Essay ergashov lochin tl-90 Aspects of Health Tourism Industry Term Paper

Key Actors

1. 
   Patients – their health and safety are directly impacted by the issues in the industry. Many patients need the services rather urgently but at the same time, their well-being depends on the recommendations made by the medical tourism companies regarding the facility chosen and all the travel arrangements.
   
2. 
   U.S. healthcare facilities – the U.S. healthcare system is directly responsible for the rise in health tourism, due to the exuberant costs. These facilities lose patient trust and financial gain by not doing procedures more cheaply, but at the same time, they are within a system that does not allow for much negotiation in terms of costs.
   
3. 
   Health tourism agencies – these companies make a profit off commissions for the services of the patients. It is in their interest to provide the best services and connections to legitimize the process. However, they are challenged with many barriers in navigating international borders in healthcare and some may be incompetent at achieving the best for the patients.
   
4. 
   Medical facilities abroad – the medical facilities receiving health tourists differ significantly, some being large multi-hospital systems, others being private facilities. Modern health tourism however seeks to ensure that the facilities are accredited and have the professionals specializing in the treatment necessary. At the same time
   
5. 
   National governments – given the increase in the size and worth of the sector, national governments are forced to intervene to regulate it, especially since medical tourism and public health sectors overlap. In many countries, this requires additional resources as well as an exploration of the intersection of domestic and international regulation (Labonté et al., 2018). The national government does not want health tourism to negatively impact access in the public health sector.
   
6. 
   Insurance companies – domestically, insurance companies lose income as well due to medical tourism. However, for global medical insurance that many travelers in health tourism purchase, these insurance companies must take on large risks that no aspect of the trip will go wrong.