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TuriReport

National Council of Educational Research and Training

National Achievement Survey: Class VIII



Karnataka

2

How to use this report

This report shows results from the National Achievement Surveys (NAS) for Class VIII 

students in Karnataka for reading comprehension, mathematics, science and  

social science.

The contents are as follows:

Page 3 … Schools and students: Karnataka-National in %

Page 4 … Karnataka Results

Page 5 … Results by gender and urban/rural students

Page 6 … Results by social category

The NAS provides information about the knowledge and abilities of students in government 

and government-aided elementary schools. These are based on tests of students 

of Classes III, V and VIII. The NAS are conducted under the Government’s flagship 

programme Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA), which has been successful in ensuring greater 

access, equity and quality in elementary education.

Test scores in the report are presented on a scale from 0 and 500. The national average 

was set to 250 and the standard deviation was set to 50. This means about 70% of 

students could potentially score between 200 and 300, and 95% of students could score 

between 150 and 350. 

NAS is not a test for each individual student or school. NAS results are based on carefully 

selected samples of students, further weighted by population to be generalised to the 

individual state. The ‘Standard Error’ is an estimate of the likely variation that may 

occur. For example if the average language score for students in a State was 247 with 

an estimated standard error of about 2.1 scale point, then the ‘true’ value of the State’s 

average language score lies on the range of 244.9 to 249.1. 

If you want to look into these results in more depth please refer to the individual state 

report produced separately or the national report.



3

Schools and students: Karnataka-

National in %

49

80

76

67

68

51

Karnataka

47

53

National average

Gender

Boys 

Girls

34

66

Karnataka

22

78

12

23

30

35

National average

Area

Urban 

Rural

Karnataka

National average

Assigned homework 

every day

Karnataka

National average

Social category

Scheduled 

Tr

ibe

 

Scheduled Cast

e

Other Backward Class

Othe

r

State Governmen

t

Zila Parishad

Local Body Municipal Committe

e

Tr

ibal Social Departmen

t

Government 

Aide

d

13

23

38

26

36

42

*

18

*

2

2

Scheduled 

Tr

ibe

 

Scheduled Cast

e

Other Backward Class

Othe

r

Andhra Pradesh

National average

School management

33

11

*

73

*

3 5

*

8

*

State Governmen

t

Zila Parishad

Local Body Municipal Committe

e

Tr

ibal Social Departmen

t

Government 

Aide

d

74 6 4 2 13

40

17

9

Karnataka

National average

Pupil-teacher ratio

15

*

71



*

7

8

Karnataka

National average

Books at home

Karnataka

National average

Parental education

Degree 

and 

above

 Higher 

Secondary

Illiterate

Primary

Secondary

26

36

26

8

5

Degree 

and 

above

 Higher 

Secondary

Illiterate

Primary

Secondary

No book

s

1 - 10 book

s

11

 - 25 book

s

More than 25

20

64

7

9

No book

s

1 - 10 book

s

11

 - 25 book

s

More than 25

Karnataka

National average

Private tuition

Have 

Do not have

29

*

71

*

35

65

63

65

54

51

Fewer

than 20

20 to 30

30 to 40

More 

than 40

29

26

16

29

Fewer

than 20

20 to 30

30 to 40

More 

than 40

Mathematics

Science

Social 

Science

Reading

Comprehension

Mathematics

Science

Social 

Science

Reading

Comprehension

49

80

76

67

68

51

Karnataka

47

53

National average

Gender

Boys 

Girls

34

66

Karnataka

22

78

12

23

30

35

National average

Area

Urban 

Rural

Karnataka

National average

Assigned homework 

every day

Karnataka

National average

Social category

Scheduled 

Tr

ibe

 

Scheduled Cast

e

Other Backward Class

Othe

r

State Governmen

t

Zila Parishad

Local Body Municipal Committe

e

Tr

ibal Social Departmen

t

Government 

Aide

d

13

23

38

26

36

42

*

18

*

2

2

Scheduled 

Tr

ibe

 

