1. My future career

1.My future career

If we are not indifferent to our future, while thinking about the future career we are to pay attention to a number of important things. We should determine our abilities and inclinations. Then we should analyse job prospects. We must know whether the profession we have chosen will guarantee good living conditions and give promotion. We must be sure we'll avoid unemployment or at least will be able to apply our knowledge and skills in other fields of human activity. In short, we are to decide what we are going to do in our life and-feel satisfied, but not bored or disappointed.
Agar kelajagimizga befarq bo'lmasak, kelajak kasbimiz haqida o'ylar ekanmiz, bir qancha muhim narsalarga e'tibor qaratishimiz kerak. Biz o'z qobiliyatlarimiz va moyilliklarimizni aniqlashimiz kerak. Keyin biz ish istiqbollarini tahlil qilishimiz kerak. Biz tanlagan kasbimiz yaxshi yashash sharoitini kafolatlaydimi, ko'tariladimi yoki yo'qligini bilishimiz kerak. Ishsizlikdan qochamiz yoki hech bo'lmaganda bilim va ko'nikmalarimizni inson faoliyatining boshqa sohalarida qo'llashimiz mumkinligiga amin bo'lishimiz kerak. Muxtasar qilib aytganda, biz hayotimizda nima qilishimizni hal qilishimiz kerak va o'zimizni mamnun his qilamiz, lekin zerikmasligimiz yoki umidsizlikka tushmasligimiz kerak

