1. What does ipa stand for in phonetics? International Phonetic Alphabet
Download 38.22 Kb.
|
Tests Amaliy fonetika 1.Nov for students
Tests 201 1. What does IPA stand for in phonetics? International Phonetic Alphabet Intelligent Processes Automation India Pale Ale Integrated Performance Assessment 2. What does BrE stand for in terms of phonetics? British English A friendly exclamation to a person business rules engine breathless 3. What does NAmE stand for in terms of phonetics? New American English Network Monitoring and Evaluation Non-Aligned Movement North American English 4. What is a dictionary of terms specific to a certain subject? Phonetics Glossary NAmE Integration 5. What does BBC stand for in the field of online resources? A) Bored Beyond Belief B) the basal cell carcinoma. the British Broadcasting Corporation the American Broadcasting Corporation 6. What are weak forms of words? words or parts of words that are not stressed the full form of the word pronounced with stress words or parts of words that are stressed the short form of the word pronounced with stress 7. Is the transcription [hɪz] strong or weak form of the word “his”? strong form weak form both strong and weak forms weak form if it is masculine 8. What are strong forms of words? words or parts of words that are stressed the full form of the word pronounced with stress words or parts of words that are stressed the short form of the word pronounced with stress 9. What form of the word is used when the word is prominent, said on its own, at the end of the sentence? strong form weak form both strong and weak forms weak form if it is masculine 10 How many weak forms are there in English? There are four weak forms in this sentence There are five weak forms in this sentence There are six weak forms in this sentence There are two weak forms in this sentence 11)How do you "pronounce" this word? PRO-nounce pro-NOUNCE p-ro-nounce pro-noun-CE 12) I want to be a "photograph" PHO-to-grapher pho-TO-grapher pho-to-graph-ER pho-to-GRAPHER 13) Can you pass me a "plastic" knife? PLAS-tic plas-TIC pL-ASTIC PLA-stic 14) The article in most one stress phrasal verbs is a.. article preposition noun pronoun 15) Find a slow speech three friends are in Chinese restaurant i would like to hang out with my friends A nurse is explaining how to make a sling i want to go sleep 16) When do we speak more quickly talking to a large audience talking about unfamiliar topic talking about difficult topic Talking to friends 17) When do we speak more slowly when we explain to someone something When we talk to friends When we talk about daily routine in conversation 18)Which words in a sentence are usually stressed? content words structure words a,b all false 19) Which are NOT usually stressed? prepositions, articles, pronouns, conjunctions nouns, main verbs, adjectives, adverbs nouns,articles,verbs a,b 20 He had to LIVE on less than $10 a day. the amount of money he had to save the amount of money he had to obtain the amount of money he had to buy things* a,c 21) Do prefixes change the part of speech of the word to which they are added? a) yes no in most cases if they are added to nouns 22) Choose the correct pronunciation of the word “degrade” a) dɪˈɡreɪd di:’ɡreɪd ‘dɪɡreɪd di:ɡre’ɪd 23) Choose the correct pronunciation of the word “reclaim” a) ri:ˈkleɪm rɪˈkleɪm ‘rɪkleɪm ri:kle’ɪm 24) Choose the correct pronunciation of the word “recover” a) rɪˈkʌvə ,ri:ˈkʌvə A and B answers ‘rɪkʌvə 25) Choose the correct pronunciation of the word “recount” a) rɪˈkaunt ,ri:ˈkaunt A and B answers rɪka’unt 26) Linking occurs mostly when words ending with a vowel or consonant sound are followed by words that begin with a) a vowel sound a consonant sound A and B answers It doesn’t matter 27) Which words are linked? a) far away Matt lives pink panther I’m Jane 28) In speaking, which two words are linked by inserting a /w/ sound between them? we are you are they are A and B answers 29) Read the sentences aloud. Which has a pair of words that link? a) James works for his father. Jonny works for his mother. Jenny works for her uncle. Jane works for her brother. 30) Say each word pair to yourself. Which pair links? a) pink elephant pink panther pink dog pink flamingo 41-When the stress change the position in the word? when we add prefixes when we add suffixes when we change the root of the word the stress doesn't change the position 42- The common suffixes that do not usually affect stress are: -ful,-ish -ism,-ist -less -ful,-ish,-ism,-ist,-ive,-ise/ize,-less,-ment 43-Suffixes which don't usually change the stress pattern in the root word include: A) -ful,-ism -less -ive -able,-age,-al 44-What suffixes themselves usually have the main stress? -able,age -eer,-ese,-ette -ism,-ist -al,-age 45-What does the term "word stress"mean? it is the emphasis which we place before the consonant letter in the tone syllable is a letter or group of letters, for example '-ly' or '-ness,' which is added to the end of a word in order to form a different word, often of a different word class. C) a word (other than a pronoun) used to identify any of a class of people, places, or things. D) it is the tone syllable 46) What does the term "final consonant cluster"mean? A) is a letter or group of letters, for example '-ly' or '-ness,' which is added to the end of a word in order to form a different word, often of a different word class. B) a word (other than a pronoun) used to identify any of a class of people, places, or things it is the cluster of consonants at the end of a word. Most speakers pronounce consonant clusters quite well, although some are more difficult, especially when we get three or four together at the end of a word. it is simple consonant sound 47-When do we usually left out the consonant sound /t/ in the final consonant cluster? when another following word begins with a consonant sound We don't left out /t/ at all. C) before a vowel sound D) before the suffix. 