Scheduled Cast

e

Other Backward Class

Othe

r

Andhra Pradesh

National average

School management

33

11

*

73

*

3 5

*

8

*

State Governmen

t

Zila Parishad

Local Body Municipal Committe

e

Tr

ibal Social Departmen

t

Government 

Aide

d

74 6 4 2 13

40

17

9

Karnataka

National average

Pupil-teacher ratio

15

*

71



*

7

8

Karnataka

National average

Books at home

Karnataka

National average

Parental education

Degree 

and 

above

 Higher 

Secondary

Illiterate

Primary

Secondary

26

36

26

8

5

Degree 

and 

above

 Higher 

Secondary

Illiterate

Primary

Secondary

No book

s

1 - 10 book

s

11

 - 25 book

s

More than 25

20

64

7

9

No book

s

1 - 10 book

s

11

 - 25 book

s

More than 25

Karnataka

National average

Private tuition

Have 

Do not have

29

*

71

*

35

65

63

65

54

51

Fewer

than 20

20 to 30

30 to 40

More 

than 40

29

26

16

29

Fewer

than 20

20 to 30

30 to 40

More 

than 40

Mathematics

Science

Social 

Science

Reading

Comprehension

Mathematics

Science

Social 

Science

Reading

Comprehension

45

70

*

76

*

59

59

*

55

Karnataka

47

53

National average

Gender

Boys 

Girls

22

78

Karnataka

22

78

14

26

35

25

National average

Area

Urban 

Rural

Andhra Pradesh

National average

Assigned homework 

every day

Karnataka

National average

Social category

Scheduled 

Tr

ibe

 

Scheduled Cast

e

Other Backward Class

Othe

r

State Governmen

t

Zila Parishad

Local Body Municipal Committe

e

Tr

ibal Social Departmen

t

Government 

Aide

d

13

23

38

26

36

42

18

2

2

Scheduled 

Tr

ibe

 

Scheduled Cast

e

Other Backward Class

Othe

r

Andhra Pradesh

National average

School management

44

*

11

*

73

*

3 5

*

8

*

State Governmen

t

Zila Parishad

Local Body Municipal Committe

e

Tr

ibal Social Departmen

t

Government 

Aide

d

74 6 4 2 13

42

*

9

*

4

*

Andhra Pradesh

National average

Pupil-teacher ratio

15

70

7

8

Karnataka

National average

Books at home

Karnataka

National average

Parental education

Degree 

and 

above

 Higher 

Secondary

Illiterate

Primary

Secondary

26

36

26

8

5

Degree 

and 

above

 Higher 

Secondary

Illiterate

Primary

Secondary

No book

s

1 - 10 book

s

11

 - 25 book

s

More than 25

20

64

7

9

No book

s

1 - 10 book

s

11

 - 25 book

s

More than 25

Karnataka

National average

Private tuition

Have 

Do not have

29

71

35

65

Mathematics Science

Social 

Science

Language

63

65

54

51

Mathematics Science

Social 

Science

Fewer

than 20

20 to 30

30 to 40

More 

than 40

29

26

16

29

Fewer

than 20

20 to 30

30 to 40

More 

than 40

Language

Participation

Home Factors

School Factors

49

80

76

67

68

51

Karnataka

47

53

National average

Gender

Boys 

Girls

34

66

Karnataka

22

78

12

23

30

35

National average

Area

Urban 

Rural

Karnataka

National average

Assigned homework 

every day

Karnataka

National average

Social category

Scheduled 

Tr

ibe

 

Scheduled Cast

e

Other Backward Class

Othe

r

State Governmen

t

Zila Parishad

Local Body Municipal Committe

e

Tr

ibal Social Departmen

t

Government 

Aide

d

13

23

38

26

36

42

*

18

*

2

2

Scheduled 

Tr

ibe

 

