The importance of tourist resources in the social and economic life of uzbekistan. Scientific supervisor: I
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Asadova Parizoda\'s cours work.
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international tourism in the republic 6 . According to this decree, tourist enterprises got a number of tax benefits. This decree stimulated the development of tourist destinations in historical and modern cities located on the "Great Silk Road". For thousands of years, the "Great Silk Road" has been considered an important and effective way to unite the peoples of Asia and Europe. The exchange of goods, knowledge, technologies, and cultures was carried out along the same road, which helped the development of cities and countries. Experts of the World Tourism Organization divided the participating countries into 3 parts depending on their participation in the "Great Silk Road". The first part included the countries of Central Asia and the Caucasus, which began to form a unique modern model of tourism. In this direction, the main issue of the World Tourism Organization is to help in creating a sustainable development program, attracting investment in the tourism sector, developing legislation and training personnel. The second part includes the countries that have the "Great Silk Road" objects and have a clear experience with the tourist product. These are China, Pakistan, India, Iran, Greece and Turkey. According to BTT experts, the international organization can promote the sale of the tourist product "Great Silk Road" here. The third part covers the last points of ancient communication. On the one hand, these include Japan, Korea, ASEAN countries. Here is the task of the World Tourism Organization. It is considered to promote the "Great Silk Road", because these countries not only provide a large tourist flow, but are also the leading markets for tourism along this road. "Great Silk Road" must be a fundamental basis for raising the status of modern tourism products. Active cooperation of all countries is needed to sell it. It cannot be done here without the cooperation of the private sector and the public sector, international and rational organizations, individual tour operators and hotel complexes. The next meeting of the World Tourism Organization on the "Great Silk Road" project was held in China in 1996, where issues related to product marketing were discussed 7 . The second 6 Sh. M. Mirziyoyev. Critical analysis, strict discipline and personal responsibility should be the daily rules of every leader's activity. 7 M. Amonboev, N. Juraeva ―Tourism economy and management‖ educational methodical complex. 14 conference on tourism on the "Great Silk Road" was also significant. According to experts, the main tourist resources of the "Great Silk Road" were formed here: attractions, modern and historical objects, means of accommodation, transport and information centers. After these events, this project began to develop. In order to coordinate the activities of the national tourism organization of the countries located in the historical area of the Great Silk Road, in 2004, the Regional Office of UNWTO was established in Samarkand. The following issues were formed: international promotion of the regions of the Great Silk Road, use of global information and communication networks to advertise this tourist information, and participation in the development of the tourism brand of Uzbekistan. Since 1994, the World Tourism Organization has actively promoted the "Great Silk Road" project at all major international fairs. According to the forecasts of the World Tourism Organization, by 2020, China will be the main tourist destination of the world. This country currently has 22 million people. it takes the sixth place with the ability to receive tourists, and with an average annual growth of 8 percent, the number of tourists coming to China is 137 million, and to Hong Kong is 59 million. reaches a person and takes the first place. Based on this, we are creating a tourist product for the participants of the "Great Silk Road" project there is a question of considering these countries, for example, Germany, Uzbekistan-China, France-Uzbekistan- Hong Kong and others. Annual expenses of tourists are 5 bln, taking into account that it reaches the dollar, Uzbekistan also has the opportunity to form and absorb some part of this currency. Because the majority of tourists traveling to China along the "Great Silk Road" travel through our Republic 8 . This means that foreign tourists will receive a certain currency in the state budget for using tourist facilities and vehicles in our country. Therefore, it is necessary to develop and implement transport (transit) routes along the "Great Silk Road" for foreign tourists. In this matter, tourism aimed at receiving modern knowledge is of greatest interest. Modern events taking place in the life of Uzbekistan, for example, celebrations of scholars and cities, not only Muslim countries, but also Europe and other countries, raised 8 Christopher Dougherty. Introduction to econometrics. |
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