A root cause analysis helps to identify the challenges a program should address to reach its vision. Sbcc strategies that only address the obvious or most visible aspects of a problem are not likely to succeed

1-mavzu
A root cause analysis helps to identify the challenges a program should address to reach its vision. SBCC strategies that only address the obvious or most visible aspects of a problem are not likely to succeed. For example, a family planning campaign that only raises women’s knowledge of contraceptives will likely not result in increased family planning use if husbands or mothers-in-law are the primary decision makers regarding family planning use. Identifying the sources – the root causes – of a health problem helps programs develop a more effective strategy to overcome it.
Asosiy sabablarni tahlil qilish dastur o'z qarashlariga erishish uchun hal qilishi kerak bo'lgan muammolarni aniqlashga yordam beradi. Muammoning faqat aniq yoki eng ko'zga ko'ringan tomonlarini ko'rib chiqadigan SBCC strategiyalari muvaffaqiyat qozonish ehtimoli yo'q. Masalan, ayollarning kontratseptiv vositalar haqidagi bilimini oshiradigan oilani rejalashtirish kampaniyasi, agar erlar yoki qaynonalar oilani rejalashtirishdan foydalanish bo'yicha asosiy qaror qabul qiluvchilar bo'lsa, oilani rejalashtirishdan foydalanishning ortishiga olib kelmaydi. Sog'liqni saqlash muammosining manbalarini - asosiy sabablarini aniqlash dasturlarga uni engish uchun yanada samarali strategiyani ishlab chiqishga yordam beradi.
2-mavzu
As we are often reminded, we live in the Information Age, and Gleick tells the story of how we got here. Along the way, the reader learns about the talking drums of Africa (which enabled messages to be transmitted a hundred miles in less than an hour), the calculation of π to five trillion decimal places, and evaporating black holes, among other things. The book also offers serious discussions of the origins and essence of information theory and of attempts to ground physics in information. The ever-popular topic of information overload is touched upon. And the reader is introduced to many of the great minds who have grappled with issues of information and computation, including Charles Babbage, Andrei Kolmogorov, Alan Turing, Norbert Wiener and Claude Shannon. Shannon, who founded information theory with a landmark paper published in 1948, plays a central role in the book.
Bizga tez-tez eslatib turadigandek, biz Axborot asrida yashayapmiz va Gleick bu erga qanday kelganimiz haqida hikoya qiladi. Yo'l davomida o'quvchi Afrikaning gapiradigan barabanlari (bu xabarlarni bir soatdan kamroq vaqt ichida yuz milya uzatilishiga imkon berdi), p dan besh trillion o'nli kasrni hisoblash va bug'langan qora tuynuklar haqida bilib oladi. Kitob shuningdek, axborot nazariyasining kelib chiqishi va mohiyati, fizikani axborotga asoslashga urinishlar haqida jiddiy munozaralarni taklif etadi. Axborotning haddan tashqari yuklanishi haqidagi mashhur mavzuga to'xtalib o'tildi. O'quvchi Charlz Bebbij, Andrey Kolmogorov, Alan Tyuring, Norbert Viner va Klod Shennon kabi axborot va hisoblash masalalari bilan shug'ullangan ko'plab buyuk aql-idrok bilan tanishadi. 1948 yilda nashr etilgan muhim maqola bilan axborot nazariyasiga asos solgan Shennon kitobda markaziy rol o'ynaydi.
3-mavzu
Internet has opened a new world for many people around the world. Many opportunities are available here. It is a manifestation of never-ending innovation and creativity. It knows no boundary but brings huge economic chances for people in every country. Internet allows people to improve the quality of their life. It opens access to the previously inaccessible things. With almost three millions of users, internet has been emerging as one of the most important tools of communication.
Internet butun dunyodagi ko'plab odamlar uchun yangi dunyoni ochdi. Bu erda ko'plab imkoniyatlar mavjud. Bu cheksiz yangilik va ijodkorlikning namoyonidir. Bu chegara bilmaydi, lekin har bir mamlakatdagi odamlar uchun katta iqtisodiy imkoniyatlar keltiradi. Internet odamlarga hayot sifatini yaxshilash imkonini beradi. U ilgari erishib bo'lmaydigan narsalarga kirishni ochadi. Qariyb uch million foydalanuvchiga ega bo'lgan Internet aloqaning eng muhim vositalaridan biri sifatida paydo bo'ldi.

