Ticket 1 Enterprises (firms) field of activity and its main characteristics

Types of Investments

• Stocks A buyer of a company's stock becomes a fractional owner of that company. Owners of a company's stock are known as its shareholders and can participate in its growth and success through appreciation in the stock price and regular dividends paid out of the company's profits.

• Bonds Bonds are debt obligations of entities, such as governments, municipalities, and corporations. Buying a bond implies that you hold a share of an entity's debt and are entitled to receive periodic interest payments and the return of the bond's face value when it matures.

• Funds Funds are pooled instruments managed by investment managers that enable investors to invest in stocks, bonds, preferred shares, commodities, etc. Two of the most common types of funds are mutual funds and exchange-traded funds or ETFs.

• Investment Trusts Trusts are another type of pooled investment. Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) are one of the most popular in this category.

3. Material-technical providing and logistics.
Providing of permanent, rhythmic work of enterprise needs study on the stage of development plan of logistical support production activity.
The activities which are related to logistical support are:

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  search of suppliers,
  
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  purchase of necessary materials,
  
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  control after implementation of delivery’s agreements,
  
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  organization and distributing storage of resources.
  

The task of logistics can be divided into two basic groups:

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  the financial providing of production process by proper quality necessary resources
  
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  purchasing, distributing of commodities, necessary for economic activity
  

Logistics refers to the overall process of managing how resources are acquired, stored, and transported to their final destination. Logistics management involves identifying prospective distributors and suppliers and determining their effectiveness and accessibility. Logistics managers are referred to as logisticians. Logistics plan is included:

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  determination of requirement is in materials, equipment, fuel, energy, on the base of norms of their charges;
  
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  a calculation of supplies of all material assets is on the planned period;
  
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  account, control and analysis of fulfilling the plans of providing;