Grammar and Language Workbook
G Gerund phrases, 7, 89, 93 Gerunds, defined, 7, 89, 93 Good, well, 12, 201, 222 H
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12 grade grammar - student edition1
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Gerund phrases, 7, 89, 93 Gerunds, defined, 7, 89, 93 Good, well, 12, 201, 222 H Had of, avoiding, 12, 222 Hanged, hung, 12, 222 Hardly, in double negatives, 11, 220 Helping (auxiliary) verbs, 3, 59 Hung, hanged, 12, 222 Hyphens, rules, 16, 279 I Illusion, allusion, 11, 219 Immigrate, emigrate, 12, 221 Imperative mood, verbs, 4, 147 Imperative sentences, defined, 8, 109 In, into, in to, 12, 222 Incomplete comparisons, avoiding, 10, 199 Indefinite articles, 61 Indefinite pronouns, defined, 2, 54, 167 agreement with verb, 8, 167 as antecedents 31, 187 list, 54, 167 Independent (main) clauses, 7, 97, 99, 101 Indicative mood, verbs, 4, 147 Indirect objects, defined, 6, 79 Indirect quotations, 233, 271 Infinitive phrases, 7, 91, 93 346 Grammar and Language Workbook, Grade 12 Copyright © by Glencoe/McGraw-Hill Infinitives, defined, 7, 91, 93 as adjectives, 7, 91 as adverbs, 7, 91 as direct object, 91 as nouns, 7, 91 as predicate nominatives, 91 as subject, 91 Inquiry, letters of, 20, 339 Inside addresses in letters, 20 Intensive pronouns, 2, 52, 179 Interjections, 5, 69, 253 Interrogative pronouns, 2, 53, 181 list, 53 who, whom, 2, 53, 181 Interrogative sentences, defined, 8, 109 Into, in, in to, 12, 222 Intransitive verbs, defined, 3, 55 Inverted sentences, 6, 8, 26–27, 77, 159 Irregardless, avoiding, 12, 222 Irregular comparisons, modifiers, 197 Irregular verbs, 3–4, 133 Italics, 16, 275 Its, it’s, 41, 175 L Lay, lie, 12, 223 Learn, teach, 12, 223 Leave, let, 12, 223 Lend, borrow, loan, 11, 220 Less, fewer, 12, 221 Let, leave, 12, 223 Letter writing, 19–20, 335, 337, 339–342 business, 19–20, 339–342 cover letters, 20, 342 letters of complaint, 20, 340 letters of request, 20, 339 opinion letters, 20 résumés, 20, 341 personal, 19–20, 335, 337 invitations, 20, 335 thank-you notes, 20, 335 Lie, lay, 12, 223 Like, as, 12, 223 Linking verbs, 3, 57, 157 list, 57 Loan, borrow, lend, 11, 219 Loose, lose, 13, 224 M Main (independent) clauses, 7, 97, 99, 101 Markets, in writing, 321 May, can, 11, 220 Might of, avoiding, 12, 220 Misplaced modifiers, 38–39, 207 Modifiers adjective clauses, 7, 103–104 adjectives, 4–5, 9–10, 61 adverb clauses, 7, 105, adverbs, 5, 9–10, 63 comparisons, degrees, 9–10, 61, 195, 197 comparisons, double and incomplete, 10, 199 comparisons, irregular, 10, 197 misplaced or dangling, 38–39, 207 Moods of verbs, 4, 147 Must of, avoiding, 12, 220 N Negative words as adverbs, 63 Negatives, double, avoiding, 10, 203 Neither, with compound subjects, 28, 163 Nominative case, pronouns, 2, 8–9, 175, 177 Nonessential elements, commas with, 15, 42–43, 104, 253 Nor, with compound subjects, 28, 163 Noun clauses, 7, 107, 123 Nouns, defined, 2, 47 abstract, 2, 48 as appositives, 90 collective, 2, 49, 161, 183 common and proper, 2, 49 concrete, 2, 48 as gerunds, 89 as infinitives, 91 as objects of prepositions, 65, 85 number, 183 plural, 2, 47, 299 possessive, 2, 40, 47, 277 proper, 2, 49, 235 singular, 2, 47, 183 as subjects, 73 Numbers and Numerals, 15–17, 283 and commas, 15, 259 and hyphens, 16–17, 279 O Object complements, 6, 79, 81 Objective case, pronouns, 2, 9, 175, 177 Objects of prepositions, defined, 6, 65, 85 Of, misused for have, 12, 222 Only, placement of, 10, 207 Outlines, writing, 19, 323 P Paragraphs, building, 18, 329 chronological order, 18, 329 compare/contrast order, 18, 329 spatial order, 18, 329 Paragraphs, ordering, 18, 315, 329, 333 coherence, 315, 333 unity, 315, 333 Parallelism, sentences, 325 Parentheses, 15, 233, 269 punctuation with, 15, 269 Download 1.57 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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