4-mavzu
There was held an English knowledge contest about "Oriental Contribution to the World Civilization" devoted to the 90th anniversary of Samarkand State University by the English language department teachers on April 20, 2017.

Four teams: "Avicenna", "Al-Kharazmi", "Mirzo Ulughbek", "Alisher Navai" teams competed with each other. Teams demonstrated their knowledge and skills at three actions: introduction - guided tour, role play/skit, short question and answer. Their participation of the teams were evaluated by the juries, the chief of the scientific department of Samarkand State University A. Yarmuhammedov - the chairman of the jury, the head of the economic theory chair of Samarkand State University D.Nasimov, vice rector of Samarkand State Architectural and Civil Engineering Institute A.Gadayev, the head of international relations of Samarkand State Agricultural Institute Sh. Khasanov. The competition was very interesting and controversial. It was too difficult to evaluate the active participation of the teams, and to choose the winner.
2017-yil 20-aprel kuni Samarqand davlat universitetining ingliz tili kafedrasi o‘qituvchilari tomonidan “Sharqning jahon sivilizatsiyasiga qo‘shgan hissasi” mavzusida ingliz tili bilimlari bellashuvi bo‘lib o‘tdi.
To‘rtta jamoa: “Avitsenna”, “Al-Xarazmiy”, “Mirzo Ulug‘bek”, “Alisher Navoiy” jamoalari o‘zaro bellashdilar. Jamoalar o‘z bilim va ko‘nikmalarini uchta aksiyada namoyish etdilar: tanishtirish – ekskursiya, rolli o‘yin/skit, qisqa savol-javob. Ularning jamoalar ishtirokini hakamlar hay’ati, Samarqand davlat universiteti ilmiy bo‘limi mudiri A.Yarmuhammedov – hay’at raisi, Samarqand davlat universiteti “Iqtisodiyot nazariyasi” kafedrasi mudiri D.Nasimov, Samarqand shahar prorektori baholab bordi. Davlat arxitektura-qurilish instituti A.Gadayev, Samarqand davlat qishloq xo‘jaligi instituti xalqaro aloqalar bo‘limi boshlig‘i Sh. Xasanov. Musobaqa juda qiziqarli va bahsli o‘tdi. Jamoalarning faol ishtirokini baholash, g‘olibni aniqlash juda qiyin bo‘ldi.
5-mavzu
Planting trees in a changing climate is challenging. The impacts from climate change mean drastic variations in precipitation, increased frequency, size and intensity of wildfires, a drastic depletion of seed sources, and the degradation of soil health. Invasive species thrive in these conditions, and require mitigation and removal before habitat can be restored.
Climate change has forced us to reckon with difficult truths about how difficult it is to recover after severe environmental degradation. Seedlings have a harder time surviving and getting reestablished, and different environments require different tactics for re-establishing native plant life. The amount of work it takes to turn seedlings into a mature stand of trees is much more than meets the eye.
O'zgaruvchan iqlim sharoitida daraxt ekish juda qiyin. Iqlim o'zgarishining ta'siri yog'ingarchilikning keskin o'zgarishi, o'rmon yong'inlarining chastotasi, hajmi va intensivligining oshishi, urug'lik manbalarining keskin kamayishi va tuproq sog'lig'ining yomonlashishini anglatadi. Invaziv turlar bunday sharoitlarda rivojlanadi va yashash muhitini tiklashdan oldin yumshatish va olib tashlashni talab qiladi.
Iqlim o'zgarishi bizni atrof-muhitning og'ir tanazzulidan keyin tiklanish qanchalik qiyinligi haqidagi qiyin haqiqatlar bilan hisoblashishga majbur qildi. Ko'chatlarning omon qolishi va qayta tiklanishi qiyinroq va turli muhitlar o'simlik hayotini qayta tiklash uchun turli xil taktikalarni talab qiladi. Ko'chatlarni daraxtlarning etuk stendiga aylantirish uchun zarur bo'lgan ish hajmi ko'zga ko'rinadiganidan ancha ko'p.