48-When we don't usually leave out /t/? when another following word begins with a consonant sound before a vowel sound before the vowel letter before the verb 49-What are the main consonant sounds that speakers usually leave out? c,d,f p,t,k,b,d,g and f m,k,l t,r,s 50-What does the word syllable mean? it is consonant letter it is consonant sound it is consonant cluster a unit of pronunciation having one vowel sound, with or without surrounding consonants, forming the whole or a part of a word. 51. Choose the correct stress corre'spondent 'correspondent cor'respondent correspon'dent 52. The vowel in a one-syllable content word... changes its pronunciation doesn't change its pronunciation sometime changes its pronunciation in certain cases changes its pronunciation 53. Choose the correct stress 'significance significa'nce sig'nificance signifi'cance 54. Vowels in stressed syllables of a content word... usually pronounced in the same way always pronounced in the same way never pronounced in the same way often pronounced in the same way 55. Choose the correct stress main'tenance mainte'nance maintena'nce 'maintenance 56. The vowels in a one-syllable function word... changes its pronunciation doesn't change its pronunciation sometime changes its pronunciation in certain cases changes its pronunciation 57. Choose the correct stress con'vergence conver'gence 'convergence co'nvergence 58. The vowels in unstressed syllables of a content word... can't vary a lot incertain cases can vary a lot can vary a lot sometime changes 59. Choose the correct stress flau'dulent 'flaudulent fla'udulent flaudu'lent 60. Choose the correct transcription (celebrity) sə' leb rə ti se' ləb rə ti se' leb rə ti sə' ləb rə ti 61 Find the letter which is left out in this sentence -Next Friday I will meet you around four a) around four - d next Friday -t next Friday -x meet you -t 62. Make a compound noun. Blood ... club strike poisoning property 63. Find the 4 consonant sounds flash flood television screen d) electric fence 64.Find the 2 consonant sounds escape complete abstract hundred 65.Find the 3 consonant sounds expression dislike control exquisite 66.Find the prominent function words I will leave it on the table . Shall I ? No , put it under the table a) under table put it 67.Find the prominent function words I didn’t see her again for some years a) didn’t some years again see 68.Find the prominent function words Some consider him to be the best golfer in the world . a) some consider world golfer 69.Find the prominent function words You should go to the Maldives, it is the place coral a) the you should Maldives 70. Find the prominent function words I do like this cheese a) I do like cheese 71. Consonant clusters are a set of______________ consonant letters. three or four one or two two or three four and more 72. A unit of spoken message larger than a single sound and smaller than a word is called a) syllable accent stress there is no correct answer 73. What are possible consonant letters at the end of a word? two four six three 74. The particle is often non-prominent, when… there is a noun after the phrasal verb but still in the same clause there is a prominent noun between the verb and the particle there is no correct answer correct answers are a and b 75. Where is the particle? Can I call you back? Can Back You Call 76. How many stresses do three-word phrasal verbs have? one three four two 77. If phrasal verbs have stress on the first part, it is verb noun adjective there is no correct answer 78. An activity which is carried on numerous events is called… speech accent language pronunciation 79)How many aspects does the problem of word stress have? a) 6 4 1 3 80. How many components does the phonic substance of language consist of? a) 10 4 12 5 81. A compound noun is a fixed expression which is made up of more than one word and which has the function of a (an) ... . A)adjective B)adverb C) noun D)Compliment 82. English words can start with .... A)a vowel and four consonant sounds B)two or three consonant sounds C)Two vowels D)a vowel and two or theee consonant sounds 83.Choose the correct transcription for the word “decrease”. A) /di'kri:s/ B)/di'kri:z/ C)/de'kri:s/ D)/de'kre:s/ 84. What kind of words aren’t usually made prominent? A)some adjectives B)linking words C) personal pronouns D)auxiliary verbs 85. What is weak form of function words? A)prominent B) the usual pronunciation C)when word said on its own D)when we change the suffix 86. What type of words are usually prominent? A) auxiliary verbs B)the indefinite pronouns C)the determiners D)the personal pronounce 87. Which pronunciation is correct? A)ˈhævnt B)ˈhæv(ə)nt C)ˈhav(ə)nt D)A and B 88. Which process is called ellipsis? A) When we often leave out words and when they are obvious from the context B)When here are some typical patterns C)When the word begins with -wh D)When there is no stress in the word. 89. Ellipsis and near ellipsis are common ... of an utterance. A) at the beginning B)at the end C)in the middle D)at the beginning and at the end 90. Where is replacing /t/ with a glottal stop found? A)In the U.S B)In Europe C) In Britain D)In Australia 91.Find the correct definition of “consonant cluster”? A consonant cluster is a group or sequence of consonants that appear together in a syllable without a vowel between them. When there are two consonants together and each makes its own sound, it's called consonant cluster. C)Consonant cluster is a physical segment. D)Consonant cluster is a phoneme is a unit of sound that can distinguish one word from another in a particular language. 