It is winter now. It is often cold I can't say that I can standcolds. So, sometime ago I suddenly fell ILL. I mounted a high temperature. Ihad a running nose and a sore throat. Also I had a splitting headache and acough


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at the doctors


It is winter now. It is often cold. I can't say that I can standcolds. So, sometime ago I suddenly fell ill. I mounted a high temperature. Ihad a running nose and a sore throat. Also I had a splitting headache and acough. My whole body ached.
My mother fixed me a hot lemonade but that didn't help me much.She wanted to give me some aspirin tablets too, but there weren't any in ourhouse. My mother told me to stay in bed, then she called for a doctor.
The doctor came, remove his coat and put on his white gown. Thedoctor asked me to strip to the waist. He examined my lungs, felt my pulse andblood pressure, took my temperature. Then he examined my throat and said thatit was a little inflamed. He said that is was a light case of the flu and toldme to stay in bed and to have a rest.
He wrote a prescription for a gargle and cough medicine. Also hegave me some sulfa pills, a slip for x-ray and blood examination. He prescribedcups and mustard plasters. The prescription, which the doctor left, was made upat the chemist's. I followed all the doctor's instructions and very soon I feltmuch better. In 10 days I fully recovered and resumed my studies.
s there anything more important than health? I don’t think so. «Health is the greatest wealth,» wise people say. You can’t be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.
If you have a headache, heartache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a sore throat or a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold in your head, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should consult a doctor. The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed.
After that he will prescribe some treatment, pills, tablets or some other medicine which we can buy at the chemist’s. He will recommend you to stay in bed for some time, because there might be serious complications. The only thing you have to do is to follow his recommendations.
Speaking about doctors’ recommendations, I can’t help telling you one funny story.
An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He complained of weakness, insomnia, memory loss and serious problems with his heart, lungs and liver. The doctor examined the patient and said that no medicine could cure his desease.
Do you want to know what the doctor’s advice was?
He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor recommended him to follow the rule: «Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.»
The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn’t smoke more than one cigarette a day.
A month later the gentleman came into the doctor’s office. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.
«But you know, doctor,» he said, «it’s not easy to begin smoking at my age.»
All citizens of Russia regardless of their income or occupation have the right to both home and hospital treatment free of charge.

If a person falls ill, he can go to a local polyclinic or call a doctor in. Many qualified specialists work in the polyclinic: therapeutists, neurologists, otolaringologists, eye specialists, surgeons and so on.

During a medical examination a doctor usually asks the patient what he complains of. A patient may complain of a bad headache or cough and pain in the throat in case of a cold; of pain in the chest and behind the breastbone, early fatigue if he has a heart trouble, etc. When examining the patient, the doctor looks at his tongue, feels his pulse, listens to his heart and lungs, measures his blood pressure and, if necessary, asks him to have his temperature taken. After that the doctor makes his diagnosis and prescribes a proper treatment. The doctor may prescribe pills or powders for headache, mixture for cough, antibiotics or cardiacs, injections or mustard plasters, depending on the kind of a disease the patient has.

Laboratory analyses of blood, urine, gastric juice, and others help the doctor to make a correct diagnosis. The patient may be recommended to be X-rayed or have his electrocardiogram taken.

For the period of his disease the patient is given sick-leave. If the patient's condition is very poor and he has to follow a bed regimen, a nurse calls on him to give injections or carry out any of the doctor's administrations. If the patient follows the doctor's instructions, he recovers very soon. All the patient's complaints and everything about the administrations, changes in the patient's condition and course of the disease are written down in the patient's case history.

If the patient needs hospitalisation, the doctor telephones the emergency department and the patient is taken to the hospital by an ambulance.

Take care of your health! If you do not feel well, you should consult a doctor at once.
If we catch cold, we feel a splitting headache, have a clogged nose, cough, run a high temperature, we must go to the polyclinic. First we come to the registry. The registering clerk on duty asks the name, address, age and occupation. He writes out some slips because several specialists will examine us. Some of them will listen to our heart and lungs, some will check up our kidneys, liver, stomach, eyesight, hearing. The others will conduct our blood analysis, take our blood pressure and X-ray us.
Our district doctor sees his patients in the consulting room No. 4. A nurse gives us a thermometer to take our temperature. We must keep it under an armpit. Last time my temperature was 37.9°C. The doctor asked what my trouble was. He offered to sit down in a chair and to strip to the waist. He felt my pulse. It was faint and accelerated. Then I lay on the examination couch, and the doctor palpated my abdomen. He asked me from what diseases I suffered in my childhood. I suffered from scarlet fever (measles, chicken pox). At that moment I felt dizzy and was damp with sweat. The doctor filled in my card and diagnosed the case as the flu.
Then he wrote out a prescription for some medicine: pills, powder, drops, mixture. He also advised me to take a scalding foot bath, to put a hot water bottle on my feet, to have a hot tea with raspberry jam. That would keep my fever down. The results of my X-ray examination and blood analysis were normal. I had the prescription made at the chemist's. I followed the prescribed treatment to avoid complications. Every day I took a tablespoonful of mixture 3 times a day and some pills. In two days I was better and in a week I recovered from my illness. I began to take a good care of myself. Now I go in for sports because sports make us strong, healthy and cheerful. Every day I do my morning exercises and have a cold rubdown to prevent myself from catching cold. There is a good proverb: an apple a day keeps the doctor away. That's why I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables.
In cause of a sudden and severe illness or an accident calls are made to the first aid station. There doctors are on duty all day round. There are many ambulances there equipped with everything necessary to render first aid. They have all kinds of medicine, stretchers, radio equipment. A patient is transported to the hospital without delay. There he is taken to the reception ward first. After careful questioning and examination the doctor fills in the patient's case history. Then a patient is given special clothes and is put to a ward for treatment. The doctors make their daily round there. They examine patients and prescribe different treatments. The nurses take the patients' temperature, give injections, apply cups and mustard plasters, give medicine.
When a patient is completely cured, he is discharged from the hospital. There are different departments in the hospital. They are: surgical department, therapy, the department of infectious diseases, etc.
The problem of health service has become one of the greatest concerns of the government. It's necessary to expose the disease before it has taken root, to nip the disease in the bud. Periodic medical examination at schools, plants, factories helps to do it. If a person is ill, he can take a sick-leave paid at the government's expense. Trade unions provide sanatoriums, health resorts, rest houses, summer camps. The aim of medical service is to achieve lower mortality rate.
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