Variant №1 You've been having a nap you? Sorry if I woke you up


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2014 variant(1)

VARIANT №24
1. As it is the cheapest in the town, the advertisement recommends ... in that hotel. A) staying B) to stay
C) stay D) stayed
2. Most people have trouble remembering their dreams ...they write them down as soon as they wake up. <:'
A)Unless ■ , B)despite, •■ C) if D) whether
3. 1 am sure, you ... the.entrance exams if you...well.
A) would pass / didn't study
B) would pass / study
C) will not pass / study
D) will pass / study
4. He says, "I'll be grateful if you come". He
■says...
A) he would be grateful if you come.
B) he will be grateful if you come.
C) he would be grateful if I come.
D) he will be grateful if I come.
5. The English language has a wide range of words, phrases, idioms. That's why each learner of English ... a. good dictionary.
A) should B)can C) must D) needs
8. The sightseeing came to an end, and ..; our visit to the Hague.
A) so is
B) so did
C) so has
D) neither did
7, Choose thVanswer which correctly completes IhTsentence.
Trying your best is the important thing, A) aren't you B) are you
C) is it D) isn't it
8. Asian finance ministers ... in Seul on.r Friday. . .
A) be meeting B) will meet-C) has met D) are meeting
9,Rose hardly knew for help. A)anybody C) somebody
.. in this big city to ask
B) everybody D)nobody
10. Ms. Marina was shown two ready-made
suits, but she didn't like ... of them.
A) neither B) some C) either b) every
11. Since industrial and commercial centers in the last decade were vital, many countries in Europe have developed .... A) rapidly B) rapid
C) rapids D) rapidity
12. - Why do you want to go to Egypt?
- Because it is much ... than France. A) warmer - B) warmest
C) as warm D) warm
13. Baxodirwill never forget... his first helicopter
ride. The experience was thrilling.
A) to take B) take C) taking D) takes
14. Don't drink cold water... you have boiled it first. :
A) in case. B) despite
C) unless D) if
15. Prices continue to show an upward ... A)tendentiously - B)tendency .:
C) tend D) tendentious ,,
16. Most fast food ... to be unhealthy but I'm not sure that's true.
A) it is said B) is said
C) said , D) has said
17. Broadstairs, a town on the south coast of
England, is famous for its Dickens Festival,
which... every June.
A) is held B) is holding
C) holds . D) held
18.... the doctor at 2.00 this afternoon. So,
I can't go to the lecture.
A) I see B) I'm seeing
С) I have seen D) I will see
19. Mountain ranges vary in age. The Alps are only fifteen million years old, but... Highlands of Scotland are 400 million years old.
A) some B)a C) the D)~
20. There are many stories about people ...
can't learn how to be rich.
A) when B) whose C) whom D) who
21. Ancient nations... the same symbols on their emblems and flag for thousands of years.
A) used to . B) have used
C) are used D) were used
22. The Ford Foundation was established in 1936 to advance human well-being... contributing funds for education.
A) at B)to C)off D)by
23- It is recommended not to be ... the building
during the earthquake.
A) in B) on C)for D) into
Read the text. Then choose the correct answer to question 24-26.
The term "castle' is most commonly applied to the fortresses belonging to European kings or important nobles during the Middle Ages. The first of this type were built by the Normans in France, during the eleventh century. They were constructed of
____ Ingliz tili
wood and consisted simply of a tower buiit on a mound and stood in a courtyard, which was surrounded by a fence and a ditch. By the twelfth century, the wooden tower had given way to a stone one, containing living accommodation for the -whole household, centred on the Great hall, and surrounded by a strong wail. As new methods of attack developed, the outer fortifications became more elaborate in order to withstand them.
24. We can conclude from the passage that...
A) every noble in the Middle Ages had his own castle.
B) a castle was a certain type of early defensive structure,
C) castles were used for defence, not as residences.
D) the first castle built by the Normans remained inhabited for a century.
25. The author makes it clear that in the 12* century,...
A) castles were strong enough to repel any attack.
B) a castle consisted only of a tower.
C) a castle was still a residence only for the army.
