Chemical Constituents of Plants from the Genus Dracocephalum

D. heteropyhllum [25]
D. moldavica [26]

31. 
    Geranial D. kotschyi [11][22]
    

D. heteropyhllum [25]

31. 
    Geranyl acetate D. heterophyllum [21][25]
    
32. 
    neo-allo-Ocimene D. kotschyi [22]
    
33. 
    Myrcene D. kotschyi [22]
    
34. 
    ( Z )-b-Ocimene D. kotschyi [22]
    
35. 
    ( E )-b-Ocimene D. kotschyi [22]
    
36. 
    Camphor D. heterophyllum [23]
    
37. 
    Chrysanthenone D. heterophyllum [20]
    
38. 
    Isopinocamphone D. heterophyllum [20][23]
    
39. 
    2a,5a-Dihydroxypinan-3-one D. forrestii [28]
    
40. 
    2b,10-Dihydroxypinan-3-one-10-O-b-d-glucopyranoside D. forrestii [28]
    
41. 
    2a,5a-Dihydroxypinan-3-one-5-O-b-d-glucopyranoside D. forrestii [28]
    
42. 
    Pinocarvone D. kotschyi [22]
    

D. heterophyllum [23]

31. 
    Myrtenol D. heterophyllum [23]
    
32. 
    Car-3(10)-en-2-ol D. heterophyllum [23]
    
33. 
    
    

    ( )-Myrtenyl acetate D. heterophyllum [20][23]

    
    
34. 
    Camphene D. kotschyi [22]
    
35. 
    
    

    ( )-trans-Pinocarvyl acetate D. heterophyllum [20]

    
    
36. 
    trans-Verbenol D. heterophyllum [20]
    

D. kotschyi [22]

31. 
    cis-Verbenol D. heterophyllum [20]
    
32. 
    Verbenol acetate D. heterophyllum [20]
    
33. 
    
    þ
    ( )-trans-Chrysanthenyl acetate D. heterophyllum [20]
    
34. 
    Myrtenal D. kotschyi [22]
    
35. 
    Bornyl acetate D. kotschyi [22]
    
36. 
    b-Pinene D. heterophyllum [20][25]
    

D. kotschyi [22]

31. 
    a-Pinene D. heterophyllum [20][25]
    

D. kotschyi [22]

31. 
    6-Hydroxycamphene D. kotschyi [22]
    
32. 
    trans-Limonene oxide D. kotschyi [22]
    
33. 
    Thuja-2,4(10)-diene D. kotschyi [22]
    
34. 
    b-Thujene D. heterophyllum [20]
    
35. 
    Sabinene D. kotschyi [22]
    
36. 
    trans-Sabinene hydrate D. kotschyi [22]
    
37. 
    cis-Sabinene hydrate D. kotschyi [22]
    
38. 
    cis-Linalool oxide D. kotschyi [22]
    
39. 
    Thujan-3-ol D. kotschyi [22]
    

Flavonoids

31. 
    Pedalitin D. tanguticum [7]
    
32. 
    Pedaliin D. tanguticum [7]
    

31. 
    Pedaliin-6’’-acetate D. tanguticum [7]
    
32. 
    Luteolin D. tanguticum [13]
    

D. moldavica [29][30]
D. peregrinum [31]

31. 
    Chrysoeriol D. moldavica [32]
    
32. 
    Luteolin-7-O-b-d-glucoside D. integrifolium [6]
    

D. moldavica [29]

31. 
    Luteolin-7-O-b-d-rutinoside D. peregrinum [31]
    
32. 
    
    !
    Luteolin-7-O-b-d-glucosyl-(1 6)-b-d-glucoside D. tanguticum [33]
    
33. 
    
    !
    Luteolin-7-O-a-l-arabinosyl-(1 6)-b-d-glucoside D. tanguticum [33]
    
34. 
    
    !
    Luteolin-7-O-b-d-xylosyl-(1 6)-b-d-glucoside D. tanguticum [33]
    
35. 
    Luteolin-7-O-(6’’-feruloyl) glucopyranoside D. peregrinum [31]
    
36. 
    Galuteolin D. heterophyllum [24]
    
37. 
    Diosmetin D. peregrinum [31]
    
38. 
    Diosmetin-7-O-b-d-glucoside D. tanguticum [33]
    
39. 
    
    !
    Diosmetin-7-O-b-d-glucosyl-(1 6)-b-d-glucoside D. tanguticum [33]
    
40. 
    
    !
    Diosmetin-7-O-a-l-arabinosyl-(1 6)-b-d-glucoside D. tanguticum [33]
    
41. 
    
