Traffic congestion

Global warming:
The burning of fossil fuels (coal, oil, and natural gas) for energy production and transportation releases carbon dioxide (CO2) and other greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, trapping heat and causing global warming. The removal of forests reduces the planet's capacity to absorb CO2, as trees play a crucial role in carbon sequestration. Various industrial activities, such as manufacturing and agriculture, release greenhouse gases like methane and nitrous oxide, contributing to global warming.
Global warming leads to higher average temperatures worldwide, resulting in heatwaves and shifts in climate patterns. The warming of the planet causes polar ice caps and glaciers to melt, leading to rising sea levels, which can result in coastal flooding and erosion. Global warming is linked to an increase in extreme weather events, including hurricanes, droughts, and wildfires, which can have devastating impacts on ecosystems and human communities.
Shift from fossil fuels to renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and hydropower to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from energy production. Plant more trees and restore degraded forests to enhance carbon sequestration and mitigate the effects of global warming. Improve energy efficiency in transportation, buildings, and industrial processes to reduce energy consumption and emissions. This can involve using energy-efficient technologies and practices.