Tense degan atama bilan ifodalanadi. Macmillian English Dictionary for Advanced Learners lug'atida zamon, ya'ni tense


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Hamdam Atajanov

P
AST PERFECT CONTINUOUS
T
ENSE VA
P
AST CONTINUOUS
T
ENSE NING FARQLANISHI
Oʻtgan zamon davom fe'li (past continuous tense) oʻtgan zamonda muayyan vaqtda davom etib
turgan ish-harakatni bildiradi.

I was sleeping at 5 oʻclock yesterday.
Past Perfect Continuous tense esa oʻtgan zamonda biror bir ish-harakat qancha davom
etganligini ham bildiradi. Muddatni esa for+ [muddatni bildiruvchi soʻz] ifodalaydi. Qiyoslash
uchun:

When I arrived at the party, Tom and Ann were dancing. (past continuous tense…muddat
yoʻq)
When I arrived at the party, Tom and Ann had been dancing for an hour. (Past Perfect
Continuous tense…muddat bor)
Hamdam Atajanov


22
F
UTURE
T
ENSENING IFODALANISH YO
ʻ
LLARI
:
I. PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE
Hozirgi davomiy zamon (present continuous tense) shaxsiy rejalar uchun kelajak zamonda ham
qoʻllaniladi. Reja aniq vaqtga belgilangan boʻladi.

Sheila is playing tennis with Nick at 3 o’clock on Monday afternoon.

My aunt is visiting us next Friday. (Keyingi juma kuni ammam bizni koʻrgani kelyapti.)

I am leaving for London next week.
Quyidagi fe'llar kelajak zamonda rejalarni ifodalab keladi.
come go arrive visit leave

What time are you leaving tomorrow?

Jim is arriving on Friday.

Tom and Sue are going on holiday next week.
II. PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE
Oddiy hozirgi zamon (present simple tense) kelajak zamonda rasmiy ravishda belgilangan ish-
harakatlar uchun ham qoʻllaniladi. Poyezd jadvallari, teledasturlar, kino, konsert, rasmiy futbol
oʻyini va hakozolarning boshlanish va tugash vaqtlarini bildirish uchun qoʻllaniladi.

My train leaves for London at 14
00
on Friday. (Mening poyezdim Londonga juma kuni soat
14
00
da joʻnaydi)

The concert starts at 7.30 this evening.

The exhibition opens at 17.00 on Saturday.

The English course starts next Monday.

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