagi takrorlanib turuvchi ish – harakatlar ifodalaydi.
We meet twice a month .
We play football after classes every day.
They go to the concert once a month.
3.Hozirgi zamondagi oddiy faktlar dalillar hozirgi doimiy holatlar Present simple da bo’ladi.Bunday gaplarda signal so’zlar ishlatilmaydi.
I am 18 years old.
My father works at school .I live in Ferghana .
4. Kasb haqida umumiy fikr bildirganda Present simple ishlatiladi.
Teachers teach students.
Doctors cure patients.
5.Maqol va matallarda hamisha present simple bo’ladi.
Little storkers tell great oaks.
6.Gapda ega vazifasida kelgan shaxs va narsaning o’ziga hos hususiyatlarini , jihatlarini sanashda Present simple da bo’ladi.
Osiyo has many accomplishments :she sings ,dances and play the piano .
7.Vaqt, zamon ramkasi bilan chegaralanmagan hammaga ma’lum bo’lgan matematik birliklar , qonuniyatlar va fizik hodisalar Present simple da bo’ladi.
Light travels faster than sound.
Parallel lines never meet.
8. Biror bir shaxsdan biror ish – harakat bilan qanchalik tez- tez mashg’ul bo’lishini so’rashda ‘’ How often’’ va present simple dan foydalanamiz.
How often + do/ does+S+V₁?

• 
  How often do you go in for sports?
  
• 
  I go in for sports three times a week.
  

9.Jamoat transportlari , harakat jaddallari , jamoat muassasalari ish vaqtlari umuman jadval asosida sodir bo’luvchi har qanday ish – harakatlar Present simple da bo’ladi. Gapimiz mazmunan kelasi zamonda bo’lib kelasi zamon signal so’zlari kelsa ham Present simple da bo’ladi gapimiz.
Train leaves in 2 hours .
Banks open 6 a.m and close at 4 p.m
10.Biror bir narsani qanday qilib bajarishni so’rashda unga biror ish – harakatni bajarishni tushuntirishda ko’rstama yo’riq nomalar bershda har qanday buyruq gaplar hamisha present simple da bo’ladi.
How do I go to the Pakhtakor stadium?
Go straight and turn left.
11.Gazeta jurnallarda bosilgan maqolalar nomlari sarlavhalari kitoblarning nomlari hamisha present simple da bo’ladi.
Dumbledore resigns .
12.Gazeta kitob jurnallarda chop etilgan rasimlarning ostidagi izohlari shaxslari hamisha present simple da bo’ladi.
Erkin Vohidov meets his students.
13.sport musobaqalari sport o’yinlarini sharxlashda present simple dan foydalanamiz.Bunda uzb tilida o’tgan zamon shaklida berilsa ham gapimiz present simple da bo’ladi.
Bale kicks the ball to Ronaldo , intercepts and shoots .It’s a goallllllll.
14.Biror bir yozilgan narsa haqida ( kitob,xat va belgi….)haqida ‘’ unda nima deb yozibdi?’’ deb so’rashda ‘’ to say’’ fe’lidan foydalanamiz va gapimiz ham present simple da bo’ladi.
What does the notice say? It says ‘’ No parking’’