6-mavzu
I am a person who has a passion in taking care of plants and nature. Hence, I am always interested in the study of biology. When I was in high school, biology was among my favorite classes. I even excel in this class because I have really been very interested in studying information about plants.
From my interest in plants and animals grew a similar interest in the study of humans and all the subjects that concern our physical and bodily nature. I realized then that perhaps, my interest will always focus on the study of science and living things. Such interest involved me to a number of volunteer works and participation to the field of medicine. I had worked as a volunteer in a dental and medical center in Irvine. My job then was to provide assistance to doctors, setup and bring tools, and setup patient charts.
Men o'simliklar va tabiatga g'amxo'rlik qilishni yaxshi ko'radigan odamman. Shuning uchun men doimo biologiyani o'rganishga qiziqaman. O'rta maktabda o'qib yurganimda biologiya eng sevimli darslarimdan edi. Men hatto bu sinfda ham a'lo darajadaman, chunki men o'simliklar haqidagi ma'lumotlarni o'rganishga juda qiziqardim.
O'simliklar va hayvonlarga bo'lgan qiziqishimdan odamlarni va bizning jismoniy va tanamizga tegishli barcha mavzularni o'rganishga bo'lgan qiziqishim ortdi. Shunda angladimki, ehtimol mening qiziqishim doimo ilm-fan va tirik mavjudotlarni o'rganishga qaratiladi. Bunday qiziqish meni bir qator ko'ngilli ishlarga va tibbiyot sohasida ishtirok etishga jalb qildi. Men Irvinedagi stomatologiya va tibbiyot markazida ko'ngilli bo'lib ishlaganman. Mening vazifam shifokorlarga yordam berish, asboblarni sozlash va olib kelish, bemorlarning jadvallarini sozlash edi.
7-mavzu
Developing the power of convincing will help you move forward in all aspects of life. Once you construct and style a solid argument, you can convince anyone. This works both in private life and in business. It’s all about using a smart combination of communication skills and leadership abilities to gain the support of others for your ideas or proposals.
Convincing people is an important aspect of business development activities. You need to be convincing to your customers, clients, and stakeholders. The way you communicate with them will affect their decisions. If your communication style isn’t assertive, you will fail to see results.
Ishontirish kuchini rivojlantirish hayotning barcha jabhalarida oldinga siljishga yordam beradi. Qattiq argument tuzganingizdan so'ng, har kimni ishontira olasiz. Bu shaxsiy hayotda ham, biznesda ham ishlaydi. Bu sizning g'oyalaringiz yoki takliflaringiz uchun boshqalarning qo'llab-quvvatlashini olish uchun muloqot qobiliyatlari va etakchilik qobiliyatlarining aqlli kombinatsiyasidan foydalanish haqida.
Odamlarni ishontirish biznesni rivojlantirish faoliyatining muhim jihati hisoblanadi. Siz o'zingizning mijozlaringiz, mijozlaringiz va manfaatdor tomonlaringizga ishontirishingiz kerak. Ular bilan qanday muloqot qilish ularning qarorlariga ta'sir qiladi. Agar muloqot uslubingiz qat'iy bo'lmasa, natijalarni ko'ra olmaysiz.
8-mavzu
Know-how refers to skills, abilities, and knowledge that people have; specifically their ability to do things. It also refers to people’s ability to accomplish things successfully. Know-how is the ability of the brain to perform a task. In businesses, it is the knowledge and ability to run things within the company. This often includes techniques that will help achieve success in business and provide the company with a competitive advantage.
Competitive advantage means the same as having the edge over other companies, especially rivals. If a company has a competitive advantage, it has something consumers like but other companies do not have.
