Pension industry in oecd countries


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Insurance corporations and pension funds in OECD countries

  • Massimo COLETTA (Bank of Italy)
  • Belén ZINNI (OECD)
  • WPFS 2011, 24-27 October

Outline

Motivations

  • Insurance corporations and pension funds (ICPF) play an increasing role in the financial systems of industrialized countries
  • ICPF are particularly important for households
  • Analysis of the impact of the recent financial crisis
  • Increased availability of cross-country comparable statistics: OECD.Stat

Insurance corporations in OECD countries

  • Market structure (number of insurers, number of employees, market share)
  • Sector evolution:
    • Economic indicators:
      • Penetration
      • Density
    • Financial indicators:
      • Total financial assets of insurance corporations (IC) as a % of total financial assets of financial corporations (S12)
      • Asset composition
      • The weight of insurance reserves in the households’ financial assets

Insurance corporations in OECD countries

  • Market structure
  • Number of companies by insurance business (life, non-life, composite and reinsurance)
    • In all countries except Chile and Luxembourg, non-life IC more numerous than life IC
  • Number of employees
    • In 2009, 8,5 out of 11,5 millions (75 per cent) were non-staff
    • In Japan 60 per cent of all employees
  • Country market share
    • The US largest market with a share of 40 per cent in 2009
  • Insurance reserves composition by country
    • Life reserves prevailing

Insurance corporations in OECD countries

  • Economic indicators
  • Gross premiums to GDP (penetration)
    • France, Ireland, Korea, Luxembourg, Switzerland, the UK and the US above 10 per cent of GDP in 2009
    • Luxembourg is clearly an outlier
  • Gross premiums to population (density)
    • Penetration dynamics confirmed even though exchange rates impacted on data converted in US dollars
    • Luxembourg still an outlier

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