My Authobiography

1. 
   My family
   

I am Kamolov Azamatjon. Azamatjon is my name and Kamolov is my surname. I am 30. I want to tell you a few words about my family. My family is not large. I have got grandfather, parents, wife and a daughter. There are six of us in the family. My father’s name is Farxodjon. He is sixty . He is a teacher. My mother’s Malikahon. She is sixty too. She is pensioner. My wife’s name is Nigora. She is a teacher. My daughter’s name is Muslimaxon . My grandfather's name is Po’latjon. He is ninty. I have two sisters and a brother. I love my family very much.

2. 
   My Authobiography
   

Let me introduce myself. My name is Kamolov Azamatjon. I am 32 years old. I was born on the firs of June.I am Uzbek. I finished school in 2007. I entered University in 2008. I graduated University in 2012. I am mathematics. I work at Kokand state pedagogical Institute. I like my profession, that’s why I work with pleasure. I am married. I have a lot of friends. After work we usually gather to­gether, discuss our plans or problems and have some fun.

3. 
   Seasons in Uzbekistan
   

There is a continental type of climate in Uzbekistan with cold winters and hot summers. Average level of precipitation per year is 100 mm and in the north-west is 800 mm in the Tashkent region. The main part of precipitations falls in winter and spring. Except the highlands areas, where the air temperature is lower, snowfalls can be observed very rare.

The best period to visit the country is spring and fall. The weather is soft and comfortably warm here during these seasons.

O'zbekistonda qishi sovuq va yozi issiq bo'lgan kontinental iqlim turi mavjud. Yiliga o'rtacha yog'ingarchilik darajasi 100 mm, shimoliy-g'arbiy qismida esa Toshkent viloyatida 800 mm. Yog'ingarchilikning asosiy qismi qish va bahorga to'g'ri keladi. Havoning harorati past bo'lgan baland tog'li hududlardan tashqari, juda kam qor yog'ishi mumkin.

Mamlakatga tashrif buyurish uchun eng yaxshi davr - bahor va kuz. Ushbu fasllarda bu erda ob-havo yumshoq va qulay iliq.

4. 
   United kingdom of Great Britain
   

The United Kingdom is a unitary parliamentary democracy and constitutional monarchy. The monarch is Queen Elizabeth II, who has reigned since 1952, making her the world's longest-serving current head of state.  The United Kingdom's capital is London, a global city and financial centre with an urban area population of 10.3 million. The United Kingdom consists of four countries: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. Their capitals are London, Edinburgh, Cardiff and Belfast, respectively. Apart from England, the countries have their own devolved governments,  each with varying powers. Other major cities include Birmingham, Glasgow, Leeds, Liverpool, and Manchester. The union between the Kingdom of England (which included Wales) and the Kingdom of Scotland in 1707 to form the Kingdom of Great Britain, followed by the union in 1801 of Great Britain with the Kingdom of Ireland created the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Five-sixths of Ireland seceded from the UK in 1922, leaving the present formulation of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The UK's name was adopted in 1927 to reflect the change. There are fourteen British Overseas Territories, the remnants of the British Empire which, at its height in the 1920s, encompassed almost a quarter of the world's landmass and was the largest empire in history. British influence can be observed in the language, culture and political systems of many of its former colonies. The United Kingdom has the world's fifth-largest economy by nominal gross domestic product (GDP), and the ninth-largest by purchasing power parity (PPP). It has a high-income economy and a very high human development index rating, ranking 15th in the world. It was the world's first industrialised country and the world's foremost power during the 19th and early 20th centuries