Nou-xau deganda odamlarda mavjud bo'lgan ko'nikmalar, qobiliyatlar va bilimlar tushuniladi; ayniqsa, ularning biror narsa qilish qobiliyati. Bu, shuningdek, odamlarning ishlarni muvaffaqiyatli bajarish qobiliyatini ham anglatadi. Nou-xau - bu miyaning biron bir vazifani bajarish qobiliyati. Korxonalarda bu kompaniya ichidagi narsalarni boshqarish bilimi va qobiliyatidir. Bu ko'pincha biznesda muvaffaqiyatga erishishga yordam beradigan va kompaniyaga raqobatdosh ustunlikni ta'minlaydigan texnikalarni o'z ichiga oladi.
Raqobat ustunligi boshqa kompaniyalar, ayniqsa raqiblar ustidan ustunlikka ega bo'lish bilan bir xil. Agar kompaniya raqobatdosh ustunlikka ega bo'lsa, u iste'molchilarga yoqadigan narsaga ega, ammo boshqa kompaniyalarda yo'q.

9-mavzu
Sometimes, you are lucky. You find an employer or a customer with the same outlook that you have. My personal goal in business has always been to provide the best possible value and service. We all need to pay the mortgage but ultimately, the desire is to improve life for others.

Having spent most of my working life selling German industrial furniture, latterly as a business owner, I felt frustrated. I influenced very little, other than sales. The manufacturer controlled of the quality of the product, the price and the length of time between order and delivery. The Germans have a wonderful reputation for quality, efficiency and absence of sense of humour. However, my main supplier clearly hadn’t received the memo about the stereotype.
Ba'zan sizga omad kulib boqadi. Siz o'zingizga o'xshash nuqtai nazarga ega ish beruvchi yoki mijozni topasiz. Mening biznesdagi shaxsiy maqsadim har doim eng yaxshi qiymat va xizmatni taqdim etish edi. Biz hammamiz ipotekani to'lashimiz kerak, lekin oxir-oqibat, istak boshqalarning hayotini yaxshilashdir.
Ish hayotimning ko'p qismini nemis sanoat mebellarini sotish bilan o'tkazganimdan so'ng, keyinchalik biznes egasi sifatida men xafa bo'ldim. Men savdodan tashqari juda oz ta'sir qildim. Ishlab chiqaruvchi mahsulot sifatini, narxini va buyurtma va etkazib berish o'rtasidagi vaqtni nazorat qiladi. Nemislar sifat, samaradorlik va hazil tuyg'usining yo'qligi bilan ajoyib obro'ga ega. Biroq, mening asosiy yetkazib beruvchim stereotip haqida eslatma olmaganligi aniq.
10-mavzu
My favourite gadget is a computer. It can help my in different situation. When I do my homework I use it to find different information. I send e-mails to my friends. And finally when I have free time I play the computer games. So it can help you to educate and to relax.Day without gadgetsThat day was like a nightmare, because my friends and I decided to spend it without our gadgets.I woke up in the morning, because my mobile phone didn`t ring. At the beginning of the day I couldn`t concentrate on anything. I didn`t listen to music or radio. And it was boring. But lately I started reading a book. In the evening I went to the cinema with my friends and we spent a wonderful time together.
Mening sevimli gadjetim - bu kompyuter. Bu menga turli vaziyatlarda yordam berishi mumkin. Uy vazifamni bajarayotganda, men undan turli ma'lumotlarni topish uchun foydalanaman. Men do'stlarimga elektron pochta xabarlarini yuboraman. Va nihoyat, bo'sh vaqtim bo'lsa, men kompyuter o'yinlarini o'ynayman. Shunday qilib, u sizga ta'lim berish va dam olishga yordam beradi. Gadjetlarsiz kun O'sha kun dahshatli tushdek edi, chunki men va do'stlarim uni gadjetlarimizsiz o'tkazishga qaror qildik. Ertalab uyg'ondim, chunki mobil telefonim jiringlamadi. Kunning boshida men hech narsaga e'tibor qarata olmadim. Men musiqa yoki radio tinglamadim. Va bu zerikarli edi. Ammo yaqinda men kitob o'qiy boshladim. Kechqurun do'stlarim bilan kinoga bordik va biz birga ajoyib vaqt o'tkazdik.