    !
    Diosmetin-7-O-b-d-xylosyl-(1 6)-b-d-glucoside D. tanguticum [33]
    
42. 
    Apigenin D. rupestre [6]
    

D. moldavica [29][30] [34]

31. 
    Cosmosiin D. rupestre [6]
    

D. tanguticum [7]

31. 
    Acacetin D. moldavica [10]
    
32. 
    Tilianin D. moldavica [10]
    
33. 
    Agastachoside D. moldavica [10]
    
34. 
    Peregrinumin A D. peregrinum [35]
    
35. 
    Peregrinumin B D. peregrinum [35]
    
36. 
    Peregrinumin C D. peregrinum [35]
    
37. 
    Linarin D. peregrinum [31]
    
38. 
    Xanthomicrol D. kotschyii [36]
    
39. 
    Gardenin B D. moldavica [6]
    
40. 
    Scrophulein D. moldavica [6]
    
41. 
    Salvigenin D. moldavica [6]
    
42. 
    Plantaginin D. peregrinum [31]
    
43. 
    Takakin-8-O-b-d-glucopyranoside D. moldavica [37]
    
44. 
    (2S,6R )-Dracorupesin D. rupestre [38]
    
45. 
    (2S,6S )-Dracorupesin D. rupestre [38]
    
46. 
    (2R,6R )-Dracorupesin D. rupestre [38]
    
47. 
    (2R,6S )-Dracorupesin D. rupestre [38]
    
48. 
    Kaempferol D. moldavica [30]
    

D. peregrinum [31]

31. 
    Kaempferol-3-O-glucopyranoside D. peregrinum [31]
    
32. 
    Kaempferol-3-O-rhamnopyranoside D. peregrinum [31]
    
33. 
    Kaempferol-3-O-b-d-(6’’-O-p-coumaroyl)galactopyranoside D. moldavica [37]
    
34. 
    2’’-p-Coumaroylastragalin D. moldavica [37]
    
35. 
    Kaempferol-3,4’,7-trimethyl ether D. heterophyllum [24]
    
36. 
    Quercetin D. peregrinum [31]
    

D. moldavica [34]

31. 
    Quercetin-3-O-glucopyranoside D. peregrinum [31]
    
32. 
    Quercitrin D. peregrinum [31]
    
33. 
    
    !
    Quercetin-3-O-a-l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 6)-b-d-glucopyranoside D. moldavica [32]
    
34. 
    Quercetin-7-O-glucopyranoside D. peregrinum [31]
    
35. 
    Isorhamnetin D. moldavica [30]
    
36. 
    Quercetin-3,3’,4’,7-tetramethyl ether D. heterophyllum [24]
    
37. 
    5,3’,4’-Trihydroxy-3,7-dimethoxyflavone D. peregrinum [31]
    
38. 
    
    !
    Gossypetin-3-O-a-l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 6)-b-d-glucopyranoside D. heterophyllum [39]
    
39. 
    Calycopterin D. kotschyi [40]
    
40. 
    Naringenin D. rupestre [17]
    
41. 
    Naringenin-7-O-b-d-glucoside D. rupestre [17]
    
42. 
    Eriodictyol D. peregrinum [31]
    

D. rupestre [41]

31. 
    Eriodictyol-7-O-b-d-glucoside D. rupestre [41]
    
32. 
    
    !
    3-O-a-l-Rhamnopyranosyl-(1 6)-b-d-glucopyranosinde-(3’,4’,6,7-tetra- D. heterophyllum [39] hydroxy)flavanonol
    

Alkaloids
202 (2R,5’’S )-Dracocephin A	D. rupestre	[42]
203 (2S,5’’S )-Dracocephin A	D. rupestre	[42]
204 (2S,5’’R)-Dracocephin A	D. rupestre	[42]
205 (2R,5’’R )-Dracocephin A	D. rupestre	[42]
206 (2R,5’’S )-Dracocephin B	D. rupestre	[42]
207 (2S,5’’S )-Dracocephin B	D. rupestre	[42]
208 (2S,5’’R)-Dracocephin B	D. rupestre	[42]
209 (2R,5’’R )-Dracocephin B	D. rupestre	[42]
210 (2S,5’’S )-Dracocephin C	D. rupestre	[42]
211 (2R,5’’S )-Dracocephin C	D. rupestre	[42]
212 (2R,5’’R )-Dracocephin C	D. rupestre	[42]
213 (2S,5’’R)-Dracocephin C	D. rupestre	[42]
214 (2S,5’’S )-Dracocephin D	D. rupestre	[42]
215 (2R,5’’S )-Dracocephin D	D. rupestre	[42]
216 (2R,5’’R )-Dracocephin D	D. rupestre	[42]
217 (2S,5’’R)-Dracocephin D	D. rupestre	[42]
218 Dracotanoside A	D. tanguticum	[43]
219 Dracotanoside B	D. tanguticum	[43]
220 Dracotanoside C	D. tanguticum	[43]
221 Dracotanoside D	D. tanguticum	[43]
Lignans
222 Syringaresinol	D. moldavica	[30]
223 Syringaresinol-4-O-b-d-monoglucoside	D. tanguticum	[13]

D. heterophyllum [24]
D. moldavica [37]

224. 
     Syringaresinol-4,4’-bis-b-d-glucoside D. moldavica [37]
     
225. 
     
     þ
     ( )-Pinoresinol-O-b-d-glucopyranoside D. heterophyllum [24]
     
226. 
     
     þ
     ( )-Pinoresinol-di-O-b-d-glucopyranoside D. heterophyllum [24]
     
227. 
     Rosmarinic acid D. heterophyllum [24]
     

D. moldavica [29][34]

224. 
     Methyl rosmarinate D. heterophyllum [24]
     
225. 
     Oresbiusin B D. heterophyllum [24]
     

224.