Buyuk Britaniya - unitar parlament demokratiyasi va konstitutsiyaviy monarxiya .  monarx qirolichasi deb Elizabeth II unga dunyodagi qilish, 1952 yildan beri hukmdorlik qildi qildi, davlat eng uzun-xizmat joriy boshini .  Buyuk Britaniyaning poytaxti London bo'lib , shahar aholisi soni 10,3 million bo'lgan global shahar va moliya markazi .  Buyuk Britaniya to'rt davlatdan iborat : Angliya , Shotlandiya , Uelsva Shimoliy Irlandiya . Ularning poytaxtlari mos ravishda London, Edinburg , Kardiff va Belfastdir . Biridan Angliyadan , mamlakatlar, o'z holga hukumatlar, turli davlatlar bilan har bir.  Boshqa yirik shaharlar qatoriga Birmingem , Glazgo , Lids , Liverpool va Manchester kiradi .   o'rtasidagi Angliya Qirolligi (qaysi Uels kiritilgan) va Shotlandiya Qirolligi shakllantirish uchun 1707 yilda Buyuk Britaniya tomonidan ta'qib, uyushmasi bilan Buyuk Britaniya 1801-yilda Irlandiyada Qirolligi yaratgan ulug United Kingdom Britaniya va Irlandiya. 1922 yilda Irlandiyaning oltidan besh qismi Buyuk Britaniyadan ajralib chiqdi va Buyuk Britaniya va Shimoliy Irlandiya Birlashgan Qirolligining hozirgi tarkibini tark etdi. Buyuk Britaniyaning nomi 1927 yilda o'zgarishni aks ettirish uchun qabul qilingan.   bor o'n to'rt Britaniya dengizorti hududlari ,  qoldiqlari Britaniya imperiyasi dunyodagi landmass deyarli to'rtdan o'rab 1920 yilda balandligi, da, qaysi edi tarixidagi eng yirik imperiya . Britaniya ta'sirini uning ko'plab sobiq mustamlakalari tilida, madaniyatida va siyosiy tizimlarida kuzatish mumkin . Birlashgan Qirollikda dunyo bornominal yalpi ichki mahsulot (YaIM) bo'yicha beshinchi , sotib olish qobiliyati pariteti bo'yicha to'qqizinchi yirik iqtisodiyot (PPP). U dunyoda 15- o'rinni egallab, yuqori daromadli iqtisodiyotga va inson taraqqiyoti indeksining juda yuqori darajasiga ega .

6. 
   Uzbekistan
   

Uzbekistan (UK: /ʊzˌbɛkɪˈstɑːn, ʌz-, -ˈstæn/, US: /ʊzˈbɛkɪstæn, -stɑːn/;^[12][13] Uzbek: Oʻzbekiston, pronounced [ozbekiˈstɒn]), officially the Republic of Uzbekistan (Uzbek: Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi), is a country in Central Asia. It is surrounded by five landlocked countries: Kazakhstan to the north; Kyrgyzstan to the northeast; Tajikistan to the southeast; Afghanistan to the south and Turkmenistan to the south-west. Along with Liechtenstein, it is one of two doubly landlocked countries.

As a sovereign state, Uzbekistan is a secular, unitary constitutional republic. It comprises 12 provinces (vilayats) and one autonomous republic, Karakalpakstan. The capital and largest city of Uzbekistan is Tashkent. Central Asia, bar Afghanistan, was gradually incorporated into the Russian Empire during the 19th century, with Tashkent becoming the political center of Russian Turkestan. In 1924, national delimitation meant constituent republics of the Soviet Union, here the Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic, was created. Following the dissolution of the Soviet Union, it declared independence as the Republic of Uzbekistan on 31 August 1991. Uzbekistan has a diverse cultural heritage due to its layers of history and strategic location. Its official language is Uzbek, a Turkic language written in a modified Latin alphabet and spoken natively by approximately 85% of the population. Russian has widespread use as an inter-ethnic tongue (pidgen) and in governance. Uzbeks constitute 81% of the population, followed by Russians (5.4%), Tajiks (4.0%), Kazakhs (3.0%) and others (6.5%). Muslims constitute 79% of the people while 5% follow Russian Orthodox Christianity and 16% of the population follow other religions or are non-religious. A majority of Uzbeks are non-denominational Muslims.^[14] Uzbekistan is a member of the CIS, OSCE, UN and the SCO. While officially a democratic republic,^[15] by 2008 non-governmental human rights organisations defined Uzbekistan as "an authoritarian state with limited civil rights".^[16]

Following the death of Islam Karimov in 2016, the second president, Shavkat Mirziyoyev, started a new course, which was described as a A Quiet Revolution and Revolution from Above. He stated he intended to abolish cotton slavery, systematic use of child labour,^[17] and exit visas, and to introduce a tax reform and create four new free economic zones and he has amnestied some political prisoners. Relations with the neighbouring countries of Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Afghanistan drastically improved.

