Installation of VuFind on CentOS7 June 24, 2020
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Installation of VuFind on CentOS7 June 24, 2020
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1. The installation documentation will help guide you through the process of installing the following prerequisites and setting up VuFind 5.0+ on CentOS7 operating system. a. Apache Server 2.2.12+ b. PHP 7.0.8+ c. MySQL 5.5+ d. Java JDK 1.8+
2. CentOS7 puts you in a graphical desktop by default – to enter all the commands described below, you will need to go to a command prompt, which you can access by selecting “Terminal”. 3. If you are logged in as a user account, you can switch to root user account by entering: su root You will be prompted for the system's root password. Root access can be dangerous, so be sure to exit out of the root account as soon as you are done with the necessary work!
4. Make sure you have the latest patches installed. yum update It is a good idea to reboot after installing updates. 5. Install Apache HTTP Server: Now install the Apache web server. This will facilitate communication between VuFind and web browsers yum install httpd systemctl start httpd systemctl enable httpd systemctl status httpd 6. Allow HTTP and HTTPS ports from Firewall:
Installation of VuFind on CentOS7 June 24, 2020
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7. Install MySQL/MariaDB: VuFind uses the MySQL database for storing user comments, tags and other information. You should install this component next. yum
install mariadb-server Once MySQL/MariaDB is installed, you should start it up: systemctl start mariadb systemctl enable mariadb systemctl status mariadb 8. For security reasons, it's also a good idea to set a root password for the database; this command will guide you through the process. / usr
/ bin
/ mysql_secure_installation
9. Install PHP: To install PHP 7, you must install and enable EPEL and Remi repository on your CentOS 7 system. Next, you need to install yum-utils, a collection of useful programs for managing yum repositories and packages. It has tools that basically extend yum’s default features. It can be used for managing (enabling or disabling) yum repositories as well as packages without any manual configuration and so much more. One of the programs provided by yum-utils is yum-config-manager, which you can use to enable Remi repository as the default repository for installing different PHP versions as shown.
yum install https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest- 7.noarch.rpm yum install http://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm yum install yum-utils yum-config-manager --enable remi-php73
Most of VuFind is written using the PHP language. We must install this next, being sure to enable modules for key technologies used by VuFind (MySQL, LDAP, etc.)
yum install php php-devel php-intl php-ldap php-mysqli php-xsl php-gd php- mbstring php-mcrypt php-json php-soap
Installation of VuFind on CentOS7 June 24, 2020
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10. System will ask for confirmation of packages to be installed. You will need to give ‘Y’. All depended packages will be installed along with desired packages.
Installation of VuFind on CentOS7 June 24, 2020
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11. Install the Java JDK: Next install JDK (the Java Development Kit) on the server – VuFind's searching back- end and MARC indexing tools rely on Java. Note that some VuFind components may be able to run using only the JRE (Java Runtime Environment), but the JDK is strongly recommended, and required for proper MARC indexing after release 3.1. yum
install java-
* -openjdk-devel
Installation of VuFind on CentOS7 June 24, 2020
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Installation of VuFind on CentOS7 June 24, 2020
P a g e
12. Download VuFind: All the prerequisites are in place, so now for the fun part – downloading and installing VuFind itself! yum install wget cd /tmp wget https://github.com/vufind-org/vufind/releases/download/v6.1.1/vufind- 6.1.1.tar.gz tar xzvf vufind-6.1.1.tar.gz mv vufind-6.1.1 /usr/local/vufind
Installation of VuFind on CentOS7 June 24, 2020
P a g e
Installation of VuFind on CentOS7 June 24, 2020
P a g e
