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- THE HIERARCHY OF INDIA. CREATED BY HIS HOLINESS POPE LEO X III, 1st September 1886. APOSTOLIC DELEGATION.
- EXTRAORDINARY ECCLESIASTICAL AFFAIRS, Eooleaiastical Province of Goa.
- PROPAGANDA FIDE. Ecclesiastical Province of Agra.
- Ecclesiastical Province of Bombay.
- Ecclesiastical Province of Calcutta.
- Ecclesiastical Province of Pondicherry.
- Ecclesiastical Province of Simla.
- Ecclesiastical Province of Yerapoly.
- Vicars Apostolic of Burmd.
- Ecclesiastical Province of Ceylon.
THE CATHOLIC HIERARCHY. Th e Catholic Hie rarchy, or sa cr e d g o v e r n i n g body o f the Catholic Church, consists o f : — 1, His Holiness the Pope, assisted by the College o f Cardinals, the Sacred C on gregations ( o f which the Cardinals are the c hie f m e m b e r s), the T ri bunals and
the offices o f the Rom an C u r i a : — 2, The
P atriarch e s, A r c h b is h o p s and Bishops : — 3. The A p o s to l ic Delegates, V i c a r s and P r e f e c t s — and 4. certain A b b o t s and Prelates.
T H E S O V E R E I G N P O N T IF F . H is H o l i n e s s P O P E P IU S X I . ( A c h i l l e s R a t t i ) , the 260th R om an Pontiff, was bor n at Desio, May 31, 1857 : ordain ed Priest. D e ce m be r 20, 1879 ; named A r c h b is h o p o f Naupa ct e, Ju ly 3 ( e o n s , at W arsaw , Oct. 28), 1919 ; transl at ed to Milan and made Cardinal, June 13, 1921; elected Pope, F o b r u a r y 6, c ro w n e d , Febru ary 12, 1922. L IS T OF T H E R O M A N P O N T I F F S Chiefly as giv en on tin walls o f St. Paul’ s B « s ilic a at Rome. (T h e date of a c cession of so m e o f the earlier Popos is u n c e rtain .) ST. PETER, PRINCE OF THE APOSTLES. H a v in g receiv ed fr om Our L o r d Jesus Christ the Supr eme Pontific ate, to be transm itted to his Sucoess ors, established his See at A n t i o c h ; and thence tr ansferred it, in 42, to Rom e, where he suffered m a rt y r d o m , June 29, 67.
2 T h e C a t h o l i c H i e r a r c h y . S. Lin us, M. a .
. S. Cletus, or A n acle tus, M. S. Clement, M. S. Evaris tu s, M. S, A le x a n d e r I., M. S. Sixtus r., M. S. Telesphorus, M. S. H y gin u s, M. S. Pius I., M. S. A n ic etu s. M. S. Soter, M. 8 . Elenthprius, M. S. V i c t o r I.. M. S, Zephyrin u s, M. S. Callistus I. M, S. Urban I., M. S. Pontian, M. S. An te ru s, M. S. F ab ia n, M. 8 . Cor nelius, M. S, Lu ciu s , I., M. S. Stephen I.. M. S. Sixtus II,, M. S. D io nysiu s S. Fe li x I., M. S. E u ty cb ia n , M. S. Caius, M. S. M arcellin us, M. S. M ar cellus I., M. S. Eusebius, M. S. Melcb iades S. Silvester I. S. Mark S. Julius I. S. Lib erius S. Felix II., M.* S. Damasus S. Siriciu s, a . d . b. Anasta siu s I. S. I n no ce n t I. S. Zozim us S. B o n ifa ce I. S. Celestine I. S. Sixtus III. 432
