Assembling a Computer


Installing the Motherboard


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Assembling Jahongirov ppt

Installing the Motherboard

  • Position case for easy access, locate holes on motherboard and corresponding holes on case
  • Insert spacers that came with motherboard into holes on case and install plastic standoffs into holes on motherboard
  • Carefully slide the board into the case, lining up holes
  • Tighten board to case with screws
  • Verify that the back of the motherboard is not touching the case, all slots and connectors line up properly, board is securely held in place, and board does not bend when pressed

Attaching LEDs, keylock and speaker

  • Use motherboard manual as a guide for proper placement
    • Turbo LED (mainly legacy item)
    • Power LED
    • Hard drive activity LED
    • Keylock switch (common with older systems, rare now; prevented BIOS meddling)
    • PC speaker

Connect power supply cables

  • AT motherboard
    • Locate two large wire leads from power supply (P8 and P9)
    • Locate 12 pin power connector on motherboard
    • Plug P8 and P9 into connector
    • Be sure black wires are in the middle beside one another
  • ATX motherboard
    • Attach the connector that is keyed to fit only one way into the motherboard connector

Attach the floppy drive

  • Select 3.5”drive bay, remove faceplate and insert drive into bay, ensuring fit and secure drive with screws
  • Attach power and ribbon cable (or save this step until later if cable will be in the way of installing other drives
  • Check your work

Attach hard drive and CD-ROM

  • Use separate IDE cables if possible and set both jumpers to Master (or single on the hard drive if available)
  • If sharing an IDE cable, set the hard drive to Master and the CD-ROM to slave
  • Install hard drive away from power supply which can act like a magnet and destroy data
  • Keep hard drive near front of case to benefit from air drawn into case and keep away from other hardware
  • Slide drive into selected drive rail and screw drive into place
  • Attach ribbon cable to the primary controller of the motherboard and attach power cord
  • Follow with CD-ROM installation and attach to secondary controller of the motherboard

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