the imagination of the author that tells about imaginary people
and happenings. Novels and short stories are fiction.
Flashback
- An interruption in a narrative to relate events
that have happened earlier.
Folk Ballad
-
a story told or sung in verse, transmitted orally
from generation to generation
Humanism
(гуманизм, инсонпарварлик) - a disposi
tion to treat other human beings with kindness, love and
compassion. In the period o f Renaissance humanism became the
new philosophy. It promoted the principles
of equality o f men
irrespective of their social origin, race and religion.
Humor
(ю м ор) - a device used in literature and intended to
improve slight imperfections. The object o f humor is a funny
incident or an odd feature of human character, which we laugh at
good-naturedly. It should not be confused with
irony and satire,
the latter being aimed at ridiculing grave vices, mostly from the
sphere of social life.
M etaphysical Poetry
- highly intellectual
verse filled with
complex and far-fetched metaphors. Metaphysical poets wrote
both love lyrics and meditative poems that displayed their wit
and learning.
Narrative Poetry
(ҳикоя қилувчи шеърият) -
poems
that tell a story. The epic is an example o f a long narrative poem,
and the folk ballad is a short narrative poem.
Naturalism
(натурализм) is accurate representation of na
ture literature and art, drawing and painting of things in a way
true to nature.
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