S. Leo the Great 440
S. Hilary 461
S. Simpli ci us 468
S. Felix III. 483
S. Gelasius I. 492
S. Anas tasius II 496
S. Sy mm achus 498
S. H ormis das 514
S. Jo b n I., M. 523
S. Fe lix IV . 526
B on ifa ce II. 530
John II. 532
S. A g a p itu s 535
S. Silverius, M. 536
Vigil iu s 537
Pelagius I. 555
John III, 560
B e n edic t I. 574
Pela gius II. 578
S. G r e g o r y the Gt. ...
590 Sabinian
604 B o n if a c e III. 607 S. B o n if a c e IV . 608 S. D eusdedit I. 615 Bo n ifa ce V . 619 Hon oriu s I. 625 Severinus 640 John IV . * 640
Th eodore I. 642
S. Martin I., M. 649
S. E u g e ne I. 655
S. Vitalian . a . d . • 657 Deusdedit II. 672 Donus I. 676 S. A g a t h o 678 S. L eo II. 682 S. Ben edic t II. 684 J o h n V . 685 Conon
686 S. Sergius I. 687 John VI. 701 John V I I . 705 Sisinnius 708 67 78 90 112
121 132
142 154
158 167
175 182
193 203
221 227
233 238
240 254
255 257
260 261
272 275
283 296
304 309
311 314
337 341
352 366
384 399
402 417
4 J 8 423
* Popo daring exile oi Liberins. tÖ K CAfcHOLiC HiERARCÄY. 3 Constantine S. G r e g o r y II S. G r e g o r y III. S. Z a c h a rv Stephen III * S. Paul I. Stephen IV . Adria n I. S. L eo I II. Stephen V. S. Pas ch al I. Eu gene II. V a le n tin e G reg o ry IV , Sergius II. S. L e o I V . Benedic t I II. S. N ic h ola s the Gt. A dr ian II. John V I I I . Marinus I. S. A d r ia n III. Stephen V I, For mosus B o n ifa ce VI. S ephea VII. Roman us. A. D. Theodore II. John IX . Benedic t IV. Leo V. Christopher Sergius III. An as tasius III. La n d o n John X.
Leo V I . Stephen V I I I . John X I . Leo V II. Steph en IX . . 939 Marinus II. f . 943 A g ap itu s II, . 946 John X I I . . 956 B e n e d ic t V. . 964 John X I I I . . 965 B e n e d ic t V I . . 972 Donus II. . 973 B en edic t VII. . 975 John X I V . . 984 John X V . . 985 G re g o ry V . . 996 Silvester II. . 999 John X V I I . t . 1003 John X V I I I . . 1004 Ser gius IV . . 1009 Beuedic t V I I I . 1012 J ohn X I X . . 1024 B ened ic t IX . . 1033 G re g o ry V I. . 1044 Clement II. . 1046 Damasus II. . 1048 S. Leo I X § . 1049 V i c t o r II. . 1055 Stephen X. . 1057 Nicholas II. . 1059 A lexander If. . 1061 S. G reg o ry V I I . . 1073 B. V i c t o r III. . 1087 B. Urbfin II. . 1088 Pas chal II. . 1099 Gelasius II. . 1118 Callistus II. . 1119 H onorius II. . 1124 lü n o c e n t II. . 1130 Celestine II. A.D.
. 1143
Lu ciu s II. . 1144 B. Eugene III . 1145 An asta siu s IV. . 1153 A dria n I V . ( E n g . ) . 1154 708 715
731 741
752 757
768 771
795 816
817 824
827 827
844 847
855 858
867 872
882 884
885 891
896 897
898 898
898 900
903 903
904 911
913 915
928 929
931 936
* S. Steph II., 752 (died before consecration.) t Marinus I., II., were also called (Martinus) Martin II., III. I John X V I. (927) was an Antipope. §L eo V III. (963), Antipope.
4 T ä b C a t h o l i c H i e r a r c h y , A le x a n d e r i l l . L u c i a s III. Urba n III. G r e g o r y V I I I . Clement III. Celestine III. In n o c e n t III. H o n o riu s III. G r e g o ry I X . Celestine I V . In n o c e n t I V , A le xa n d e r I V . Urba n IV . Clement IV . B. G re g o ry X . B . I n n o c e n t V . A d r ia n V. John X X * Nic hola s III. Martin IV. H on oriu s IV . Nic hola s IV . S. Celestine V. B o n ifa ce V I I I . + B. Bened. t Clement V. John XXIT. Benedic t X I I j Clement VI. In n oce n t V I ; B. Urba n V. G r e g o ry X I . Urba n VI. B o n ifa ce IX. I n n oc en t V I I . G reg o ry X I I . A lexa n d e r V. John X X I I I . Martin V. Eu gene IV . Nicholas V- Callistus III. ...
1455 Pius 11. ... 1458
Paul II. ...
1464 Sixtus I V . A .D . ...
1471 In n o c e n t V I I I . ... 1484
A lexander VI. ...
