Lecture Stylistics as a science. Problems of stylistic research. Plan

The suffix -dom has also developed a new meaning, as in ‘gangdom’, ‘freckledom’, ‘musicdom’ where the suffix is used with the most general meaning of collectivity.
The suffix -ee has been given new life: ‘interrogatee’, ‘autobiographee’ (“...the pseudo-autobiographer has swallowed ‘the autobiographee whole.” New Statesman, Nov.29,1963); ‘enrollee’ (“Each enrollee is given a booklet filled with advice and suggestions, and attends the lecture...” New York Times Magazine, Jan. 26, 1964); ‘omittee’, ‘askee’ (“That’s a bad habit, asking a question and not waiting for an answer, but it’s not always bad for the askee.” - Rex Stout, “Too many clients”)
The suffix -ship has also developed a new shade of meaning as in the coinages: ‘showmanship’ (искусство организации публичных развлечений, уметь показать товар лицом), ‘brinkmanship’ (балансирование на грани войны), ‘lifemanship’ (шутл. умение жить, доказать свое превосходство)’, ‘lipmanship’, mistressmanship’, ‘supermanship’, ‘one-up manship’ (умение добиться преимущества), etc.
The word man is gradually growing first’ into a half-suffix and finally into part of the complex suffix -manship with the approximate meaning ‘the ability to do something better than another person’.
Among voguish suffixes which colour new coinages with a shade of bookishness is the suffix -ese, the dictionary definition of which is “1) belonging to a city or country as inhabitant (inhabitants) or lan­guage, e. g. Genoese, Chinese; 2) pertaining to a particular writer (of style or diction), e. g. Johnsonese, journalese.” Modern examples are: ‘Daily-Telegraphese’, ‘New Yorkese’; recently a new word has appeared— ‘TV-ese’.
There is still another means of word-building in modern English - that is the blending of two words into one by curtailing the end of the first com­ponent or the beginning of the second. Examples are numerous: musicomedy (music+comedy); cinemactress (cinema+actress); avigation (avia­tion+navigation); and the already recognized blends like smog (smoke+ fog); chortle(фырканье от смеха, сдавленный смех) (chuckle+snort); galumph (triumph+gallop) (both occur in Humpty Dumpty’s poem in Lewis Carroll’s “Through the Looking Glass”). A rockoon (rocket+balloon) is ‘a rocket designed to be launched from a balloon’. Such words are called blends.
One more way to create a new meaning - injecting into well-known, commonly-used words with clear-cut concrete meanings, a meaning that the word did not have before. This is generally due to the combinative power of the word. Particularly productive is the adjective. It tends to acquire an emotive meaning alongside its logical meaning, as, for instance, terrible, awful, dramatic, top. The result is that an adjective of this kind becomes an intensifier: it merely indicates the degree of the positive or negative quality of the concept embodied in the word that follows.
Another type of neologism is the nonce-word, i.e. a word coined to suit one particular occasion. Such words will always remain neologisms, i.e. will never lose their novelty: “Let me say in the beginning that even if I wanted to avoid Texas I could not, for I am wived in Texas, and mother-in-lawed, and uncled, and aunted, and cousined within an inch of my life.” (J. Steinbeck)
“You’re the bestest good one—she said—the most bestest good one in the world.” (H. E. Bates)
“That was masterly. Or should one say mistressly.” (Huxley)
In modern English new words are also coined by a means which is very productive in technical literature and therefore is mostly found in scien­tific style, viz. by contractions (сокращение, стяжение) and abbreviations: TRUD (= time remaining until dive), LOX (= 1. liquid oxygen explosive, 2. liquid oxygen) and GOX (= gaseous oxygen), laser (= light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation); Unesco (United Nations Education and Science Organization); jeep (GP=General Purpose car).
The stylistic effect achieved by newly-coined words generally rests on the ability of the mind to perceive novelty at the background of the familiar. The sharper the contrast, the more obvious the effect.
A stylistic effect may also be achieved by the skilful interplay of a long-established meaning and one just being introduced into the lan­guage.
Thus the word deliver in the United States has acquired the meaning ‘to carry out or fulfill an expectation; make good’ (Barnhart Dictionary).
Novelty is not a device.And still the novelty can be used for stylistic purposes provided that the requirements for an SD indicated earlier are observed: newly-minted words are especially striking. They check the easy flow of verbal sequences and force our mind to take in the re­ferential meaning. The aesthetic effect in this case will be equal to zero if the neologism designates a new notion resulting from scientific and technical investigations. The intellectual will suppress the emotional. However, coinages which aim at introducing additional meanings as a result of an aesthetic re-evaluation of the given concept may perform the function of a stylistic device.