Cardinal numbers


Difference Between Cardinal and Ordinal Numbers


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Cardinal numbers

Difference Between Cardinal and Ordinal Numbers


All the natural numbers are also referred to as cardinal numbers. Cardinal numbers are used for counting. While an ordinal number is a number that denotes the position or place of an object. Example: 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, etc. Ordinal numbers are used for ranking.
In the above image, we can see the position of the runners in the running event. First, second, third, and so on. This is an example of ordinal numbers. Let's discuss ordinal and cardinal number differences in the table below:

Cardinal Numbers

Ordinal Numbers

They are counting numbers that represent quantity.

They are based on the rank or position of an object in a given list or order.

Cardinal numbers give us the answer of 'how many?'.

Ordinal numbers give us the answer of 'where'. For instance, where does the object lies in the list?

Examples are 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10, etc.

Examples are 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 10th, etc.


List of Cardinal Numbers from 1 to 100


Given below are the basic and most important cardinal numbers, which form the base for other counting numbers.

1 - One

6 - Six

2 - Two

7 - Seven

3 - Three

8 - Eight

4 - Four

9 - Nine

5 - Five

10 - Ten




10 - Ten

60 - Sixty

20 - Twenty

70 - Seventy

30 - Thirty

80 - Eighty

40 - Forty

90 - Ninety

50 - Fifty

100 - Hundred

Given below is the list of all cardinal numbers from 1 to 100. It will also help you to see how we write cardinal numbers in words like 21- twenty-one.

Cardinal Numbers of a Set


In the case of a set, the cardinal number is the total number of elements present in it. In other words, the number of distinct elements present in a set is the cardinal number of the set. The cardinal number of a set A is represented as n(A). For example, the cardinal number of set W = {1, 3, 5, 7, 9} is n(W)=5, as there are 5 elements in it.
Think Tank:

  • Maria wrote January 1, 2020, as today’s date in her notebook. Does the number 1 in the date, represent a cardinal number?

  • There are _______ people in the line ahead of me. I am the 7th person in the line.



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