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Research begins 
when 
we 
want 
to 
know 
something. Research is 
concerned 
with 
increasing 
our 
understanding. Research provides us with the information and 
knowledge needed for problem solving and making decisions. ... In 
this context the purpose of research is 'problem solving'. 
The essential role of social theory in qualitative public health 
research 


To define the role of social theory and examine how research 
studies using qualitative methods can use social theory to generalize 
their results beyond the setting of the study or to other social groups. 
The assumptions underlying public health research using qualitative 
methods derive from a range of social theories that include conflict 
theory, structural functionalism, symbolic interactionism, the 
sociology of knowledge and feminism. Depending on the research 
problem, these and other social theories provide conceptual tools 
and models for constructing a suitable research framework, and for 
collecting and analysing data. In combination with the substantive 
health literature, the theoretical literature provides the conceptual 
bridge that links the conclusions of the study to other social groups 
and settings. While descriptive studies using qualitative research 
methods can generate important insights into social experience, the 
use of social theory in the construction and conduct of research 
enables researchers to extrapolate their findings to settings and 
groups broader than the ones in which the research was conducted.


HEALTHY LIVING 
A healthy lifestyle is important for everyone. When we look after our 
physical health, we feel better too – fitter, more relaxed and better able to cope 
with things. This is especially important when you have a mental illness. 
There are lots of ways of being healthy that feel good as well as doing you good. 
Benefits of healthy living 
What you gain by living more healthily includes: 
feeling better mentally – regular exercise can lift your mood and help you feel 
better 
saving money – eating junk food, smoking, and drinking sugary drinks or alcohol 
are all expensive habits 
fewer health problems – living a healthier lifestyle means a lower risk of 
developing many illnesses 
taking control of your life – getting healthy helps you feel in control of your life. 
Getting healthy 
‗Healthy living‘ means maintaining a healthy lifestyle and introducing habits that 
improve your health. It can be difficult to change old habits, but there are steps you 
can take to become healthier. An important first step is identifying less healthy 
habits and learning new, positive ones to replace them, such as: 
what you eat and drink 
sleeping well and managing stress 
practicing safe sex, drinking alcohol responsibly and not abusing drugs 
being physically active 
staying connected with others 
being aware of any health risks related to your illness and its treatment, and 
working with your doctor to monitor these and then take action 
taking responsibility for your overall health including having regular check-ups for 
your eyes and teeth. 
How to develop positive health habits 
The key to developing positive habits that you are more likely to keep is to: 
Start slowly 

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