Chapter: lexicology and its object subject matter of Lexicology


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CHAPTER 5. PHRASEOLOGY…………………………………………………………………76
l. Definition of phraseological units, their stability and idiomaticity. ………………………… 76
2.Ways of forming phraseological units ………………………………………………………….78
3.Classification of phraseological units…………………………………………………………79
CHAPTER 6. THE ENGLISH WORD-STOCK………………………………………………82
1.. Origin of words in English……………………………………………………………………82
2. The penetration of borrowed words in English………………………………………………84
3. The classification of borrowed words………………………………………………………85
4. Assimilation of borrowed words in English…………………………………………………86
5. Classification of borrowings according to the language from which theywere borrowed…88
6. Etymological doublets………………………………………………………………………91
7. The result of borrowings………………………………………………………………………92
CHAPTER 7. ENGLISH LEXICOGRAPHY………………………………………………93
1.. Dictionary compiling and its origin………………………………………………………93
2. Types of dictionaries………………………………………………………………………94
3. Entry of a dictionary. ………………………………………………………………………95
4. Attitudes towards dictionaries………………………………………………………………98
CHAPTER 8. THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE OF THE USA………………………101
1. The expansion of the English language……………………………………………101…
2.The difference between British and American English…………………………………101
CHAPTER 9.METHODS USED IN LEXICOLOGICAL RESEARCH………………………103
1. Componential analysis ………………………………………………………………………103
2. Cognitive analysis of words ……………………………………………………………………105
3. Method of semantic differential ………………………………………………………………106
4. Distributional analysis………………………………………………………………………107
5. Transformational analysis. ……………………………………………………………………109
6. The Immediate constituents analysis. ………………………………………………………110
7. Contrastive analysis……………………………………………………………………… 111
8. Statistical analysis………………………………………………………………………113
Recommended literature………………………115




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