CISL Study Centre, Firenze, Italy 23 March, 2016
Where do we come from?
Globally - 50 million workers, 140 countries Globally - 50 million workers, 140 countries In Italy - FILCTEM-CGIL, FEMCA-CISL, FIM-CISL, FIOM-CGIL, UILTEC-UIL, UILM
Build Trade Union power Build Trade Union power Defend workers’ rights: Fight precarious work Ensure sustainable industrial employment
MNC networks MNC networks Global Framework Agreements Corporate campaigns
Global: Alcoa, Bosch, Caterpillar, Daimler, Dow Chemical, Ford, Gerdau, Glencore, Goodyear, Huhtamaki, International Paper, John Deere, LafargeHolcim, Rio Tinto, Owens-Illinois, Saint-Gobain, SAPPI, Shell, SKF, Smurfit Kappa, Solvay, Tenaris, Volkswagen Global: Alcoa, Bosch, Caterpillar, Daimler, Dow Chemical, Ford, Gerdau, Glencore, Goodyear, Huhtamaki, International Paper, John Deere, LafargeHolcim, Rio Tinto, Owens-Illinois, Saint-Gobain, SAPPI, Shell, SKF, Smurfit Kappa, Solvay, Tenaris, Volkswagen Regional: Many others
Functioning Functioning Activity Participation Leadership / coordination Resourcing / staffing Global - regional Languages Other stakeholders
Aker, AngloGold, BMW, Bosch, Brunel, Daimler, EADS, EDF, Electrolux, Endesa, Enel, Eni, Evonik, Ford, Freudenberg, Gamesa, GDF Suez, GEA, H&M, Indesit, Inditex, Leoni, Lukoil, MAN, Mann + Hummel, Mizuno, Norsk Hydro, Norske Skog, Petrobras, Prym, PSA Peugeot Citroën, Renault, Rheinmetall, Röchling, Saab, SCA, Siemens, Solvay, SKF, Statoil, Total, ThyssenKrupp, Umicore, Vallourec, Volkswagen, ZF Aker, AngloGold, BMW, Bosch, Brunel, Daimler, EADS, EDF, Electrolux, Endesa, Enel, Eni, Evonik, Ford, Freudenberg, Gamesa, GDF Suez, GEA, H&M, Indesit, Inditex, Leoni, Lukoil, MAN, Mann + Hummel, Mizuno, Norsk Hydro, Norske Skog, Petrobras, Prym, PSA Peugeot Citroën, Renault, Rheinmetall, Röchling, Saab, SCA, Siemens, Solvay, SKF, Statoil, Total, ThyssenKrupp, Umicore, Vallourec, Volkswagen, ZF
Social dialog, CSR with unions Social dialog, CSR with unions
Negotiation Negotiation Content Implementation - Monitoring
- Dispute resolution
Dissemination / awareness Change over time Supply chain
Fighting back and fighting forward
Some key issues
Manufacture semiconductors Manufacture semiconductors Dispute Philippines EPZ 2014 Key customers Apple and Bosch Bosch GFA,
Bosch GFA on suppliers: “Bosch will not work with any suppliers who have demonstrably failed to comply with basic ILO labor standards.” Bosch GFA on suppliers: “Bosch will not work with any suppliers who have demonstrably failed to comply with basic ILO labor standards.” Bosch GFA on breaches: “Complaints regarding possible breaches of the above principles will be investigated; any action required will be discussed and implemented by the senior management...” Bosch GFA outcome in this case: None.
150,000 petitions and 14,000 complaints 150,000 petitions and 14,000 complaints Apple Store protests Quick settlement with major progress
Only GFA in mining Only GFA in mining Neutrality and ILO core added in 2009 Implemented with assistance of Anglo Gold Africa union network Assistance from NUM, FES Enabled organizing Mali, Ghana, Tanzania
Organizing successes India, Mexico Organizing successes India, Mexico Majority of 30 cases raised under the GFA solved Applies to suppliers
World’s leading garment retailer World’s leading garment retailer 1.6 million workers in supply chain 1,900 supplier factories Signed November 2015 Successes Myanmar, Pakistan December
Strong language organizing, living wage Strong language organizing, living wage National monitoring committees Discloses supply chain to unions Jointly developed training programs
What experiences have you had with GFAs, MNC networks and global campaigns? What lessons have you learned from these experiences? What experiences have you had with GFAs, MNC networks and global campaigns? What lessons have you learned from these experiences? How can your union increase the effectiveness of GFAs and networks in your sector? What tools do unions need in their daily work to make GFAs and networks effective tools for organizing?
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