Cloud Control System Architectures, Technologies and Applications on Intelligent and Connected Vehicles: a Review

Acknowledgements
Not applicable.

Authors’ Contributions

WC, XD conceived of the presented idea. KL supervised the whole paper; QW, QX and TH wrote and revised the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.

Authors’ Information

Wenbo Chu, born in 1986, is currently a Research Fellow at China Intelligent and Connected Vehicles (Beijing) Research Institute Co., Ltd., which is also the National Innovation Center of Intelligent and Connected Vehicles. He received his B.S. degree majored in Automotive Engineering from Tsinghua University, China, in 2008, and his M.S. degree majored in Automotive Engineering from RWTH-Aachen, German and Ph.D. degree majored in Mechanical Engineering from Tsinghua University, China, in 2014.
Qiqige Wuniri, born in 1979, is currently a senior engineer at China Intelligent and Connected Vehicles (Beijing) Research Institute Co., Ltd. She received her Ph.D degree majored in Computer Science from Beihang University, China, in 2019. Xiaoping Du, born in 1962, is currently a professor with the School of Software at Beihang University, China, and Technical Director at China Intelligent and Connected Vehicles (Beijing) Research Institute Co., Ltd. He received his M.S. degree majored in Computer Science from from Chongqing University, China, in 1995, and his Ph.D. degree majored in Intelligent System from Kyushu University, Japan, in 2001.
Qiuchi Xiong, born in 1991, is currently a senior engineer at China Intelligent and Connected Vehicles (Beijing) Research Institute Co., Ltd. He received his master degree majored in Mechanical Engineering from Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, USA, in 2020.
Tai Huang, born in 1990, is currently a senior engineer & 6-sigma Black Belt engineer at China Intelligent and Connected Vehicles (Beijing) Research Institute Co., Ltd. He received his master degree majored in Communication Engineering from Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, in 2016. Keqiang Li, born in 1963, is currently an academician of Chinese Academy of Engineering, a Professor with the School of Vehicle and Mobility, Tsinghua University. He received his B.S. degrees majored in Mechanical Engineering from Tsinghua University, China, in 1985, and his M.S. degree and Ph.D. degree majored in Mechanical Engineering from Chongqing University, China, in 1988 and 1995, respectively. He has served as fellow member of Society of Automotive Engineers of China, editorial boards of International Journal of Vehicle Autonomous Systems, Chairperson of Expert Committee of CAICV (China Industrial Technology Innovation Strategic Alliance for ICVs), and CTO of CICV (China Intelligent and Connected Vehicles (Beijing) Research Institute Co., Ltd.).