Scheduled Cast

e

Other Backward Class

Othe

r

Andhra Pradesh

National average

School management

33

11

*

73

*

3 5

*

8

*

State Governmen

t

Zila Parishad

Local Body Municipal Committe

e

Tr

ibal Social Departmen

t

Government 

Aide

d

74 6 4 2 13

40

17

9

Karnataka

National average

Pupil-teacher ratio

15

*

71



*

7

8

Karnataka

National average

Books at home

Karnataka

National average

Parental education

Degree 

and 

above

 Higher 

Secondary

Illiterate

Primary

Secondary

26

36

26

8

5

Degree 

and 

above

 Higher 

Secondary

Illiterate

Primary

Secondary

No book

s

1 - 10 book

s

11

 - 25 book

s

More than 25

20

64

7

9

No book

s

1 - 10 book

s

11

 - 25 book

s

More than 25

Karnataka

National average

Private tuition

Have 

Do not have

29

*

71

*

35

65

63

65

54

51

Fewer

than 20

20 to 30

30 to 40

More 

than 40

29

26

16

29

Fewer

than 20

20 to 30

30 to 40

More 

than 40

Mathematics

Science

Social 

Science

Reading

Comprehension

Mathematics

Science

Social 

Science

Reading

Comprehension

4

242 246

234 231

236 238

Boys and Girls

Andhra Pradesh in comparison

Language

Mathematics

Science

234 231

Social Science

Reading 

comprehension

Mathematics

Science

Social Science

Language

Mathematics

Science

Social Science

Urban and Rural

243

244

231

233

237

237

233

230

Language Mathematics

Science Social Science

Tribe, Caste and Class

Scheduled 

Tr

ibe 236

Scheduled Caste 242

Other Backward Class 246

Other 249

Other 233

Other 238

Other 235

Scheduled 

Tr

ibe 228

Scheduled Caste 230

Other Backward Class 235

Scheduled 

Tr

ibe 234

Scheduled Caste 237

Other Backward Class 239

Scheduled 

Tr

ibe 227

Scheduled Caste 233

Other Backward Class 234

Parental education

 

25

0

250 

 

250

National average 

242 246

234 231

236 238

Boys and Girls

Language

Mathematics

Science

234 231

Social Science

 

250

National average 

 

250

National average 

 

250

National average 

 

250

National average 

Illiterate

Primary

Secondary



Higher Secondary

Degree and above



268

253

251

245

237

249

235

234

233

229

243

241

239

237

234

241

241

236

236

228

 25

0

National average 

268

253

237

Degree and abov

e

Higher secondary

251

Primary

245

Secondary

Illiterat

e

249

229

Degree and abov

e

Illiterat

e

233

Secondary

235

Primary

234

Higher secondary

243

234

Degree and abov

e

Illiterat

e

239

Secondary

241

Primary

237

Higher secondary

228

241

Degree and abov

e

Illiterat

e

236

Secondary

236

Primary

241

Higher secondary

Language

Mathematics

Science

Social Science

Language

Mathematics

Science

Social Science

244

Significantly below 

national average of

247

243

Not significantly different 

to national average of

245

241

Significantly below 

national average of

251

248

Not significantly different 

to national average of

247

Karnataka Results

Lowest and Highest Student Achievement (percentile score)

‘Low-scoring students’ are those that scored at and lesser than 10% percentile score. 

‘High-scoring students’ are those that scored at and better than 90% percentile score.

Reading comprehension

Lowest

scoring students



:

Highest

scoring students



:

190

National average



310

National average



186

Karnataka



304

Karnataka



Mathematics

Lowest

scoring students



:

Highest

scoring students



:

201

National average



304

National average



201

Karnataka



311

Karnataka



Science

Lowest

scoring students



:

Highest

scoring students



:

199

National average



316

National average



193

Karnataka



302

Karnataka



Social Science

Lowest

scoring students



:

Highest

scoring students



:

194

National average



309

National average



197

Karnataka



311

Karnataka

10

th

25



th

50

th



75

th

90



th

10

th



25

th

50



th

75

th



90

th

10



th

25

th



50

th

75



th

90

th



10

th

25



th

50

th



75

th

90



th

5

The following pages compare scores of different groups of students in Karnataka, for each subject. 

The scores are compared with the national average (given in brackets).

