Buchara state university m. Bakoeva, E. Muratova, M. Ochilova english literature
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English literature
- Bu sahifa navigatsiya:
- Sentimentalism
- Stream o f consciousness
Science fiction
(илмий фантастика)- a fictional literary work that uses scientific and technological facts and hypotheses as a basis for stories about such subjects as extraterrestrial beings, adventures in the future or on other planets, and travel through time. Science fiction is a form of fantasy. Sentimentalism (сентиментализм) - a literary movement of the second half o f the 18th century, which marked a new stage in the evolution of the Enlightenment. The term is taken from the French word “sentiment” which means “feeling”. Sentimentalists paid much attention to the description o f the inner world o f the characters, they believed in innate virtue of man and his ability of moral improvement. They considered that civilization was harmful to humanity, that man should live close to nature and be free from the corrupting influence of town life. Sonnet (сонет) is a poem of 14 lines divided into two quatrains ( 4-line groups) and two terzcts (3-line groups). It was brought to perfection by the great Italian poet Francesco Petrarca (1304-1374). During the period of Renaissance sonnets in English Literature were written by Wyatt, Surrey and Shakespeare. Among the foremost English masters of the sonnet during later centuries, are John Milton, William Wordsworth, John Keats, Gabriel Rosetty, Algernon Charles Sw inbume and Oscar Wilde. Stream o f consciousness (сезги оҳими) is a technique in which a writer moves directly inside character’s mind with complete omniscience. Inner feelings, memories, ideas and observations are portrayed as occurring simultaneously with external experience. Symbolism (символизм)- a trend in literature which appeared in France at the end of the 19th century. Symbolists aimed at representing ideas and emotions by indirect suggestions rather than direct expressions. The symbolists attached symbolic meaning to particular images, words, sounds. Tragedy (трагедия, ф ож и а) - a dramatic composition, treating o f sorrowful or terrible events in a serious and dignified style, with an unhappy or disastrous ending. Victorians (ви ктор и ан л ар) - a conventional ;erm applied to the English writers who lived and worked in the so-called Vic torian a g e (1837-1901) |
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