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Inadvertent Discovery of Human Skeletal Remains on Non-Federal and Non-Tribal Land in the State of Washington (RCW 68.50.645, 27.44.055 and 68.60.055)

Figure 21. HPI at 2218 N. Baker Ave.

Figure 22. HPI at 2218 N. Baker Ave.

2226 North Baker Avenue (Parcel No. 40900003708)

The single family residence at 2226 is set above and back from the road on a 0.33-acre lot. The single story

house was constructed in 1940 and is generally square in plan with a poured concrete or cinder block foun-

dation. The house is similar in architectural style to a simple Cape Cod–style house common between 1930

and 1955. There is a small basement in the northeastern part of the house and one basement window is

visible from the road on the west façade of the house. The residence has a gable roof covered with wood

shake shingles and horizontal wood shiplap siding (Figure 23). Neither the roof nor the siding look to be

original to the house. The door on the east (front) facade is not original and the visible rectangular sash

windows appears to be vinyl and modern in age. A large detached garage with two doors and corrugated

metal siding is located to the southwest of the house. There is a utility building to the west (behind) the

house. The Douglas County Assessor’s records indicate that there have been no additions or remodels to

the house and none are obvious from the road.

Figure 23. HPI at 2226 N. Baker Ave.

2230 North Baker Avenue (Parcel No. 40900003713)

The single family house and daycare facility on the 0.24-acre lot at 2230 North Baker Avenue was con-

structed in 1951 and has a minimal traditional architectural style. The building has a basement and a poured

concrete foundation. It is square-shaped in plan with a gable roof covered with composite shingles (Fig-

ure 24). A sign outside the building reading “Gloria’s Daycare” suggests that the house is also used as a

daycare. There are no other buildings or structures visible on the property. Photos available on the Douglas

County Assessor’s website show that the wood siding and at least one of the aluminum windows have been

replaced with red, horizontal veneer siding and a vinyl window prior to the current survey. The replaced

window and a new door are on the northern façade of the building. The photos also show that a good portion

of the yard to the north of the house was taken by the County during the 23

Street NE Improvements

project in 2012. The County Assessor’s records do not indicate any additions or remodels to the house.

Figure 24. HPI at 2230 N. Baker Ave.

Summary and NRHP-Eligibility Discussion

The proposed project APE consists of a residential neighborhood, pasture land, and orchards. The surface

survey and shovel probe excavations did not yield any precontact or diagnostic historical-period artifacts.

The Highline Canal is outside of the survey area and will not be impacted by the project construction.

SRI inspected and documented eleven single family homes, outside of but within one parcel of the

proposed APE. These eleven properties are documented as older than 50 years on the Douglas County

Assessor’s website and on DAHP’s HPI database. The buildings were minimally documented on DAHP’s

HPI database during an assessor’s survey in 2011 (Artifacts Consulting 2011). Below, we provide an

NRHP-eligibility discussion for these eleven properties in terms of their significance and eligibility for

listing in the NRHP under Criteria a, b, c, and d. Below are summary descriptions of the eleven buildings

along with our assessment and NRHP-eligibility recommendations for each.

150 20

Street NE (Parcel No. 53200001100)

The single family house was built in 1959 according to the Douglas County Assessor’s Office and HPI

Report on WISAARD. The Douglas County Assessor’s Office does note a 2014 remodel, however this

remodel is not evident from 20

Street or N Baker Road. The roof, exterior siding and possibly the windows

have been replaced.

The building has lost some of its integrity due to the upgrades and remodel noted above. This building

is a common ranch-style house and is not considered to be the work of a master architect. The building was

not constructed using innovative construction techniques. Research did not indicate that the building is

associated with any historically important events or people. This property adds little to our understanding

of historic residential or commercial areas of the 1950s in East Wenatchee or Douglas County. Therefore,

we recommend this building not eligible for listing in the NRHP.

2021 North Baker Avenue (Parcel No. 55800300904)

The single family house was built in 1953 according to the Douglas County Assessor’s Office and HPI

Report on WISAARD. The Douglas County Assessor’s Office does not note any additions or remodels to

the house except for the addition of a wood deck. A few of the windows may have been replaced.

From the exterior, this house appears to maintain its integrity in construction; however, further evalua-

tion is required to make a definitive recommendation regarding its integrity. This building is not considered

to be the work of a master architect. Innovative construction techniques were not used in the construction

of the building. Research did not indicate that the building is associated with any historically important

events or people. This property adds little to our understanding of historic residential or commercial areas

of the 1950s in East Wenatchee or Douglas County. Therefore, we recommend this building not eligible

for listing in the NRHP.

2061 North Baker Avenue (Parcel No. 55800200508)

The 2-story, single family house was built in 1945. The Douglas County Assessor’s Office does not note

any additions or remodels to the house. However, the exterior siding, roof and many of the windows on the

main and second stories have been replaced.