1492 Pius III. ... 1503
Julius II. ...
1503 Leo X.
... 1513
Adria n V I. ...
1522 Clement VII. ... 1523
Paul III. ...
1534 Julius III. ... 1550
Marcellus II. ...
1555 Paul IV. ... 1555
Pius IV . ...
1559 S. Pius V. ... 1566
G regory X I I I . ...
1572 Sixtus V. ... 1585
Urban V II. ...
1590 G re g o ry X I V . ... 1590
In nocen t IX , ...
1591 Clement V I I I . ... 1592
Leo XI. ...
1605 Paul V.
... 1605
Gre g o ry X V . ...
1621 Urba n V I I I . ... 1623
In n o c e n t X. ...
1644 Alexander V I I . ... 1655
Clement IX . ...
1667 Clement X, ... 1670
In n o ce n t X I . ...
1676 A le xa n der V III . ... 1689
In nocen t X II . ...
1691 Clement X I. ... 1700
In nocen t X I I I , ...
1721 Benedict X I I I . ... 1720
Clement X I I . ...
1730 Benedict X I V . ... 1748
Clement X I I I . ...
1754 Clement X I V . ... 1769
1159 1181
1185 1187
1187 1191
1198 1216
1227 1241
1243 1.254
1261 1265
1271 1276
1276 1276
1277 1281
1285 1288
1294 1294
1303 1305
1316 1334
1342 1352
1362 1370
1378 1389
1404 1406
1409 1410
1417 1431
1447 * Commonly called John X X I. f Boniface V II (974), Antipope. } Bendict X (1058.) Antipope. T hk C a t h o l i c H i e r a r c h y . 5 Pius VI. ... 1775
Pius IX . ...
1846 P iu s V I I. ... 1800
Leo X I I I . ...
1878 L eo X I I . ... 1823
Pius X. ...
1903 Piu s V III . ... 1829
B en e dic t X V . ...
19L4 G r e g o ry X V I . ... 1831
Pius X L ...
1922 2.
The Sacred College o f Cardinals.— There Hre at present (S ep te m b er 1925) sixt y-three Cardinals. W hen in full st rength, the Sa cred College consis ts o f six Cardinal-Bish ops, fifty C a rd in a i-P r ies‘ s and fourteen C ardiual-D eacons, seventy in all, the Senate of His Holiness.
g reg atio ns, the fo llo w in g three are more dire ctly co n c e rn e d with In dia : —
di P ro pag an da Fide, P ia z z » di Sp ag ns, Roma. Prefect : — Cardinal Van Rossum. S ecretary: — Mgr. P. M arch etti— Selvaggiani. (fc)
The S. Congregation for the Oriental Church.— Piazza Scossarav alli, 65. Prefect : — His Holiness the Pope. Secretary : — Cardinal T a c c i . ( c)
Ih e S. Congregation for Extraordinary C h u r c h A ffairs.— Secretar iat o f State, V a tic a n . M em bers:— Cardinal Va nnntelli and ninteen other Cardinals. S ecretary: — Mgr. F. B o r g o n g in i— duca. 4. Units of Catholic Jurisdiction.— In March 1925 there were 1,402 units, viz : — Titles o f A r ch b ish o p , residental units ... 229
,, of Bishops ,, ...
... 856 A p o s t o l ic V ica ria te s ... ...
... 209 ,,
Prefe ctures ..
... ...
81 A b b a c ie s and Prelacies, unattached ... 27
THE HIERARCHY OF INDIA. CREATED BY HIS HOLINESS POPE LEO X III, 1st September 1886. APOSTOLIC DELEGATION. T H E MOST R E V . E D W A R D M O O N E Y , Archbishop o f Irenopolis. , " « i r f . '. v : . .
EXTRAORDINARY ECCLESIASTICAL AFFAIRS, Eooleaiastical Province of Goa. M e t r o p o l i t a n : The Most Revere nd Dorn Mathew d ’ Oliveira X a v ie r, A r c h bishop o f Goa, Patriarch ad honorem, in the East Indies.
