Methods of the study is to fulfill the above aims, the study was carried out
with quantitative and qualitative methods of data collection. The instruments used
in this study were: a questionnaire, a survey and an interview. The first instrument
which was employed in this study was questionnaire. The questionnaire was used
to get information about the difficulties the students faced in EFL speaking while
taking part in discussions. To ensure the validity of the questionnaire, it was given
to different level groups and mixed-ability classes.
The second data gathering instrument which was employed in this study was
interview. The purpose of the interview was to triangulate the information that was
obtained through the questionnaire; to obtain data on how the speaking difficulties
in classroom discussions which had been identified through the questionnaire
affected the learners’ speaking comprehension; to obtain information about the
reasons behind the learners’ difficulties of speaking comprehension; and to find out
if there are any other speaking difficulties that affect the learners’ speaking
comprehension.
The data obtained through the questionnaire and the interview were
organized and analyzed. While the data obtained from the questionnaire were
analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively, the data obtained from the interview
were analyzed qualitatively. And the results of the instruments identified the
problems with participation in discussions that affected the EFL learners.
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