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Definition of realism was a style of painting, writing, and music that was popular during the 20 century. The authors who wrote during this period, like Mark Twain, were interested in depicting the world as it was, not as one might like it to be. They were interested in the urban, mundane, and every day and were able to find beauty and meaning in those settings. For writers like Twain, this was more than a style, it was a way of understanding the world and pushing aside worn-out images of what America was and instead show the beauty and difficulty of what it is.Authors of American RealismSome of the best-known authors of American Realism are:Stephen Crane: one of the better-known American realist writers. He wrote The Red Badge of Courage inspired by the American Civil War .William Dean Howells: was a fiction and essay writer.
He worked as an editor for the Atlantic Monthly and Harper’s Magazine. His books include A Modern Instance.Mark Twain: by far the best-known of the American realists. He was born Samuel Clemens and grew up in Missouri. His writing was inspired by his youth. He had a very specific style, using colloquial language.He’s best-known for The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.Examples of American Realism NovelThe Red Badge of Courage by Stephen CraneThe Red Badge of Courage is certainly Stephen Crane’s best-known work. It was published in 1895 and described the American Civil War. The book features Henry Fleming, An American soldier who flees from battle.
He’s overcome with shame and tries to make up for it by getting a “red badge of courage” or a wound. The novel includes incredibly realistic battle sequences and an ironic tone that makes it incredibly memorable. Here are a few lines:A man with a full stomach and the respect of his fellows had no business to scold about anything that he might think to be wrong in the ways of the universe, or even with the ways of society. Let the unfortunates rail; the others may play marbles.Despite the fact that Crane was born after the Civil War, he did a remarkable job depicting it realistically and movingly.Explore Stephen Crane’s poetry.The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark TwainThe Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain is a well-loved American novel that was inspired by Twain’s youth in Missouri. It was first published draw connections between everyday life and the crowded setting of a busy theatre.Their work, as a whole, was characterized by an attempt to capture the real world as it was during the 20th century in New York City.
These artists and others were part of the Ashcan School. They were more interested in depicting everyday people, immigrants, and the lower classes than they were in the upper-class aristocracy. Their art often depicted alleys, taverns, and other places frequented by the lower classes. The above artists often cited influence from painters like John Singer Sargent, Winslow Homer, William Merritt Chase, and Thomas Eakins.The characteristics are a focus on everyday life, the use of colloquial language (that used by people on the street), willingness to depict dark and less than ideal situations. These writers were interested in moving away from an idealized image of American society.Who founded American realism.
William Dean Howells is considered by some to be the father of American realism. Others include Twain, Rebecca Harding Davis, Henry James, and others as the founders of the movement.How is realism different from romanticism. Realism is different from romanticism as it explores the world as it really is. Romanticism depends on figurative language, including examples of hyperbole, metaphor, and personification. Realism is more interested in reality, while romanticism is more interested in fiction.What influenced the shift to American realism.The American Civil War was one of the biggest reasons that American authors shifted away from romanticism towards realism. The reality of war and everything