Baxriddinova n. M. Zaripova m. D
particulate filtration media
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particulate filtration media. On oil products storage facilities (in commercial parks and tank farms) are oil sludge waste production; on the objects of oil refining and gas - oil sludge, acid sludge, spent catalysts, adsorbents waste, sludge regeneration oils, cleaning products manufacturing equipment, tanks cleaning products, exhaust gas dryers, spent molecular sieve; machine-building enterprises of the industry - waste non-ferrous and ferrous metals, forming a mixture of waste, abrasives, phenoplast burr, paint waste, electroplating sludge. Availability of waste causes to incur additional costs, which will undoubtedly worsen the economic indicators of production. A fundamental solution to the problem - low-waste or totally waste-free processes. Without such purposeful work we are doomed to constantly deal with the accumulation of environmentally hazardous waste directly related to the expansion of production. The problem can be divided into two: what to do with the already accumulated waste and the need to ensure that the amount of waste is minimized. waste management strategy should be based on the following priority order: - Maximum use of all possibilities for prevention and waste minimization; - Provision of waste disposal - in the way of their generation, separate collection, recycling, etc .; - Environmentally friendly, in compliance with the sanitary standards burial only the waste that can not be recycled or removed by other means. One of the most effective opportunities for prevention and waste minimization is the introduction of advanced production technologies to increase the depth of processing of raw materials. Over the past ten years in the developed countries of Europe and the United States attach great importance to the depth of processing of primary resources for processing oil and gas companies. This makes it possible to significantly increase the production of scarce energy - light petroleum The use of these approaches creates preconditions for: - Reduce the amount of waste; - Streamlining the system of interaction of companies and public authorities; - Increase the level of technological organization of production, the implementation of preventive measures, rather than remediation. Download 2.71 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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