1 Explain usage and formation of Present Simple tense (affirmative, negative and interrogative) and make up sentences

4. Explain usage of The Second Conditional clause and make up sentences.
The Second Conditional:
The Second Conditional is used to talk about a hypothetical or unlikely situation or event in the present or future. It expresses an unreal or imaginary situation, and refers to a cause-effect relationship that is unlikely to happen.
Formation: The Second Conditional also consists of two clauses. The first clause uses the past simple tense, and the second clause uses the conditional modal verb "would" followed by the base form of the verb.
If + past simple, would + base form of verb
Examples:
If I won the lottery, I would buy a new car.
If I were you, I would take a break from work.
If it snowed in July, people would be surprised.
It is important to note that the verb "were" is commonly used instead of "was" in the second clause when referring to hypothetical or imaginary situations. For example, "If I were you, I would take a break from work" is correct, while "If I was you, I would take a break from work" is incorrect.
Here are some additional examples of sentences using the Second Conditional:
If I had more time, I would travel around the world.
If I could speak Chinese, I would live in China.
If I had a million dollars, I would donate to charity.
Overall, the Second Conditional is important for expressing hypothetical or imaginary situations that are unlikely to happen. It is important to understand its formation and usage to effectively communicate in the English language.
Sure, here are some more examples of sentences using the Second Conditional:
If I were rich, I would buy a big house.
If I had a time machine, I would travel back in time and meet historical figures.
If I could fly, I would visit my friend in another country every weekend.
If it were not for the rain, we would go on a picnic.
If I could quit my job, I would start my own business.
As you can see from these examples, the Second Conditional is used to talk about situations or events that are hypothetical or unlikely to happen. It is a useful grammatical structure for expressing wishes, desires, or dreams that may not come true in reality.
Overall, it is important to understand the formation and usage of the Second Conditional in order to communicate effectively in English and express hypothetical or imaginary situations.