While the house maintains much of its integrity in construction, we do not consider the house eligible

for listing in the NRHP. The house is not considered to be the work of a master architect. Innovative con-

struction techniques were not used in the construction of the building. Research did not indicate that the

building is associated with any historically important events or people. This property adds little to our un-

derstanding of historic residential or commercial areas of the 1940s in East Wenatchee or Douglas County.

Therefore, we recommend this building not eligible for listing in the NRHP.

2121 North Baker Avenue (Parcel No. 55800200603)

The single family, 1-story house was built in 1956 according to the Douglas County Assessor’s Office and

HPI Report on WISAARD. A sunroom was added to the northeast part of the house sometime between

1990 and 1998. The roof, many of the windows, and the siding on most of the house have been replaced

since the house’s original construction.

The house has lost its original feel and integrity due to the addition of a sunroom and the replacement

of the roof, windows and siding. In addition, this building is not considered to be the work of a master

architect. The building was not constructed using innovative construction techniques. Research did not

indicate that the building is associated with any historically important events or people. This property adds

little to our understanding of historic residential or commercial areas of the 1950s in East Wenatchee or

Douglas County. Therefore, we recommend this building not eligible for listing in the NRHP.

2125 North Baker Avenue (Parcel No. 55800200604)

The single family, 1-story house was built in 1947 according to the Douglas County Assessor’s Office and

HPI Report on WISAARD. The original roof has been replaced with composition shingles. The Douglas

County Assessor’s Office does not note any additions or remodels to the house and none were apparent

from North Baker Avenue.

This ranch-style house maintains much of its integrity in construction; however, we do not consider the

house eligible for listing in the NRHP for the reasons outlined below. This building is a common style ranch

house and not considered to be the work of a master architect. The building was not constructed using

innovative construction techniques. Research did not indicate that the building is associated with any his-

torically important events or people. This property adds little to our understanding of historic residential or

commercial areas of the 1940s in East Wenatchee or Douglas County. Therefore, we recommend this build-

ing not eligible for listing in the NRHP.

2129 North Baker Avenue (Parcel No. 55800200602)

The single family, 1-story ranch house was built in 1961 according to the Douglas County Assessor’s Office

and HPI Report on WISAARD. The original roof has been replaced with composition shingles. The Doug-

las County Assessor’s Office does not note any additions or remodels to the house, however a shed was

added to the east façade of the house during the 1990s.

While the house maintains much of its integrity, we do not consider it eligible for listing in the NRHP

for the following reasons: this building is a common style ranch house and not considered to be the work

of a master architect; the building was not constructed using innovative construction techniques; research

did not indicate that the building is associated with any historically important events or people and this

property adds little to our understanding of historic residential or commercial areas of the 1960s in East

Wenatchee or Douglas County. Therefore, we recommend this building not eligible for listing in the NRHP.

2211 North Baker Avenue (Parcel No. 55800200707)

The single family, manufactured house was constructed in 1965 according to the Douglas County Asses-

sor’s Office and HPI Report on WISAARD. The Douglas County Assessor’s Office does not note any

additions or remodels to the house. However, it appears that a portion of the house at the east end of the

house may have been added prior to 1990. Other changes to the house include the removal of one door.

Based on observations from the project APE, this house is in poor condition and does not appear to

maintain its original integrity of construction. This building is not considered to be the work of a master

architect. Innovative construction techniques were not used in the construction of the this manufactured

house. Research did not indicate that the building is associated with any historically important events or

people. This property adds little to our understanding of historic residential or commercial areas of the

1960s in East Wenatchee or Douglas County. Therefore, we recommend this building not eligible for listing

in the NRHP.

2215 North Baker Avenue (Parcel No. 55800200705)

The single family, 1-story house was constructed in 1930 according to the Douglas County Assessor’s

Office and HPI Report on WISAARD. An 8 by 12 foot room, visible from the road, was added onto the

NW façade of the house in 2014. The original roof, windows, and exterior siding of the house have all been

replaced.

Due to the addition and the replacement of the roof, windows, and siding, this house has lost some of

its original feel. In addition, this building is not considered to be the work of a master architect. Innovative

construction techniques were not used in the construction of the building. Research did not indicate that the

building is associated with any historically important events or people. This property adds little to our un-

derstanding of historic residential or commercial areas of the 1930s in East Wenatchee or Douglas County.

Therefore, we recommend this building not eligible for listing in the NRHP.

2218 North Baker Avenue (Parcel No. 40900003711)

According to the Douglas County Assessor’s Office and HPI Report on WISAARD the house at 2218 North

Baker Avenue was constructed in 1939. This house looks modern in age with newer siding, windows, siding

and contemporary ranch architectural style. If the original residence was indeed built in 1939 it has been

completely subsumed by the current building. However, the Douglas County Assessor’s Office does not

note any additions or remodels to the house.