92.Choose the correct option with 4 final consonants in a final consonant cluster? A)honest, texts B)wrapped, helped C)prompts, glimpsed D)crisps, jump 93.Find the CCC type of cluster: draft, craft milked, tempt arranged, whilst warmth, terms 94. The consonant clusters/ sequence belonging to a single syllable are known as …A)inter-syllabic clusters. B)intra syllabic clusters. C)initials clusters. D)medial clusters. 95.The consonant clusters belonging to two different syllables in a single word are known as … A)intra syllabic clusters. B)medial clusters. C)inter-syllabic clusters. D)vowel sequences. 96.Find the word medial consonant clusters. Spurious, Skewer Pushed, gasp Screen, Square Camping, Reply 97.If two or more vowels occurring next to each other in a single syllable with no intervening consonant, then it is called … A)final position consonant cluster. B)a vowel sequence. C)word initial cluster. D) intra-syllabic consonant cluster. 98. What is the maximum possibility of consonant cluster in the beginning and in final position? A)three consonants in the beginning and four in final position. two consonants in the beginning and four in final position. three consonants in the beginning and four in five position. D)two consonants in the beginning and three in final position. 99.Doctor-/kt/ are clustered word medially in two different syllable. Thus it is a … A)inter syllabic cluster. B)a single syllable. C)intra syllabic cluster. D)a vowel sequence. 100.Tray – /tr/ are clustered in word initially in a single syllable. Thus it is a … A)initial cluster. B)final consonant cluster C)inter syllabic cluster D)intra syllabic cluster. 101. In which sentence should sound /d/ be left out? a) Hand it over An old car They served apple pie She seemed happy 102. How should /d/ + /j/ be pronounced when a word ending with /d/ is followed by a word beginning with /j/ ("y")? a) should be pronounced only sound /d/ should be pronounced a sound /d/ should be pronounced like /dƷ/ should be pronounced both of them 103. When should we leave out the sound /l/ in words? a) after the vowel / :/ after the vowel /a/ before the vowel /i:/ before the vowel/u/ 104. How is the word AND pronounced when it comes before consonant sounds? / end/ /en/ or /n/ /nd/ /d/ 105. When don't we usually leave out the sound /d/? a) before vowel sounds or /n/ before consonant sounds before /l/ and /d/ before /c/ 106.When is the sound /h/ not left out? a) if it is not stressed before /a/ after /c/ if it is stressed or at the beginning of an utterance 107. Which word with endings -ry doesn't lose a vowel sound? a) dictionary mystery battery cookery 108. How should we pronounce the word BELIEVE in the sentence: I don't believe you? a) /beliv/ /biliv/ /bli:v/ / bi:li:v/ 109. Which words lose their first syllable completely in rapid speech? a) about, police except, because because, correct expect, about 110. Before which sounds should most vowels left out? /r/, /l/ and /n/ /t/, /d/ /v/, /n/, /w/ /h/, /l/ 111. What is the suffix ? a morpheme added at the end of a word to form derivative. a word, letter or number placed before another. an idiomatic phrase consisting of a verb and another element typical either an adverb. a unit of grammatical organization next below the sentence in rank and in traditional grammar said to consist of a subject and predicate. 112. When we add suffix to "mature" should we change the pronunciation in "maturity" ? yes, it will be no no there will be a change in spelling. there will be change in vowel 113. Should we change something when we add suffix to make a noun the word "collide". main stress secondary stress one letter pronunciation 114. I've taken out an annual ......... to the magazine. You should put the correct form of the word to the sentence which is given above. subscription subscribe subscribing subscript 115. Which of the words, given in options have main stress on the same syllable and their root words ? a) application advantageous maturity pronounce 116. What does compound noun mean ? the action of inverting something or the state of being inverted. a noun made up of two or more existing words. a sentence in which an element is emphasized by being put in a separate clause, with the use of an empty introductory word. a sentence that connects two independent clauses, typically with a coordinating conjunction like and or but. 117. In which word does the compound noun " first-degree burns " have secondary stress ? a) in the first one in the third one in the second one in the hyphenated words 118. Choose a compound noun which is given in variants to complete a sentence. The compound should have main stress in the third part. She teaches in a .... washing-up liquid grant-maintained school teacher-training college peanut butter 119. State-owned `industry What kind of rule is used here ? we should put main stress in the third part because usually there are secondary stress in hyphenated compound nouns. Some of these use an established two-part compound with stress on the first part. In the new three-part compound, however, main stress is on the third part the first two parts (often joined with a hyphen) function as an adjective to describe the third part. Some three-part compounds have main stress on the first part. Most of these also have secondary stress on the third part 120. In which compound noun is put main stress in the second part ? a) school leaving age ten-pin bowling state-owned industry d)pick-up truck Download 38.22 Kb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
Ma'lumotlar bazasi mualliflik huquqi bilan himoyalangan ©fayllar.org 2024
ma'muriyatiga murojaat qiling
ma'muriyatiga murojaat qiling