242

(246)

247

(249)

242

(246)

244

(245)

242

(252)

240

(251)

247

(247)

Boys and Girls

Andhra Pradesh in comparison

244

237

232

232

State rank: 

20/33

State rank: 

26/33

State rank: 

29/33

State rank: 

30/33

Reading

comprehension

Mathematics

Science

Social Science

Language

Mathematics

Science

Social Science

Language

Mathematics

Science

Social Science

Urban and Rural

243

*

(252)

244

*

(247)

Language Mathematics

Science Social Science

Tribe, Caste and Class

236*

 (243)

242*

 (244)

246*

 (249)

249*

 (254)

233*

 (246)

238*

 (254)

235*

 (251)

223*

 (245)

230*

 (243)

235*

 (246)

234*

 (248)

237*

 (250)

239*

 (252)

227*

 (244)

233*

 (245)

234*

 (251)

Parental education

 

25

0

National average 

 

250

25

0

242 246

234 231

236 238

Boys and Girls

Language

Mathematics

Science

234 231

Social Science

 

250

National average 

 

250

Scale average 

 

250

Scale average 

 

250

National average 

Illiterate

Primary

Secondary



Higher Secondary

Degree and above



268

253

251

245

237

249

235

234

233

229

243

241

239

237

234

241

241

236

236

228

 25

0

National average 

268

253

237

Degree and abov

e

Higher secondary

251

Primary

245

Secondary

Illiterat

e

249

229

Degree and abov

e

Illiterat

e

233

Secondary

235

Primary

234

Higher secondary

243

234

Degree and abov

e

Illiterat

e

239

Secondary

241

Primary

237

Higher secondary

228

241

Degree and abov

e

Illiterat

e

236

Secondary

236

Primary

241

Higher secondary

Language

Mathematics

Science

Social Science

Language

Mathematics

Science

Social Science

Below national average

Below national average

Below national average



Below national average

231

*

(241)

233

*

(246)

237

*

(249)

237

*

(252)

230

*

(245)

233

*

(248)

248

(248)

Scores for 

boys

 and 

girls

 in each subject

242

*

(246)

246

*

(249)

234

*

(246)

231

*

(245)

236

*

(252)

238

*

(251)

234

*

(247)

231

*

(248)

Boys and Girls

Andhra Pradesh in comparison

244

237

232

232

State rank: 

20/33

State rank: 

26/33

State rank: 

29/33

State rank: 

30/33

Language

Mathematics

Science

Social Science

Language

Mathematics

Science

Social Science

Language

Mathematics

Science

Social Science

Urban and Rural

241

(252)

246

(247)

Language Mathematics

Science Social Science

Tribe, Caste and Class

236*

 (243)

242*

 (244)

246*

 (249)

249*

 (254)

233*

 (246)

238*

 (254)

235*

 (251)

223*

 (245)

230*

 (243)

235*

 (246)

234*

 (248)

237*

 (250)

239*

 (252)

227*

 (244)

233*

 (245)

234*

 (251)

Parental education

 

25

0

National average 

 

250

Scale average 

242 246

234 231

236 238

Boys and Girls

Language

Mathematics

Science

234 231

Social Science

 

250

National average 

 

250

250

 

250

Scale average 

 

250

National average 

Illiterate

Primary

Secondary



Higher Secondary

Degree and above



268

253

251

245

237

249

235

234

233

229

243

241

239

237

234

241

241

236

236

228

 25

0

National average 

268

253

237

Degree and abov

e

Higher secondary

251

Primary

245

Secondary

Illiterat

e

249

229

Degree and abov

e

Illiterat

e

233

Secondary

235

Primary

234

Higher secondary

243

234

Degree and abov

e

Illiterat

e

239

Secondary

241

Primary

237

Higher secondary

228

241

Degree and abov

e

Illiterat

e

236

Secondary

236

Primary

241

Higher secondary

Reading

comprehension

Mathematics

Science

Social Science

Language

Mathematics

Science

Social Science

Below national average

Below national average

Below national average

Below national average

235

(241)