2. The university study at

My name is Alexey Ushakov. I’m 18 years old. I would like to say some words about my university. I live and study in Krasnodar. It is a large city in the southern Russia. It is located on the Kuban River and is the administrative center of Krasnodar region.There are many universities and colleges in Krasnodar and the city is full of students KubSU was ranked by the Russian government as one of the leading institutions of higher education in the country.. However, I chose to study in one of the biggest universities in the city, the Kuban State University. My branch is philology and I’m going to become a teacher of foreign languages. KubSU was founded in September 1920. Since then it has trained over 100,000 specialists, including a large number of foreign students. I
3. Descrirtion of your home town.
My hometown is called Uzbekiston. I was born and raised there and I can say it is definitely my favorite place. I cannot tell that it is a very big province. The town is both traditional and modern. I call it traditional because there still are many festivals celebrated by the locals, yet modern, as it is starting to be developed just like other province having much more sophisticated infrastructure.
4. A computer system.
A computer system is a basic, complete and functional hardware and software setup with everything needed to implement computing performance.That’s the basic working definition of the computer system as we know it, but it has gone through a lot of formal changes over the past few decades.
5.Computer usage.
The REGISTER of English associated with computer technology and electronic communication, for both professional and other purposes, such as: the creation, use, and maintenance of equipment; recreation, such as video games and electronic bulletin boards; the writing and transmission of electronic mail; the promotion of products; word processing, desktop publishing and electronic publishing; and informal usage, including slang. Such usage has both lexical and syntactic aspects, including word-formation, semantic change, and distinctive prose styles.
6. Brief history of computer industry.
The history of computers goes back over 200 years. At first theorized by mathematicians and entrepreneurs, during the 19th century mechanical calculating machines were designed and built to solve the increasingly complex number-crunching challenges. The advancement of technology enabled ever more-complex computers by the early 20th century, and computers became larger and more powerful.Today, computers are almost unrecognizable from designs of the 19th century, such as Charles Babbage's Analytical Engine — or even from the huge computers of the 20th century that occupied whole rooms, such as the Electronic Numerical Integrator and Calculator.
7. My first computer.
I began working with computers about 3 years ago. Needless to say it was a shocking experience sitting in front of a picture tube and not knowing how it worked or where to begin. I began by hitting buttons and asking question at the same time. It was more troublesome to use and I was not computer literate and I had no ideal what I had but I had a computer in my home. I was asked prior to buying the computer what I wanted put on it my answer was whatever it comes with and I had no idea what to use so the guy put some programs on it and I took it home and was in business. I would do little things at first just to try and get a feel for this thing bu.
8. Electronie newspaper.
Newspapers collect, organize, and periodically disseminate information to a community in the form of news articles and other features. They are complex information resources which generally must also be economically viable. Electronic newspapers can provide many of the same types of services as traditional newspapers but they have many additional advantages for the readers. The electronic newspaper can be updated with the latest bulletins, tailored to the reader’s interest, and take advantage of multimedia. However, increasingly, news and related services are being disaggregated and provided by separate suppliers so that in some cases, the electronic newspaper can sometimes be just a personalized web portal.
9.Computer graphics.
Computer graphics deals with generating images with the aid of computers. Today, computer graphics is a core technology in digital photography, film, video games, cell phone and computer displays, and many specialized applications. A great deal of specialized hardware and software has been developed, with the displays of most devices being driven by computer graphics hardware. It is a vast and recently developed area of computer science. The phrase was coined in 1960 by computer graphics researchers Verne Hudson and William Fetter of Boeing. It is often abbreviated as CG, or typically in the context of film as computer generated imagery (CGI). The non-artistic aspects of computer graphics are the subject of computer science research.
10. The Internet and WWW history.
In its short history, the Internet has had a revolutionizing effect, not only on communications and computing, but also on broader areas of life such as economics, culture, language, and social relations. In that same time, however, the Internet and, subsequently, the World Wide Web have undergone a number of permutations, and the intentions of its developers have not always coincided with the ways in which the technology has been realized. As the technology and its influence spread, of course, the designs of the original planners were diluted. From its origins as a military-based, Pentagon-funded networking architecture for experimental communications, the Internet flowered into perhaps the most sweeping revolution in the history of communications technology. The World Wide Web, meanwhile, grew from a vehicle designed to universalize the Internet and democratize electronically based information to a commercial juggernaut that transformed the way business is conducted.
11. IT ORGANIZATIONS AND COMPANIES
An IT organization (information technology organization) is the department within a company that is charged with establishing, monitoring and maintaining information technology systems and services. In a large organization, the IT organization may also be charged with strategic planning to ensure that all IT initiatives support business goals. IT organizational structures vary and can be centralized or decentralized depending upon the needs of the company. In a large enterprise, the IT organization is typically managed by a Chief Information Officer (CIO). Smaller IT organizations might report up to an IT director or operations manager. 
12. IT workplace rules and working with computers.
Many people spend a large part of their day in front of a computer screen – whether it’s a desktop computer, a laptop, tablet or even a smartphone. These days, in fact, it’s rare to find a working environment where computer screens aren’t used.
13. Multimedia hardware.
Classes of Multimedia Systems  Components of a Computer Components of a Computer  Multimedia Computer: Playback system  Multimedia Computer; Development System Multimedia Computer; Development System  Capture Devices  Communication device
14. Types of networks.
A computer network is a group of computers linked to each other that enables the computer to communicate with another computer and share their resources, data, and applications.
A computer network can be categorized by their size. A computer network is mainly of four types:
LAN(Local Area Network)
PAN(Personal Area Network)
MAN(Metropolitan Area Network)
WAN(Wide Area Network)
15. Peripherals.
A peripheral or peripheral device is an auxiliary device used to put information into and get information out of a computer. The term peripheral device refers to all hardware components that are attached to a computer and are controlled by the computer system, but they are not the core components of the computer, such as the CPU or power supply unit. In other words, peripherals can also be defined as devices that can be easily removed and plugged into a computer system.
16. Advantages and disadvantages of videoconferencing
Almost every company has incorporated video conferencing into its communication and marketing strategy. We constantly hear about the positives of video conferencing, but what are the negatives? Like any tool, video conferencing has both advantages and disadvantages. Most of us are familiar with the biggest advantages of video conferencing. Reducing commute time, enhanced collaboration, etc. Many people aren’t familiar with video conferencing disadvantages like the need to create new policies and being at the mercy of your network.
17. E-commerce.
E-commerce (electronic commerce) is the activity of electronically buying or selling of products on online services or over the Internet. E-commerce draws on technologies such as mobile commerce, electronic funds transfer, supply chain management, Internet marketing, online transaction processing, electronic data interchange (EDI), inventory management systems, and automated data collection systems. E-commerce is in turn driven by the technological advances of the semiconductor industry, and is the largest sector of the electronics industry
18.Modal verbs.
A modal verb is a type of verb that contextually indicates a modality such as a likelihood, ability, permission, request, capacity, suggestion, order, obligation, or advice. Modal verbs always accompany the base (infinitive) form of another verb having semantic content. In English, the modal verbs commonly used are can, could, may, might, shall, should, will, would, ought to, used to, dare and must.
19.Conditionals.
Conditionals describe the result of a certain condition. The if clause tells you the condition (If you study hard) and the main clause tells you the result (you will pass your exams). The order of the clauses does not change the meaning.
If you study hard, you will pass your exams.
You will pass your exams if you study hard.
Conditional sentences are often divided into different types.
20. What is project management.
Project management is the process of leading the work of a team to achieve all project goals within the given constraints.This information is usually described in project documentation, created at the beginning of the development process. The primary constraints are scope, time, and budget. The secondary challenge is to optimize the allocation of necessary inputs and apply them to meet pre-defined objectives.