O'zbekiston ( BuyukBritaniya : / ʊ z ˌ b ɛ k ɪ s t ɑː n , ʌ z - - s t Ae n / , AQSh : / ʊ z b ɛ k ɪ s t Ae n , - s t ɑː n / ;  O'zbekcha : Oʻzbekiston ,sezilarli  [ozbekistɒn] ), rasman O'zbekiston Respublikasi ( o'zbek : O'zbekiston Respublikasi ), bir emas mamlakat ichida Markaziy Osiyo . Bu besh dengizga chiqish yo'li mamlakatlari bilan o'ralgan: Qozog'iston uchun shimoldan ; Qirg'iziston uchun shimoliy ; Tojikiston uchun janubi ; Afg'oniston uchun janubga va Turkmaniston uchun janubi-g'arbda . Lixtenshteyn bilan bir qatorda , dengizga chiqish imkoniyati bo'lmagan ikki tomonlama mamlakatlardan biri. Markaziy Osiyo, bar Afg'oniston, asta-sekin, shu jumladan qilingan kirib Rossiya imperiyasi bilan, 19 asr davomida Toshkent siyosiy markazi bo'lib rus Turkiston . 1924 yilda milliy delimitatsiya Sovet Ittifoqining tarkibidagi respublikalarini anglatar edi , bu erda O'zbekiston Sovet Sotsialistik Respublikasi tashkil etildi. Sovet Ittifoqi tarqatib yuborilgandan so'ng, 1991 yil 31 avgustda u mustaqilligini O'zbekiston Respublikasi deb e'lon qildi.

Sifatida suveren davlat , O'zbekiston deb dunyoviy , unitar konstitutsiyaviy respublika. Uning tarkibiga 12 viloyat (viloyat) va bitta avtonom respublika - Qoraqalpog'iston kiradi . O'zbekistonning poytaxti va eng katta shahri - Toshkent . Tarix qatlamlari va strategik joylashuvi tufayli O'zbekiston turli madaniy merosga ega. Uning rasmiy tili - o'zbek tili, o'zgartirilgan lotin alifbosida yozilgan turkiy til va aholining taxminan 85 foizi o'z ona tilida gaplashadi. Rus tili millatlararo til (pidgen) va boshqaruv sohasida keng qo'llanilgan. Aholining 81 foizini o'zbeklar , undan keyin ruslar (5,4 foiz), tojiklar (4,0 foiz), qozoqlar (3,0 foiz) va boshqalar (6,5 foiz) tashkil etadi. Musulmonlar  79% odamlarni, 5%  rus pravoslav nasroniyligini , aholining 16% esa boshqa dinlarga ergashadi yoki dindor emas. O'zbeklarning aksariyati mazhabsiz musulmonlardir. ^[14] O'zbekiston MDH , EXHT , BMT va ShHT a'zosi . Rasmiy ravishda demokratik respublika bo'lganida, ^[15] 2008 yilgacha nodavlat inson huquqlari tashkilotlari O'zbekistonni "fuqarolik huquqlari cheklangan avtoritar davlat" deb ta'rifladilar. ^[16]

2016 yilda Islom Karimov vafot etganidan so'ng, ikkinchi prezident Shavkat Mirziyoev yangi yo'nalishni boshladi, bu esa yuqoridan sokin inqilob va inqilob deb ta'riflandi . U paxta qulligini bekor qilish , bolalar mehnatidan muntazam foydalanish, ^[17] va chiqish vizalarini bekor qilish , soliq islohotlarini olib borish va to'rtta yangi erkin iqtisodiy zonalarni yaratish niyatida ekanligini aytib, ba'zi siyosiy mahbuslarga amnistiya berdi . Qirg'iziston , Tojikiston va Afg'onistonga qo'shni davlatlar bilan aloqalar keskin yaxshilandi.

15. Independent Uzbekistan

In a March 1991 union-wide referendum, 90 per cent of Central Asia voted to retain the union. In August, however, Moscow shook to a hardline coup. And on September 30, as the revolution came crashing down from above, Uzbekistan reluctantly declared its independence and 1924's jigsaw borders suddenly became real international boundaries.

1991 yil mart oyida bo'lib o'tgan butun uyushma referendumida Markaziy Osiyoning 90 foizi ittifoqni saqlab qolish uchun ovoz berdi. Biroq avgust oyida Moskva qattiq to'ntarishga tebrandi. 30 sentyabr kuni inqilob yuqoridan qulab tushganda, O'zbekiston istaksiz ravishda o'z mustaqilligini e'lon qildi va 1924 yilgi jigsaw chegaralari birdan haqiqiy xalqaro chegaralarga aylandi.