Suffragans. A r c h b is h o p o f Cranganore ad honorem, Bish op o f Dam aun. ( Vacant. ) B i g h t Rev . Dorn Jos e Bento Martius R ib e ir o , Bish op of Cochin. ,,
Dr. Theoto nio Manuel R ib e ir o V i e ir a de Castro, D.D., D.C.L., Bishop o f San T h om e o f Mylapore, ( N o w in P o r t u g a l ) . H i e r a r c h y o p I n d i a . 7 U n d e r t h e S a c r e d C o n g r e g a t i o n o f t h e PROPAGANDA FIDE. Ecclesiastical Province of Agra. M e t r o p o l i t a n : Most Rev. Raphael B ern acehon i, o.e., A r ch b ish op o f A g r « . Suffragans : Righ t Rev. F. H. Camnont, Bishop o f A jm e r ,, A. J. Poli, o.e., A r c h b is h o p o f Allahabad. Ecclesiastical Province of Bombay. M e t r o p o l i t a n : Mest Rev. A. G oodie r, S.J., A r c h b is h o p o f Bombay. Suffragans : Right Rev. Paul Perini, 8.J;, Bishop o f Calicut. M angalore ...
Vacant. P oo n a ... ...
Vacant, ,, „ A. Faisandier, S.J., Bish op o f T r ic h in o p o ly . ,, F. T ib urti us Roche, S J-, Bishop o f T u tic o rin . Ecclesiastical Province of Calcutta. M e t r o p o l i t a n : Most Rev. F. Perier, S.J., A r c h b is h o p o£ Calcutta. Suffragans : R igh t Rev. J. Leg ra nd, C.S.C , Bishop o f Dacca. ,, Sanetinus Ta v e g gia , Bish op of K ris h nagar. „ „ L. Van Hoeek, S.J., Bish op of Patna. ,, ,f k, Mathias, S .C .. P r e fe ct A p o s to lic o f Assam, 8 H i e r a r c h y o f I n d i a . Ecclesiastical Province of Madras. M e t r o p o l i t a n : Most Rev. Jobn Aelen, A r c h b is h o p o f Madras. Suffragans : R igh t Rev. Dion ysius V ism ara, Bishop o f H y dera bad . ,, ,,
Francis Stephen Coppel, Bishop o f Nagpur. ,,
,, John Mary Clerc, B ish op of V iza g a p a ta m . ,, ,,
P. Rosillon, Co-adjmfcor Bishop o f V izag ap a tam . Ecclesiastical Province of Pondicherry. M e t r o p o l i t a n : Most Rev. Elie Jean Joseph Morel, A r c h b is h o p o f P o n d i cherry.
Righ t Rev. A u g ustin e R o y , Bishop of Coi mba tore. ,, ,,
M. A. Chapuis, Bishop o f K u m ba kon am . ,,
,, Emile Barillon, B ish op o f M ala cca. ,, ,,
L. P e r ric h o n , C o-a d ju to r Bishop o f M ala cca. ,,
,, M. Despatures, Bishop of Mys ore.
M e t r o p o l i t a n : Most Rev. An slem E. J. Kenea ly, o . s . e ., A r c h b is h o p o f Simla.
Suffragans : R igh t Rev. A n th o n y Estermans, o.C., Bish op of La hore; „ R. J. W in kley, Pref. A p ., K ashm ir and K a fris tan . Ecclesiastical Province of Yerapoly. M e t r o p o l i t a n : Most Rev. A n g el Mary Perez Cecilia, Q .C .D ,, A r ch b is h o p o f V e r a p o l y .'
M i e r a r c h y o f I n d i a . 9 Suffragan. R i g h t R ev. A i M. Bengigar, B ish op o f Quilon. Vicars Apostolic of Burmd. R i g h t Rev. V . M. Segrbda , Bish op o f Ir in a and Vieiir ApbS‘ tolic o f East ern Burma. „
,, E. Fou lq uier, Bish op o f Coryd allus and V i c a r A p o s t o l ic o f N o rth e rn Burma. „ „ F. P e r r o y , V i c a r A p o s t o l i c o f Southern Burma. Ecclesiastical Province of Ceylon. M e t r o p o l i t a n . Most Rev. H. Coudert, O .M .I., A r c h b is h o p o f Colom bo. Suffragans. Galle
..................... Vacant. R i g h t Rev. J. A. G uyom ar, o.M.i., Bish op o f Jaffna , ,, „ D. B. Beekmeyer, O.S.B., Bishop o f K*andy. „ „ G. R o b ie h ez, S.J., Bishop o f Trincomallee. U n d e r t h e S a c r e d C o n g r e g a t i o n f o r
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