Қарши давлат университети ҳузуридаги

Research objectives: the study of the interaction of language and speech, the analysis of approaches to the study of the language of works of art, the expression of attitudes;
lexico-morphological, methodological and pragmatic study of the text of the comic works of Said Ahmad, the study of linguistic and speech capabilities of lexico-morphological units, the determination of the influence of linguistic and non-linguistic factors;
statistical analysis of the morphological composition of the text of satirical works;
analysis, characterization of grammatical, stylistic, pragmatic features and possibilities of expression of some independent and auxiliary categories of words, loading and exclamation marks; to determine the level of activity of lexico-morphological units used in the text of satirical works, to identify the methodological significance and function;
generalization of the conclusions obtained as a result of the analysis, drawing up a conclusion based on the results of a systematic study, description of the possibilities of speech.
The object of the research. the works of Said Ahmed, “The Uprising of Brides”, “The Groom”, “Pistachio” are the process of speech realization of linguistic means in the works of satirics.
The subject of research. In the text of Said Ahmad's comic works, speech events of language units represent features of expression related to their purpose of communication, speech situation and context.
The research methods. Methods of comparative analysis, contrast, classification, contextual, distributive and statistical analysis were used in the research process.
The scientific novelty of the research is:
in the comedies of Said Ahmad, it was found that the statistical analysis of the means generating humor mainly includes polysemous words, phrases, random phrases, analogies, folk proverbs, exaggerations, means of imitation, rude words, sarcasm, words of a foreign language are the means of a sufficiently numerous and active applied laughter;
the expression of morphological units of figurative, figurative, methodical meaning in speech is revealed based on the communicative purpose of the addressee and the fact that this happens in inextricable connection with the speech situation;
in the speech of the comic works of Said Ahmad, it is established that the category of a noun word as a means of providing humor shows such features as the use of elements of barbarism instead of a noun, the linguistic forms of nouns express methodological meaning, the embodiment of methodological meaning in their grammatical categories;
in the text of the writer’s humorous works, such a feeling as excitement is revealed; exclamation words are actively involved, which represent the meaning of attention, appeal, like “вой, оҳ, ия, ие, э, эҳ” ensuring the naturalness of the expressiveness of speech and speech is processed, emotionality is the expressiveness of speech.