A more intensive survey of this building is needed to determine if the assessor’s records are correct and

this contemporary ranch-style house was indeed originally constructed in 1940. If the building was con-

structed in 1940 it has lost all its original integrity. This building is not considered to be the work of a

master architect. The building was not constructed using innovative construction techniques. Research did

not indicate that the building is associated with any historically important events or people. This property

adds little to our understanding of historic residential or commercial areas of the 1930s in East Wenatchee

or Douglas County. Therefore, we recommend this building not eligible for listing in the NRHP.

2226 North Baker Avenue (Parcel No. 40900003708)

The single family, 1-story house was built in 1940 according to the Douglas County Assessor’s Office

and HPI Report on WISAARD. The Douglas County Assessor’s Office does not note any additions or

remodels to the house, however the roof, siding and some of the windows have likely been replaced. Except

for the replacement of the roof, siding, and windows, this building appears to maintain integrity of con-

struction. This house is a common Cape Cod---style house and not considered to be the work of a master

architect. The building was not constructed using innovative construction techniques. Research did not

indicate that the building is associated with any historically important events or people. This property adds

little to our understanding of historic residential or commercial areas of the 1940s in East Wenatchee or

Douglas County. Therefore, we recommend this building not eligible for listing in the NRHP.

2230 North Baker Avenue (Parcel No. 40900003713)

The single family, 1-story house, now used as an at-home daycare facility, was built in 1951 according to

the Douglas County Assessor’s Office and HPI Report on WISAARD. The roof, siding and at least one

door and window have been replaced. The Douglas County Assessor’s Office does not note any additions

or remodels to the house and none are obvious from the road.

The siding, roof, door, and window have been replaced; however the building appears to maintain its

integrity of construction. This house is not considered to be the work of a master architect. The building

was not constructed using innovative construction techniques. Research did not indicate that the building

is associated with any historically important events or people. This property adds little to our understanding

of historic residential or commercial areas of the 1950s in East Wenatchee or Douglas County. Therefore,

we recommend this building not eligible for listing in the NRHP.

Summary and Management Recommendation

The surface survey and ten STP excavations did not yield any precontact or diagnostic historical period

cultural materials. The historic Highline Canal to the east of the survey area was determined eligible for

listing in the NRHP in 2003 by DAHP. This resource will not be impacted by project construction activities.

Although 11 historical-period homes (more than 50 years old) built from the 1930 to the 1965 are located

within 1 parcel of the project APE along North Baker Avenue, we recommend all 11 buildings not eligible

for listing in the NRHP. In addition, the buildings are outside of the project APE and will not be impacted

by the project. We recommend that no mitigation measures are necessary and the project be allowed to

proceed.

However, should potentially significant buried cultural deposits or artifacts be encountered during

project work, ground-disturbing construction work in the immediate vicinity should be halted and the State

Archaeologist, Rob Whitlam (360-586-3080) at the Department of Archaeology and Historic Preservation

(DAHP) should be immediately notified. Potentially significant cultural deposits can include buried

building foundations or post holes, privies or historical period trash deposits, stone and bone formed tools,

concentrations of artifacts including shell, bone, charcoal, and fire modified rock or shell midden deposits

consisting of dark sediments with an abundance of whole or fragmented shell. If you have questions about

the significance of a find, or if you are unsure if what you have found is cultural in origin, please contact

Mr. Whitlam at the DAHP. Questions about the historical significance of buildings or other structures on

the property can be directed to Michael Houser (360-586-3076) at the DAHP.

If human remains are discovered in the course of future development, including both complete skele-

tons and fragmentary remains, activities in the vicinity of the discovery should be immediately halted and

the Douglas County Medical Examiner’s office (509-745-8535) and Dr. Guy Tasa, State Physical Anthro-

pologist at the DAHP (360-586-3534) should be immediately notified. The discovery of human remains in

the state of Washington must follow the DAHP procedures in compliance with and State of Washington

laws and regulations as cited below.

Inadvertent Discovery of Human Skeletal Remains on Non-Federal and Non-Tribal Land in the State

of Washington (RCW 68.50.645, 27.44.055 and 68.60.055):

“If ground disturbing activities encounter human skeletal remains during the course of

construction, then all activity will cease that may cause further disturbance to those re-

mains. The area of the find will be secured and protected from further disturbance. The

finding of human skeletal remains will be reported to the county medical examiner/coroner

and local law enforcement in the most expeditious manner possible. The remains will not

be touched, moved, or further disturbed. The county medical examiner/coroner will assume

jurisdiction over the human skeletal remains and make a determination of whether those

remains are forensic or non-forensic. If the county medical examiner/coroner determines

the remains are non-forensic, then they will report that finding to the Department of Ar-

chaeology and Historic Preservation (DAHP) who will then take jurisdiction over the re-

mains. The DAHP will notify any appropriate cemeteries and all affected tribes of the find.

The State Physical Anthropologist will make a determination of whether the remains are

Indian or Non-Indian and report that finding to any appropriate cemeteries and the af-

fected tribes. The DAHP will then handle all consultation with the affected parties as to

the future preservation, excavation, and disposition of the remains.”

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