Tense degan atama bilan ifodalanadi. Macmillian English Dictionary for Advanced Learners lug'atida zamon, ya'ni tense

Qoʻllanish shakli:
Positive form
Negative form
Question form
I had worked
I hadn't worked
Had I worked?
He/she/it had worked
He/she/it hadn't worked
Had he/she/it worked?
We/you/they had worked We/you/they hadn't worked Had we/you/they worked?
Qoʻllanish holatlari:
1. Uzoq oʻtgan zamonda (past perfect simple) ifodalangan gaplar yoʻlg'iz oʻzi qoʻllanilmaydi.
Birinchidan, bu zamon oʻtgan zamondagi ish-harakat bilan qoʻllaniladi. Bunday vaziyatda uzoq
oʻtgan zamonda ifodalangan ish-harakat oʻtgan zamondagi ish-harakatdan oldin boʻlib oʻtganligi
koʻrsatiladi.

Tom had already gone home when I arrived at the party. (Men ziyofatga kelganimda
(oʻtgan zamon), Tom allaqachon uyiga ketgan ekan (uzoq oʻtgan zamon).
Ikkinchidan, gap oxirida until/by the time+[oʻtgan zamon payt ravishi yoki ish-harakat] bilan
qoʻllaniladi.
Hamdam Atajanov

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20

We had packed all the necessary things by the time Tom came.

The film had already started by the time we got to the cinema.
2. Uzoq oʻtgan zamon as soon as/after/before/by the time/when bog'lovchilari bilan ham
qoʻllaniladi.

After we had found a place to stay we went to a restaurant.

Tom had washed his car before we set off a journey.

The film had already started by the time we got to the cinema.

As soon as he had finished his homework, he was allowed to watch TV.
when bog'lovchisi oʻtgan zamondagi fe'l bilan ham qoʻllanishini avvalgi mavzularda koʻrib
oʻtgan edik. Quyidagi misollarda uzoq oʻtgan zamon bilan ishlatilishiga ham etibor bering.
Uzoq oʻtgan zamonda qoʻllanilganda when after boʻg'lovchisi ma'nosini beradi.
