What does synchronic approach study? What is excluded from the object of semasiology?

1. 
   What does synchronic approach study?
   
2. 
   What is excluded from the object of semasiology?
   
3. 
   What expresses the notional content of a word?
   
4. 
   What branch of lexicology studies the meaning of words?
   
5. 
   What kind of meaning does semasiology deal with?
   
6. 
   What does semasiology study diachronically?
   
7. 
   What do we call a notion or an actually existing individual thing to which reference is made?
   
8. 
   What do we call an expression of relationship between words in speech?
   
9. 
   What is the lexical meaning of a word?
   
10. 
    Acad. V.V Vinogradov’s semantic classification of Phraseological units (fusions, unites, collocations). Give examples.
    
11. 
    What compounds are called idiomatic?
    
12. 
    What do we call the reflection in the mind of real objects and phenomena based on contrastive features of arrangements in which they occur?
    
13. 
    What do we call the process reverse to the narrowing of meaning?
    
14. 
    The most general term in a synonymic group is called?
    
15. 
    Synonyms that are similar in meaning only under some specific distributional contexts are called?
    
16. 
    What do we call a transfer of name based upon the association of similarity, a hidden comparison?
    
17. 
    Words different in meaning and sound but accidentally similar in spelling are called?
    
18. 
    The substitution of a harsh, offensive or tabooed word by another milder or less straightforward is called?
    
19. 
    What are the main subdivisions of Lexicology?
    
20. 
    What types of Lexicology do you know?
    
21. 
    What aspects of the language is Lexicology linked with?
    
22. 
    Words resembling each other in form and meaning are called?
    
23. 
    Denotational meaning and connotational meaning.
    
24. 
    What is the difference between General and Special Lexicology?
    
25. 
    What is the difference between Descriptive and Historical Lexicology?
    
26. 
    What is Phraseological Unit?
    
27. 
    What is Lexicography?
    
28. 
    How is Lexicology connected with Grammar (Phonetics, Stylistics, History of the Language)?
    
29. 
    What do you know about Diachronic and Synchronic Approaches to the study of the vocabulary of the language?
    
30. 
    What does Special Lexicology study?