247

(246)

232

(249)

246

(252)

241

(245)

251

(248)

Urban

Urban

Urban

Urban

Scores for 

urban

 and 

rural

 students


6

242

*

(246)

246

*

(249)

234

*

(246)

231

*

(245)

236

*

(252)

238

*

(251)

234

*

(247)

231

*

(248)

Boys and Girls

Andhra Pradesh in comparison

244

237

232

232

State rank: 

20/33

State rank: 

26/33

State rank: 

29/33

State rank: 

30/33

Language

Mathematics

Science

Social Science

Language

Mathematics

Science

Social Science

Language

Mathematics

Science

Social Science

Urban and Rural

243

*

(252)

244

*

(247)

Reading

comprehension

Mathematics

Science

Social Science

Tribe, Caste and Class

239

 (243)

 Scheduled 

Tr

ibe



241

 (244)

 Scheduled Cast

e

247



 (249)

 Other Backward Clas

s

247



 (254)

 Other

243

 (246)

 Other

243

 (254)

 Other

253

 (251)

 Other

241

 (245)

 Scheduled 

Tr

ibe



239

 (243)

 Scheduled Cast

e

247



 (246)

 Other Backward Clas

s

240



 (248)

 Scheduled 

Tr

ibe



234

 (250)

 Scheduled Cast

e

249



 (252)

 Other Backward Clas

s

243



 (244)

 Scheduled 

Tr

ibe



241

 (245)

 Scheduled Cast

e

252



 (251)

 Other Backward Clas

s

Parental education



 

25

0

National average 

 

250

Scale average 

242 246

234 231

236 238

Boys and Girls

Language

Mathematics

Science

234 231

Social Science

 

250

National average 

 

250

Scale average 

 

250

250 

 

250

National average 

Illiterate

Primary

Secondary



Higher Secondary

Degree and above



268

253

251

245

237

249

235

234

233

229

243

241

239

237

234

241

241

236

236

228

 25

0

National average 

268

253

237

Degree and abov

e

Higher secondary

251

Primary

245

Secondary

Illiterat

e

249

229

Degree and abov

e

Illiterat

e

233

Secondary

235

Primary

234

Higher secondary

243

234

Degree and abov

e

Illiterat

e

239

Secondary

241

Primary

237

Higher secondary

228

241

Degree and abov

e

Illiterat

e

236

Secondary

236

Primary

241

Higher secondary

Language

Mathematics

Science

Social Science

Language

Mathematics

Science

Social Science

Below national average

Below national average

Below national average

Below national average

231

*

(241)

233

*

(246)

237

*

(249)

237

*

(252)

230

*

(245)

233

*

(248)

Scores by social category


7

Karnataka

Population+ 61130704

Literacy Rate+ 

75.6


Source :  + Source: Census of India 2011, Provisional Population Totals

Examinations

An examination is a formal test of 

an individual student’s knowledge or 

proficiency in a subject on the curriculum.  

The results of examinations apply to 

individual students, enabling them to 

progress through school or apply for 

further education or employment. Taken 

together, examination results provide an 

overall snapshot of students’ performance 

at the end of a school year or course 

of learning. Examination results do not 

indicate the reasons behind high or low 

achievement of students.

Assessment Surveys

Assessment Surveys provide a measure 

of learning across a representative 

sample of students. They allow 

classification of students at a specific 

grade level by their ability (what students 

know and can do) in different subjects on 

the curriculum.  

National Assessment Surveys provide a 

“Health Check” to the education system 

by analysing achievement based on a 

range of background factors (school, 

home, teachers). They potentially 

enable policy makers and practitioners 

to address the challenges to enhance 

student learning.

Supported by

RMSA – TEChNICAl CoopERATIoN AgENCy

NCERT   •   New Delhi 110016

E:

 esd.ncert@nic.in, contact@rmsatca.org



W:

 www.ncert.nic.in, www.rmsatca.org

The RMSA Technical Cooperation 

Fund is supported by the UK 

Department for International 

Development (DFID)



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