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Skills have deservedly become part of the treasury of world architecture- u dunyo quruvchiligining xazinasi hisoblanadi


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Skills have deservedly become part of the treasury of world architecture- u dunyo quruvchiligining xazinasi hisoblanadi.

Samarkand today is a regional administrative centre of Uzbekistan. The city also stands on the highway from Tashkent to Termez- bundan tashqari bu shahar tashkentdan samarqandgacha bo’lgan katta yo’l ustida joylashgan.

The population of Samarkand is more than 525,000- samarqandning aholisi 525.000 dan ziyod. It is a.multinational'city and its popula­tions is comprised of people of 90 nationalities bu shahar ko’p millatli hisoblanadi va o’z ichiga 90 ta millatni oladi The city occupies an area of 15,000 hectares bu shaharning hududi .5.000 gektar It sprawls in the picturesque valley of the Zarafshan River- u zarafshon daryosi vodiylarida joylashgan.

The main waterways in the city are the Zarafshan River and the Darghom, Siab and Shaudor canals- bu shaharning asosiy suv manbai zarafshon daryosi , darg’om va.

Shaudor kanallari It is a major scientific and industrial centre of Uzbekistan* bu o’zbekistonning ilm va rivojlangan shahridir.. It has a lot of university and seven other ins­titutions of higher learning, eight research centres, many plants and factories, libraries, museums and theatres.- bu yerda jeda ko’p univesitet, institute. Zavodlar. Fabrikalar.kutuxona. muzey va kinotratrlar mavjud.

As elsewhere in the country housing construc­tion in Samarkand is making tremendous progress. Va hamma joyda qayta qurish bo’yicha katta ishlar qilinmoqda


AMIR TEMUR

In the middle of the 14 th century, a fight for in­dependence against the Mongol empire which had begun in Horoson reached Movorounnahr. 14-asrning o’rtalarida ,mo’g’ullar imperiyasiga qarshi mustaqillik uchun kurash Hurosonda boshlanib,Movarounnahrgacha yetib kelgan.The main reason for the fate of the Mongol empire was the Central Asian people's fight for their freedom.Mo’g’ul imperiyasining parchalanishi uchun asosiy sabab Markaziy Osiyo xalqlarining ozodlik uchun kurashi edi. In this fight the great


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