You Can Learn to Remember: Change Your Thinking, Change Your Life pdfdrive com
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@miltonbooks You Can Learn to Remember Change Your Thinking, Change
the memory house
EXERCISE THIRTEEN This exercise is the basis for memorizing 10 grocery items by depositing them along a journey around the home. You can adapt it for other items. 1. Visualize the inside of your home. Imagine walking around its rooms from its main entrance to the kitchen, the lounge, the dining room, and so on, finishing in your bedroom. 2. Establish 10 stages around the house at which you could place items that you wish to remember: the mirror in the entrance hall, the sink in the kitchen, the bedside table, and so on. Visualize the stages in the order in which you come across them. 3. Mentally walk around your home, placing each of the following items in the correct order: cheese, milk, oranges, ice cream, cereal, bananas, bread, broccoli, fish, tomatoes. Be imaginative – the cheese is draped like a coat over the hall chair, the milk is running out of the taps in the kitchen sink, a tomato forms the base of your bedside lamp. 4. Wait for an hour or so, and then imagine retracing your steps. As you come to each stage, the item that you placed there should come to mind. When you go to the grocery store, recall the mental journey around your house and don’t forget a single item! the dominic system T he difficulty with trying to remember numbers is that they have little significance outside their own abstract world. To overcome this, I developed the DOMINIC (Decipherment Of Mnemonically Inter preted Numbers Into Characters) system as a way of linking numbers to the stimulating and far more memorable world outside. At the heart of the DOMINIC system is your imagination, which is used to develop a way of “seeing” numbers as images (it can provide an alternative or a complement to the number-shape system described on pp. 110–11 ). By far the most successful images for this purpose are those of people, because they are flexible, mobile and reactive – elements that the DOMINIC system uses to aid recall. So how does the system work? First, I think of numbers that have automatic associations with people (for me, at least). For example, 07 becomes James Bond (whose agent number is 007), 10 becomes Dudley Moore (star of the film 10), and 39 becomes the “memory man” (from John Buchan’s novel The Thirty- Nine Steps). However, for those numbers without immediate associations it is necessary to build mental stepping stones linking number to image, and this is done through a 10-letter alphabet. To each of the 10 digits (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9) ascribe a letter; for 1 you might use A, the first letter of the alphabet, with B for 2 and C for 3, and so on. However, it is often better to mix logical connections with creative ones: zero might be linked to the letter O, purely because of its shape, and 6 to the letter S (because “six” has two s sounds). The next step is to group numbers into pairs, which are then used to create the initials of people. For the single digits between 0 and 9, this means placing a zero before them (01, 02, 03 and so on). 00 represents zero itself. Thereafter, obviously, the numbers up to and including 99 have two digits. So, 66 might become S(ylvester) S(tallone) and 12 A(nne) B(oleyn). The choice of people needs to be as diverse as possible. It is not necessary to be able to form a fully realized mental picture of each person, but it is important to be able to associate them with their own characteristic action or prop: Stallone with a machine gun, Anne Boleyn with decapitation. Out of this a vocabulary begins to emerge, which you will then need to expand to cover all the numbers from zero to 99. This may at first seem a daunting task, but if you set yourself a target of creating personas for 20 numbers a week, it is surprising how quickly you can become fluent in this new language. The key is to ensure that the associations are obvious. Therefore, to remember a medical-insurance number (say, 071237) think of a location, such as your local surgery. Break the number up into pairs and assign letters (and in turn characters and actions) according to your interpretation of the DOMINIC system: 07 is James Bond/racing a car, 12 becomes A(nne) B(oleyn)/decapitation, 37 becomes C(laudia) S(chiffer)/on the catwalk. Then put a mini-story together, using a system of person-action-person-action. Thus, 071237 becomes a scene in the surgery in which James Bond (person) decapitates (action) Claudia Schiffer (person). If you have a single digit left after pairing the numbers (say, if the number in this example had been 0712374), combine the DOMINIC system with the number-shape system. Download 0.7 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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