Tax policy directorate – Bureau a
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french tax system
- Bu sahifa navigatsiya:
- II – SCOPE OF PERSONAL INCOME TAX A. TAXABLE PERSONS
- 1 – Domicile for tax purposes – Tax household rule
I – TAXABLE INCOME
The following seven categories of income are liable to personal income tax: 13 • Business profits • Non-commercial profits • Agricultural profits • Income from property • Wages, salaries, pensions and annuities • Investment income • Capital gains II – SCOPE OF PERSONAL INCOME TAX A. TAXABLE PERSONS Under Article 4 A CGI, individuals domiciled in France are taxable on all their income of French or foreign origin. Persons not domiciled in France are taxable only on their income from French sources. For income tax purposes, France covers mainland France, the coastal islands and Corsica; and overseas départements (Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Martinique, Réunion and Mayotte 14 ). 1 – Domicile for tax purposes – Tax household rule Under Article 4 B CGI, persons are deemed to be domiciled in France for tax purposes if: • Their home is in France • Their main place of abode is in France • They carry on a professional activity in France, salaried or not, unless they can prove that it is a secondary activity • They have the centre of their economic interests in France Government employees who perform their duties or are on assignment in a foreign country and are not liable to personal tax on their overall income in that country are also deemed to be domiciled in France for tax purposes. Personal income tax is assessed on the basis of the “tax household”, i.e. the family entity consisting of a single person, two partners in a civil union or spouses, whatever their marital property regime, and their children or other dependants. The tax base therefore generally comprises the total income of the various members of the tax household. 13 There is an eighth category, comprising the remuneration of certain company heads (especially majority managers of private limited companies), the tax rules for which are similar to those for wages and salaries. For the purposes of this handbook, it is therefore included in the category covering wages, salaries, pensions and annuities. 14 Mayotte has been an overseas département since 31 March 2011. Article 1 of Order no. 2013-837 of 19 September 2013 on the adaptation of the Customs Code, the CGI, the Book of Tax Procedures and other legislative and customs provisions enforced in Mayotte makes income tax applicable in Mayotte as from taxation of income received in 2013 and declared in 2014. |
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