1- amaliy mashg`ulot 1-mavzu: otning 2- turlanishi

1. 
   Amaliy mashg’ulot materiallari
   

1- AMALIY MASHG`ULOT

1-MAVZU: OTNING 2- TURLANISHI

Otlarning ikkinchi guruhda turlanishiga mas.nom..sing.da - us, -er - ir; va neut.nom.singda.da – um; qo'shimchalari bilan tugagan otlar kiradi. Gen.sing.da ikkala rodda otlar- о qo'shimchasi bilan turlanadi.

Ular lugatlarda quyidagicha beriladi :

mundus, о ,m - tinchlik

hortus, о, m - bog'

lĭber,brо,m - kitob

bellum,о,n - urush

Ikkinchi guruh otlari kelishiklarda quyidagi qo'shimshalar orqali turlanadi: Сasus			Singularis				pluralis
Mas		neut			mas			neut
Nom	ǔs ,er,ir			um		i			г
Gen	о			о		фrum			фrum
Dat	o			o		оs			оs
Acc	um			um		фs			a
Abl	o			o		оs			is
Voc	ĕ			um		о			a

Masculine ‘-us’ bilan tugovchi otlar

These are declined with these endings:

Kelishik	Singularis	pluralis
Nom.	-us	-i
Voc.	-e or -i	-i
Acc.	-um	-os
Gen.	-i	-orum
Dat.	-o	-is
Abl	-o	-is

 Dominus-lord so’ziga qarang

Kelishik	Singularis	pluralis
Nominative	dominus	domini
Vocative	domine	domini
Accusative	dominum	dominos
Genitive	domini	dominorum
Dative	domino	dominis
Ablative	domino	dominis

Masculine otlarining 2-turlanishi bo’yicha misollar:

annus	yil
deus	xudo
filius	O’g’il farzand

Kishilarning nomlarini 2-turlanishi:

Gregorius	Gregory
Henricus	Henry
Stephanus	Stephen
Willelmus	William

Yuqoridagi so’zlar ishtirokida gaplar:

dominus terram legat
terra domini
Deo et ecclesie lego
Henrico confirmo
Willelmus terram Gregorii dat
dominus et domina terram Deo et ecclesie confirmant

Tarqatma materiallar:

1-mashq. So'zlarni to'g'ri talaffuz qiling :

amоcus,

medĭcus,

discipǔlus,

pericǔlum,

bellфrum,

exemplфrum,

locфrum,

linguвum,

poetвrum.

2-mashq. Berilgan so'zlarni gen.plur.dan abl.sing.ga aylantiring: magistrфrum,

latiфrum,

scholвrum,

puerфrum,

copiвrum,

campфrum,

aurфrum,

astrвrum.

Maqol va matallar

1. Qui non laborat - non manducet - Ishlamagan tishlamaydi

2. Ut salыtamus, ita resalыtamus - Salomga yarasha alik olmoq

3. Domus propria - domus optima - O'z uying, o'lan to'shaging