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Document Outline - Cover Page
- Disclaimer
- The WCD Knowledge Base
- Acknowledgements
- Financial and in-kind Contributors:
- Study Team
- Executive Summary
- Contents
- List of Annexes
- Acronyms and Abbreviations
- The World Commission on Dams Global Case Study Programme
- Context and Scope of the Grand Coulee Dam and Columbia Basin Project Case Study
- Major Features of the Columbia River Basin
- Objectives and Components of GCD and CBP
- Major Design Characteristics and Time Schedule for Implementation
- Attributes of the Grand Coulee Dam
- Description of the Columbia Basin Project
- Timing of Construction
- Projected and Actual Impacts of the Grand Coulee Dam and Columbia Basin Project
- Irrigation
- Predicted vs. Actual Area Under Irrigation
- Predicted vs. Actual Agricultural Production
- Predicted vs. Actual Farm Size
- Investment Costs and Cost Recovery
- Secondary or Indirect Benefits
- Negative Irrigation Effects
- Benefits from Small Scale Hydropower
- A Qualitative Benefit-cost Appraisal of CBP
- Hydropower
- Projected vs. Actual Costs for Grand Coulee and its Powerplant
- Influence of World War II on Hydropower
- Predicted vs. Actual Power Generation and Capacity
- Grand Coulee Dam in the Context of the Federal Hydropower System
- Power Demand and Characteristics of Power Users
- Economic Benefits of Hydropower Production
- Unexpected Benefits of Hydropower Production
- Flood Control
- Predicted Benefits
- Flood Control Operations Before 1973
- Flood Control Operations After 1973
- Unexpected Flood Control Benefits, Costs, and Impacts
- Recreation and Tourism
- Predicted Benefits
- Actual Recreational Facilities and Use
- Recreational Issues
- Ecosystem Impacts
- Social Effects: Non-indigenous Peoples
- Construction-related Employment
- Commercial and Sport Fishing
- Displacement and Resettlement of Non-indigenous People
- Development within the Columbia Basin Project Area
- Social Tension in the US Northwest: the Symbolic Value of Salmon
- Effects on Native Americans in the US
- Pre-Project Conditions
- Centrality of Salmon to Economic, Cultural, and Spiritual Life
- Pre-Construction Consultation with Tribes
- Project Impacts on Native Americans
- Anadromous Fish
- Inundated Homes and Communities
- Burial and Archaeological Sites
- Riparian Habitat
- Loss of Access to Columbia Plateau
- Tribal Health
- Timber and Mines
- Modern Tribal Economies
- Claims Cases
- Benefits of GCD for Tribes
- Effects on First Nations in Canada
- Pre-Project Conditions
- Project Impacts on First Nations
- Basin-Wide Impacts and Operations
- The 1932 Butler Report as a Plan for the Upper Columbia Basin
- Influence of GCD on Decisions to Build other Water Projects in the Basin
- Effect of GCD on Projects in the US
- Influence GCD on projects in Canada
- Effects of the Treaty Dams on Canadian Resources and People
- Environmental and Social Impacts of the Treaty Dams
- Programmes to Compensate Communities Adversely Affected by Canadian Treaty Dams
- Cumulative Impacts of Projects on Ecosystems
- Basin-wide Factors Affecting Anadromous Fish
- Larger Ecosystem Effects
- Cumulative Socioeconomic Impacts
- System Operations
- Evolution of Basin-wide Planning Institutions
- Distribution of Benefits and Costs
- Anticipated Beneficiaries and Cost Bearers
- Major Project Beneficiaries and Cost Bearers
- Major Beneficiaries
- Major Cost Bearers
- Stakeholder Perspectives
- Tribes and Environmental Organisations
- Cost Allocation and Repayment
- Cost Allocation
- Repayment
- Basin-wide Accounting
- Options Assessments and Decision-making Processes
- Decision to Build a Dam at the Grand Coulee
- Early Attempts to Compensate Native Americans for Expected Losses
- Columbia Basin Joint Investigations
- Acreage Limitations and Anti-Speculation Statutes
- Criteria and Guidelines: Policy Evolution and Compliance
- Columbia River Treaty
- Pacific Northwest Co-ordination Agreement
- Authorisation and Construction of Third Powerplant
- Environmental Impact Assessment Requirements
- Northwest Power Planning Act of 1980
- System Operation Review
- Endangered Species Act Listings and NMFS Biological Opinions
- Decision Not to Irrigate Second-Half Lands
- Direct Funding Agreements between Reclamation and BPA
- Lessons Learned
- Open Planning Process
- Managing Debates on Project Operations
- Incorporating Changing Social Values into Operations
- Incorporating Changes in Science and Technology into Operations
- Sensitivity Analysis of Economic Parameters
- Developing a Shared Conceptual Framework for Project Appraisal
- Mechanisms for Ensuring Just Compensation
- Limits to Government Planning in a Market Economy
- Centralised Versus Decentralised Basin Management Institutions
- Actions Having Significant, Irreversible Effects
- Cumulative Impact Assessment
- Reflections on the Development Effectiveness of GCD and CBP
- Criteria for Gauging Effectiveness
- Temporal Shifts in Weights Ascribed to Different Effectiveness Criteria
- GCD and CBP: Trade-offs Between Regional Development and Economic Efficiency
- GCD and CBP: Trade-offs Between Regional Development, Equity, and the Environment
- References
- Interviews and Personal Communication
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