D) the towers were built of stone.
26. We learn that castles became stronger and more defensive...
A) as new and better construction methods were developed.
B) as more and more buildings were added for the increasing population.
C) as they began to accommodate larger populations.
D) in reaction to the development of new military strategies.
Read the text. Then choose the correct answer for the gaps 27-28 in the text The covered wagon is important in the history of the United States. Some covered wagons (27)... in the East as early as 1717. They (28)... heavy loads for long distances. The front and back parts of the wagons were higher than the middle. These kept loads from falling out on steep hills.
27. /Л;
A) were building B) were built C) build D) built
28.
A) brought B) fetched
C) carried D) held
Read the text. Then choose the correct ; answer for the gaps 29-31 in the text.
The hot lamp ioses energy to the surrounding air - this is carried (29)... by a convection current. The light and infra-red radiation are absorbed by the walls and other (30)... causing them to warm up. All the energy from the lamp (31)... into the room, causing a very small temperature rise. Almost all the energy that we take from sources such as electricity, gas, coal and petrol ends up as heat in our surroundings.
28.
A) away C) about
SO.
A) surface C) surfaces
31.
A) to spread out C) spreads out
Bead the text. Then choose the correct answer to questions 32-33. Lacrosse is the national game of Canada and was developed there around 1850, and later in the US in 1877, from the centuries old Indian baggataway, played by rival tribes with teams numbering thousands. The name, French for 'the crook", is from the stick used. The modem game is played on a field 100 by 60 metres', with caged goals about two metres square.. A team consists of ten players: defence men, midfield players, attack players andi,'.. .. ! goalkeeper. The object is to score goals by carrying, throwing or batting a sponge rubber ball with the stick, which has a 25-centimetre net at the end. Only the goalkeeper may touch the ball with his hands, and the game is divided into four quarters of 15 minutes each.
B) with D) in
B) surface' D) surfaces'
B) spread out O) are spread out
32. We learn from the passage that today, lacrosse is played
A) by teams of thousands of people at the same time.
B) by people riding horses and carrying sticks.
C) by teams of ten players in four distinct
positions. •■ jj v
on a field many times the size of a v,.-football pitch.
33. According to the passage, a lacrosse game ... ■ ■ v.-.,-.;
A) is played for sixty minutes in four ■<■■ sections.
B) allows the players to handle the ball with hands. uv
C) requires the teams to employ a lot of players.
D) is only popular among the Indians living in Canada.
Read the text. Then choose the correct: . answer to questions 34-36. Most people are unaware of the fact that a new ailment has developed among subway users. Called "subway syndrome", it causes people to turn pale and cold and even to faint. Commuters misdiagnose the symptoms—acute chest pains and nausea-and rush to hospital emergency rooms in the belief that they are about to succumb to a heart attack. Hearing that their heart attack is only a case of nerves makes them feel better.
What makes people get sick on subways? Various and sundry things. One is that they rush off to work in the morning without having eaten a proper breakfast. Sudden dizziness attacks them. A second cause Is the overcrowding and ensuing feeling of claustrophobia, which brings on stress and anxiety. In addition, they are so afraid of mechanical failure, fire, and / or crime that they show signs of panic - men by having chest pains and women by becoming hysterical. Contributing especially to their stress are other factors: overcrowding of both men and women, continual increase in the numbers of passengers, and people's inability to avoid interacting with strangers.
34. Presumably the word commuter refers to...
A) a vehicle B) dizziness
C) a person D) subway
35. Why do subway riders think they might be having a heart attack?
A) They don't eat breakfast
B) They are overcrowded
C) They suffer from chest pains
D) They are afraid
36. According to the passage, if you don't have a good breakfast, you might get... A) dizzy B) cold C) pale D) afraid

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