Hakikat Kitabevi Publications No: 10 answer to an enemy of islam
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- Bu sahifa navigatsiya:
- ‘We will drag the person who deviates from the Believers’ path along the direction to which he has deviated
Ahl
as-Sunnat wa ’l-Jamâ’a have survived, others being forgotten. Islamic scholars have reported unanimously that a statement which disagrees with one of these four madhhabs is not sahîh. A hadîth sherîf declares, ‘A word which is said through ijmâ’ by my Umma cannot be heresy!’ Allâhu ta’âlâ declares in the 114th âyat of the Sûrat an-Nisâ’, ‘We will drag the person who deviates from the Believers’ path along the direction to which he has deviated, – 70 – and then We will throw him into Hell.’ It should be known very well that it is impossible that the four a’immat al-madhhâhib and the great scholars among their disciples might have not heard of one of the hadîths which are sahîh. If none of those scholars based his ijtihâd on such a hadîth, then it had been abrogated by another hadîth or it was a kind of hadîth that had to be explained away. None of the great men of tasawwuf deviated from the four madhhabs. To deviate from the four madhhabs means to deviate from Islam. When visiting the graves of Awliyâ’ and martyrs, it is not permissible to prostrate towards their graves, to go around their graves, to light candles on them, to perform salât there or to gather around the graves every year like celebrating a kind of feast, which are sinful actions ignorant people do. These have been prohibited in many hadîths.” [1] Every Muslim has to follow one of the four madhhabs. [2] If a hadîth disagreeing with an ijtihâd of an imâm al-madhhab is encountered, it should be known that it was seen by him or by the mujtahids who were his disciples and that it was found to be mansûkh or its soundness was not certain because it lacked documentation. It should be thought that the ijtihâd was deduced from another sahîh hadîth. Then, there exists no sahîh hadîth today which is not written in the books of Ahl as-Sunna. It should not be forgotten that for erroneous ijtihâds and those who follow them, too, there will also be given thawâb. During the present time there is no ijtihâd disagreeing with any sahîh hadîth, in any of the four madhhabs. Ibn ’Âbidîn, at the beginning of the chapter on wudû’, wrote, “It is not necessary to seek the documentary evidences for the narrations coming from mujtahids.” Muslims are not commanded to seek or learn the documentary evidences of the mujtahid. They are commanded only to follow him. The âyat above shows this fact clearly. For this reason, it is not permissible to disapprove of any ijtihâd. To disapprove of any ijtihâd means to disapprove the âyat or the hadîth from which it was deduced. Everybody should believe that his own madhhab is correct. A scholar who understands that his – 71 – [1] Sanâ’ullâh-i Paniputî, Download 2.37 Kb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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