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CIRCLES
15
The skater slows her camel spin 
by extending her arms.


online sources for further exploration
The arch in architecture

Circular motion


Make your own trundle wheel

Pizza prices



Tree rings






CIRCUMFERENCE
. See
CIRCLES



COMPLEX NUMBERS
Complex numbers are numbers expressed in the form a + bi, where is the
real number component and is the imaginary number component. The number 
is the square root of negative 1: i
=

−1. Numbers in the physical world are 
often represented by their real number component, such as in measurement,
money, and time. For example, a mile is a unit of measurement that is equivalent
to 5,280 feet. As a complex number, this measurement would be 5,280 + 0feet.
However, the expression in complex form does not produce any additional mean-
ing if the imaginary number component is equal to zero. Therefore, complex
numbers are useful when the imaginary number component is nonzero.
There are several instances in which imaginary numbers are important in the
physical world. For example, some circuits have unexpected changes of voltage

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