1. What is research

27 Describe materials and method part- MATERIALS AND METHODS
1. How did you answer this question? There should be enough information here to allow another scientist to repeat your experiment. Look at other papers that have been published in your field to get some idea of what is included in this section.
2. If you had a complicated protocol, it may helpful to include a diagram, table or flowchart to explain the methods you used.
3. Do not put results in this section. You may, however, include preliminary results that were used to design the main experiment that you are reporting on. ("In a preliminary study, I observed the owls for one week, and found that 73 % of their locomotor activity occurred during the night, and so I conducted all subsequent experiments between 11 pm and 6 am.")
4. Mention relevant ethical considerations. If you used human subjects, did they consent to participate. If you used animals, what measures did you take to minimize pain?

28What is IMRAD? IMRaD elements: Introduction, Methods, Results, and Discussion.
29. Characteristics of research design- Research design is the framework of research methods and techniques chosen by a researcher. The design allows researchers to hone in on research methods that are suitable for the subject matter and set up their studies up for success.
The design of a research topic explains the type of research (experimental, survey, correlational, semi-experimental, review) and also its sub-type (experimental design, research problem, descriptive case-study). 
There are three main types of designs for research: Data collection, measurement, and analysis.
The type of research problem an organization is facing will determine the research design and not vice-versa. The design phase of a study determines which tools to use and how they are used.
An impactful research usually creates a minimum bias in data and increases trust in the accuracy of collected data. A design that produces the least margin of error in experimental research is generally considered the desired outcome. The essential elements are:

1. 
   Accurate purpose statement
   
2. 
   Techniques to be implemented for collecting and analyzing research
   
3. 
   The method applied for analyzing collected details
   
4. 
   Type of research methodology
   
5. 
   Probable objections for research
   
6. 
   Settings for the research study
   
7. 
   Timeline
   
8. 
   Measurement of analysis