1. Computer generation and their classification Computer architecture and working principles

Technical supply — this is the computer's main technical parts and extra (around) are the device.
Computing system is the structure of the configuration as is referred to. Usually the calculation technique of hardware and software tools separately get o’rga are. This is the reason for also suitable in computing system hardware configurations and software configurations separate out o’rga are. Such toe’linadi information technology to an important role has, because ko’p xolni in particular obtained the issues of the solution also hardware, and also software tools using the provide can.
Hardware supply. Computing system hardware supply to the composition of, the hardware configuration of the organization active device and the devices includes. Modern computer and computing complex (complex)s block-modular structures
(structure)from is. Certain things to fulfill the necessary toe’present hardware configuration of the finished block , and from the part yig’ib get you can.
Of the device, central processor (Central Process UNIT, CPU) than the location , depending on external and internal devices , we will allocate. External devices, the rules toe’citizens, data input and output device are, them usually peripheral devices as it also is called. That's in addition to the data long to keep mo’ljallab the devices also external to the device includes. Particular block and the parts between kelishuvchanlik, together with the complexity of working moslanuvchan let, the hardware interface as called o’teeth hardware-logical device with the help is made. Computing technical hardware interface to the specified standard protocols is called. Protocol – this device creators by, this device, other devices with successful and agreed without birgilikda work for, work out which of technical conditions is a set.
The program – the order tartiblangan series. The computer for the configured each of a program of the task – hardware tools to manage. First glance at the program of the devices with no how to garden’of liq either’as qd ko’rinib of, that is, for example, the program to enter qurilmlaridan information to enter and output to the device also information production require does not even anyway , his work computer, hardware, device management based. On the computer, software and hardware supply, constantly did not break off contact and continuous gardens’greenhouses will work. We have these two categories of particular ko’sits out despite, them among dialektik communication availability and them separate ko’sits out conditional ekanlgini forgotten, not should.
Computers and computing systems software to supply the structure of the software configuration, as it also is called. Programs among the same computer physical parts among the like o’zaro communication there is. Most ko’pgina programs, lower level, another program on works. Such gardens’greenhouses to inter-program interface is called. Such interface (communication) of the presence of technical terms , and o’zaro communication rules based on toe’lsa also, in practice it software supply o’zaro contact toe’present a multiple levels (level)the world distribution with provides. Program supply levels of the pyramid composition has. Each one the next level with the previous level software to supply relies. Such allocation, computing system software o’rnatish from startto practice operating to and technical service ko’rsat stages toe’present the work of the activities of all stages for convenient. This particular see to give needless to, each one above the level of the whole system that functionality increases. For example, the basis of the software supply levels to be able toe’present is system ko’p functions carry out can't, but it systematic software supply o’rnatish to the opportunity it gives, that the conditions it creates.
The software of the supply of the computer is the second important part isit data processing , allowing programs are complex and the computer run to necessary which are the documents own into gets. The software will supply each how modern a computer in any available fulfilling will not be.