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How to Win Friends & Influence People ( PDFDrive )

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it 
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Let the Other Person Save Face
Y
e a r s
a g o
t h e
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e n e r a l
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l e c t r i c
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o m p a n y
w a s
f a c e d
w it h
t h e
d e l i c a t e ta s k o f r e m o v i n g C h a r l e s S t e i n m e t z f r o m t h e h e a d o f a
d e p a r t m e n t . S t e i n m e t z , a g e n iu s o f t h e first m a g n i t u d e w h e n i t
c a m e to e le c tr i c i t y , w a s a f a i l u r e a s t h e h e a d o f t h e c a lc u la ti n g
d e p a r t m e n t . Y e t t h e c o m p a n y d i d n ’t d a r e o f f e n d t h e m a n . H e w a s
i n d i s p e n s a b l e — a n d h ig h ly s e n s iti v e . S o th e y g a v e h i m a n e w t i t l e . 
T h e y m a d e h i m C o n s u l t i n g E n g i n e e r o f t h e G e n e r a l E l e c t r i c
C o m p a n y — a n e w t i t l e f o r w o r k h e w a s a lr e a d y d o i n g — a n d l e t
s o m e o n e e ls e h e a d u p t h e d e p a r t m e n t .
Steinmetz was happy.
So were the officers of G.E. They had gently maneuvered their 
most temperamental star, and they had done it without a storm— 
by letting him save face.
Letting one save face! How important, how vitally important 
that is! And how few of us ever stop to think of it! We ride 
roughshod over the feelings of others, getting our own way, find­
ing fault, issuing threats, criticizing a child or an employee in front 
of others, without even considering the hurt to the other person’s 
pride. Whereas a few minutes’ thought, a considerate word or
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How 
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two, a genuine understanding of the other person’s attitude, would 
go so far toward alleviating the sting!
Let’s remember that the next time we are faced with the dis­
tasteful necessity of discharging or reprimanding an employee.
“Firing employees is not much fun. Getting fired is even less 
fun.” (I’m quoting now from a letter written me by Marshall A. 
Granger, a certified public accountant.) “Our business is mostly 
seasonal. Therefore we have to let a lot of people go after the 
income tax rush is over.
"It’s a byword in our profession that no one enjoys wielding 
the ax. Consequently, the custom has developed of getting it over 
as soon as possible, and usually in the following way: ‘Sit down, 
Mr. Smith. The season’s over, and we don’t seem to see any more 
assignments for you. O f course, you understood you were only 
employed for the busy season anyhow, etc., etc.’
“The effect on these people is one o f disappointment and a 
feeling of being ‘let down.’ Most of them are in the accounting 
field for life, and they retain no particular love for the firm that 
drops them so casually.
“I recently decided to let our seasonal personnel go with a little 
more tact and consideration. So I call each one in only after 
carefully thinking over his or her work during the winter. And 
I've said something like this: ‘Mr. Smith, you’ve done a fine job 
(if he has). That time we sent you to Newark, you had a tough 
assignment. You were on the spot, but you came through with 
flying colors, and we want you to know the firm is proud of you. 
You’ve got the stuff—you’re going a long way, wherever you’re 
working. This firm believes in you, and is rooting for you, and we 
don’t want you to forget it.’
“Effect? The people go away feeling a lot better about being 
fired. They don’t feel ‘let down.’ They know if we had work for 
them, we’d keep them on. And when we need them again, they 
come to us with a keen personal affection.”
At one session of our course, two class members discussed the 
negative effects of faultfinding versus the positive effects of letting 
the other person save face.
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Be a L e a d e r
Fred Clark of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, told of an incident that 
occurred in his company: “At one o f our production meetings, a 
vice president was asking very pointed questions o f one of our 
production supervisors regarding a production process. His tone 
of voice was aggressive and aimed at pointing out faulty perfor­
mance on the part of the supervisor. Not wanting to be embar­
rassed in front of his peers, the supervisor was evasive in his 
responses. This caused the vice president to lose his temper, be­
rate the supervisor and accuse him of lying.
“Any working relationship that might have existed prior to this 
encounter was destroyed in a few b rief moments. This supervisor, 
who was basically a good worker, was useless to our company 
from that time on. A few months later he left our firm and went to 
work for a competitor, where I understand he is doing a fine job.”
Another class member, Anna Mazzone, related how a similar 
incident had occurred at her job— but what a difference in ap­
proach and results! Ms. Mazzone, a marketing specialist for a food 
packer, was given her first major assignment—the test-marketing 
of a new product. She told the class: “When the results of the 
test came in, I was devastated. I had made a serious error in my 
planning, and the entire test had to be done all over again. To 
make this worse, I had no time to discuss it with my boss before 
the meeting in which I was to make my report on the project.
“When I was called on to give th e report, I was shaking with 
fright. I had all I could do to keep from breaking down, but I 
resolved I would not cry and have all those men make remarks 
about women not being able to handle a management job because 
they are too emotional. I made my report briefly and stated that 
due to an error I would repeat the study before the next meeting. 
I sat down, expecting my boss to blow up.
“Instead, he thanked me for my work and remarked that it was 
not unusual for a person to make an error on a new project and 
that he had confidence that the repeat survey would be accurate 
and meaningful to the company. H e assured me, in front of all 
my colleagues, that he had faith in me and knew I had done my
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best, and that my lack of experience, not my lack of ability, was 
the reason for the failure.
“I left that meeting with my head up in the air and with the 
determination that I would never let that boss of mine down 
again.”
Even if we are right and the other person is definitely wrong, 
we only destroy ego by causing someone to lose face. The legendary 
French aviation pioneer and author Antoine de Saint-Exupery 
wrote: “I have no right to say or do anything that diminishes a 
man in his own eyes. W hat matters is not what I think of him, 
but what he thinks of himself. Hurting a man in his dignity is 
a crime.”
A real leader will always follow . . .
How 
t o
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a n d
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n f l u e n c e
P
e o p l e
P
rinciple
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