13. Install VuFind: The groundwork is set, so you can now run VuFind's install script to set up your basic configuration. You can accept the defaults for now – you can run the installer again later if you need to make changes. cd
/ usr
/ local
/ vufind
php install.php
Installation of VuFind on CentOS7 June 24, 2020
P a g e
14. Appropriate security permissions need to be set up so Apache can access the VuFind code. The chcon line sets file permissions so Apache is allowed to load the files. The first setsebool command allows Apache to communicate with itself internally, which is necessary to access the search back-end. The second setsebool command allows Apache to send email, which is necessary for VuFind's message- sending functions. chcon -R
/ usr
/ local
/ vufind
/
setsebool -P
httpd_can_network_relay = 1
setsebool -P
httpd_can_sendmail = 1
15. It is also necessary to make a few directories writeable by Apache so VuFind can generate cache files and base configurations:
Installation of VuFind on CentOS7 June 24, 2020
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-R
/ usr
/ local
/ vufind
/ local
/ cache
chcon -R unconfined_u:object_r:httpd_sys_rw_content_t:s0 / usr
/ local
/ vufind
/ local
/ cache
chown
-R apache:apache / usr / local
/ vufind
/ local
/ config
chcon -R unconfined_u:object_r:httpd_sys_rw_content_t:s0 / usr
/ local
/ vufind
/ local
/ config
16. If you plan to use VuFind's command line tools, you also need a separate cache for that: mkdir
/ usr / local / vufind
/ local
/ cache
/ cli
chmod
777 / usr / local
/ vufind
/ local
/ cache
/ cli
17. Link VuFind to Apache: Apache needs to have some extra VuFind settings loaded. Run these commands to set the appropriate security context for VuFind's configuration and then link it with Apache. chcon system_u:object_r:httpd_config_t:s0 / usr
/ local
/ vufind
/ local
/ httpd-vufind.conf ln
-s / usr / local
/ vufind
/ local
/ httpd-vufind.conf / etc
/ httpd
/ conf.d
/ vufind.conf
apachectl restart
Installation of VuFind on CentOS7 June 24, 2020
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18. Set Up Environment Variables: Some environment variables need to be set so that VuFind-related scripts can find required resources. If you plan on running VuFind under a specific user account, you should set these only for that user. If you want to make the settings global for all accounts (the easiest, but not necessarily the best, approach), just run this code to create a script in the /etc/profile.d directory: echo
VUFIND_HOME = "/usr/local/vufind" >
/ etc
/ profile.d / vufind.sh echo
export VUFIND_LOCAL_DIR = "/usr/local/vufind/local" >>
/ etc
/ profile.d / vufind.sh echo
export VUFIND_LOCAL_MODULES = "nlist"
>>
/ etc
/ profile.d / vufind.sh After creating this file, unless you log out and back into your account first, you must manually load it for the changes to take effect immediately. source
etc / profile.d / vufind.sh
cd
/ usr / local / vufind
/
. / solr.sh -force start
20. Configure VuFind: Open a web browser, and browse to this URL: http://your-server-name/vufind/Install/Home
If installation was successful, you should now see an Auto Configure screen. Some items on the list will be marked “Failed” with “Fix” links next to them. Click on each Fix link in turn and follow the on-screen instructions. After an issue is successfully resolved, you can click the “Auto Configure” breadcrumb to go back to the main list and proceed to the next problem.
Installation of VuFind on CentOS7 June 24, 2020
P a g e
MySQL.
Installation of VuFind on CentOS7 June 24, 2020
P a g e
Installation of VuFind on CentOS7 June 24, 2020
P a g e
Installation of VuFind on CentOS7 June 24, 2020
P a g e
21. Locking Down Configurations: Once all configuration issues are successfully resolved, you will see a “Disable Auto Configuration” link on the “Auto Configure” page. Click this to prevent future access to the install script. If you need access again in the future, you can re-enable it by manually editing your config.ini file.
After disabling auto configuration, you should also disable Apache's ability to write to your configuration directory: chown -R root:root /usr/local/vufind/local/config
Installation of VuFind on CentOS7 June 24, 2020
P a g e
chcon -R unconfined_u:object_r:httpd_sys_content_t:s0 /usr/local/vufind/local/config 22. Importing Records into VuFind:
Installation of VuFind on CentOS7 June 24, 2020
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